To Kill a Mockingbird is a Pulitzer Prize-winning 1961 novel by American author Nelle Harper Lee that deals with issues of racism in 1930s Alabama, as seen through the eyes of Scout Finch. The story follows Atticus Finch, a lawyer who defends a black man falsely accused of raping a white woman, and his children who face prejudice. The novel addresses themes of racial injustice and the loss of childhood innocence.