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Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 
Exposure to environmental chemicals and early 
markers of adverse effects 
- A study using human samples 
Thit Aarøe Mørck, PhD student 
University of Copenhagen 
Faculty of Health Science 
Department of Public Health 
Section of Environmental Health
Outline of today 
• Human biomonitoring 
• My project 
• How I plan to use the LUSH prize money 
• Acknowlegdements 
Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014
Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 
Human exposure to environmental chemicals 
Air 
Soil 
Food 
Lotions/cosmetics 
Toys 
Water Electronics/furnitures
Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 
Human exposure with human measurements 
Chemical 
exposure 
Human biomonitoring: 
Measurement of total 
exposure 
Biomarkers of exposure 
-Internal dose 
Biomarkers of effect 
- Early response 
Effects of exposure: 
Traditional toxicological measurements: 
- Animal studies 
- Cell toxicology assays
Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 
My project 
Human biomonitoring 
• EU project DEMOCOPHES (DEMOnstration of a study to 
COordinate and Perform Human biomonitoring on a 
European Scale) 
• 145 mother-child pairs in Denmark 
• Two areas (urban and rural) 
• Sample collection (urine, hair and blood) 
• Questionnaire (mothers)
64 biomarkers of exposure and effects 
Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 
URINE BLOOD 
Phthalates 
Parabens PCBs 
PFASs 
PBDEs 
Paracetamol 
Phenols 
Mercury 
Cotinine 
Cadmium 
Dioxin-like activity 
Micronuclei frequency 
HAIR
Micronucleus (MN) 
• Biomarker of cytogenetic effects 
• Association between high exposure to 
traffic and MN frequency 
• Increased risk of cancer development 
with increased MN frequency 
Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014
Dioxin-like activity 
Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 
Cell assay measuring the hormone receptor (AhR) mediated 
activity in serum samples
AIM – use of LUSH prize money 
• Associations with exposure measurements and early effects 
• Patterns of exposure 
Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 
URINE BLOOD 
Phthalates 
Parabens 
PCBs 
PFASs PBDEs 
Paracetamol 
Phenols 
? 
Mercury 
Cotinine 
Cadmium Dioxin-like activity 
Micronuclei frequency 
HAIR
Acknowledgements: 
Danish Health and Medicines Authority 
Danish Environmental Protection Agency 
Danish Veterinary and Food administration 
EU projects COPHES and DEMOCOPHES 
University of Copenhagen 
Lisbeth E. Knudsen 
Jeanette Nielsen 
Janne Fangel Jensen 
Pernille Winton 
Volkert D. Siersma 
Line Mathiesen 
Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 
University of Aarhus 
Eva Bonefeld-Jørgensen 
Simon Erdmann 
University of Southern Denmark 
Phillippe Grandjean 
Flemming Nielsen 
Free University of Brussels 
Kim Vande Loock 
Micheline Kirsch-Volders 
LUSH PRIZE ORGANIZATION
Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 
Thank you for your attention 

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Thit Mørck - Lush Prize Conference 2014

  • 1. Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 Exposure to environmental chemicals and early markers of adverse effects - A study using human samples Thit Aarøe Mørck, PhD student University of Copenhagen Faculty of Health Science Department of Public Health Section of Environmental Health
  • 2. Outline of today • Human biomonitoring • My project • How I plan to use the LUSH prize money • Acknowlegdements Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014
  • 3. Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 Human exposure to environmental chemicals Air Soil Food Lotions/cosmetics Toys Water Electronics/furnitures
  • 4. Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 Human exposure with human measurements Chemical exposure Human biomonitoring: Measurement of total exposure Biomarkers of exposure -Internal dose Biomarkers of effect - Early response Effects of exposure: Traditional toxicological measurements: - Animal studies - Cell toxicology assays
  • 5. Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 My project Human biomonitoring • EU project DEMOCOPHES (DEMOnstration of a study to COordinate and Perform Human biomonitoring on a European Scale) • 145 mother-child pairs in Denmark • Two areas (urban and rural) • Sample collection (urine, hair and blood) • Questionnaire (mothers)
  • 6. 64 biomarkers of exposure and effects Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 URINE BLOOD Phthalates Parabens PCBs PFASs PBDEs Paracetamol Phenols Mercury Cotinine Cadmium Dioxin-like activity Micronuclei frequency HAIR
  • 7. Micronucleus (MN) • Biomarker of cytogenetic effects • Association between high exposure to traffic and MN frequency • Increased risk of cancer development with increased MN frequency Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014
  • 8. Dioxin-like activity Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 Cell assay measuring the hormone receptor (AhR) mediated activity in serum samples
  • 9. AIM – use of LUSH prize money • Associations with exposure measurements and early effects • Patterns of exposure Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 URINE BLOOD Phthalates Parabens PCBs PFASs PBDEs Paracetamol Phenols ? Mercury Cotinine Cadmium Dioxin-like activity Micronuclei frequency HAIR
  • 10. Acknowledgements: Danish Health and Medicines Authority Danish Environmental Protection Agency Danish Veterinary and Food administration EU projects COPHES and DEMOCOPHES University of Copenhagen Lisbeth E. Knudsen Jeanette Nielsen Janne Fangel Jensen Pernille Winton Volkert D. Siersma Line Mathiesen Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 University of Aarhus Eva Bonefeld-Jørgensen Simon Erdmann University of Southern Denmark Phillippe Grandjean Flemming Nielsen Free University of Brussels Kim Vande Loock Micheline Kirsch-Volders LUSH PRIZE ORGANIZATION
  • 11. Thit Aarøe Mørck, LUSH prize 2014 Thank you for your attention 