THEMES AND ISSUES
MATRIX
SOCIAL REALISM RESEARCH 2
- Katie Ranns


Director: Ken Loach



Writer: Barry Hines (Book), Ken Loach (Adaption), Tony Garnett (Adaption)



Producer:



A young, English working-class boy spends his free time caring for and training his pet
falcon. His connection with the falcon sparks new hope and happiness.



Themes: Neglect, coming of age, hope, social class



Issues: Bullying, sibling-rivalry, loneliness, child abuse

KES (1969)


Director: Bill Douglas



Writer: Bill Douglas



Producer: British Film Institute (BFI)



The first part of Bill Douglas' influential trilogy harks back to his
impoverished upbringing in early-'40s Scotland. Cinema was his only
escape - he paid for it with the money he made from returning empty
jam jars - and this escape is reflected most closely at this time of his life
as an eight-year-old living on the breadline with his half-brother and sick
grandmother in a poor mining village.



Themes: responsibility, neglect



Issues: Poverty, Illness

IN MY CHILDHOOD (1972)


Director: Alan Clarke



Writer: David Leland



Producer: Central Independent Television



Trevor is a 16 year old, sometimes-violent skinhead with no
regard for authority, and would rather spend his time stealing
cars than sitting in the detention centre. The authorities within
the centre try to make Trevor conform to the norms of society,
but he takes no notice, and would rather speak in a torrent of
four-letter words and racial abuse



Themes: Conformity, moral behaviour, authority, society roles,
rebellion



Issues: Crime, violence, abuse,

MADE IN BRITAIN (1982)


Director: Shane Meadows



Writer: Shane Meadows



Producer: Mark Herbert



A story about a troubled boy growing up in England, set in 1983. He
comes across a few skinheads on his way home from school, after a
fight. They become his new best friends even like family. Based on
experiences of director Shane Meadows.



Themes: social status/role, culture, bonds,



Issues: violence, abuse, Thatcherism, racism

THIS IS ENGLAND (2006)


Director: Stephen Frears



Writer: Hanif Kureishi



Producer: Tim Bevan, Sarah Radclyffe



An ambitious Asian Briton and his white lover strive for success
and hope, when they open up a glamorous laundromat



Themes: Culture, community, diversity



Issues: Poverty, alcoholism, racism, abuse, immigration

MY BEAUTIFUL LAUNDRETTE (1985)


Director: Ken Loach



Writer: Rona Munro



Producer: Sally Hibbin



Maggie has a history of bouncing from one abusive relationship to
another. She was found to be an “unfit” mother who took her four
children away when injured in a fire. The man of her dreams, a
Paraguayan expatriate, start a family together. Social Services
seems unwilling to accept that her life has changed and rends them
from their new children. She and Jorge fight a desperate battle to
make their family whole again



Themes: love, compatibility, responsibility



Issues: social services, immigration

LADYBIRD LADYBIRD (1994)


Director: Peter Cattaneo



Writer: Simon Beaufoy



Producer: Uberto Pasolini



Six unemployed steel workers form a male striptease act.
The women cheer them on to go for "the full monty" - total
nudity.



Themes: social status, responsibility



Issues: unemployment, indecency

THE FULL MONTY (1997)


Director: Saul Dibb



Writer: Saul Dibb, Catherine Johnson



Producer:



In one of East London's most volatile neighbourhoods, pride,
rivalry and revenge are the only codes on the street. Fresh out of
jail, 18-year-old Ricky and his 12-year-old brother, Curtis, struggle
to walk the straight and narrow when a minor street clash
escalates into an all-out neighbourhood war.



Themes: moral behaviour, authority, respect, social status



Issues: gang violence, abuse, death

BULLET BOY (2004)


Director: Joe Lawlor, Christine Molloy



Writer: Joe Lawlor, Christine Molloy, Ben Slator



Producer: Desperate Optimists



Helen is a teenage girl who, when asked by the police to play
the stand-in for a reconstruction, realizes it gives her a chance to
confront her own troubled past



Themes: identity



Issues: crime, murder, suicide, abduction, mental health

HELEN (2008)


Director: Andrea Arnold



Writer: Andrea Arnold



Producer: Nick Laws, Kees Kasander. Executive: Christine Langan,
David M. Thompson



Everything changes for 15-year-old Mia when her mum brings
home a new boyfriend



Themes: responsibility, reformation, hope



Issues: underage, family relationships, commitment

FISH TANK (2009)
60S/
70S

Themes

Issues

Coming of
age

Poverty

Neglect

Child abuse

Responsibility

loneliness
80S

Themes

Issues

Thatcherism

Authority

Culture

Violence/abuse

Moral
behaviour

Racism
90S

Themes

Issues

compatibility

Government
policies

responsibility

unemployment

love

immigration
00S

Themes

Issues

Moral
Behaviour

Gang
violence

Hope

Death

Identity

Family
THE THEMES AND ISSUES WITHIN
EACH FILM CORRELATE WITH
THE PROBLEMS WITHIN SOCIETY
AT THE POINT IT WAS MADE.
Common themes were definitely moral behaviour and
responsibility – they generally go hand in hand. It is clear that a
major part of social realism films are to teach their audience
that every action has its consequence.
Common issues include racism, abuse/violence and the
problems with authority – these issues have been circling
society for centuries on end and social realism films feel like its
their duty to tackle these problems.
THEMES AND ISSUES HAVE PROGRESSED FROM COMMENTING
ON NEGLECT AND THE TREATMENT OF CHILDREN, TO MAJOR
CRITICISM ON THE GOVERNMENT REGIME AND THE IMMENSE
REBELLION OF VIOLENCE THAT FOLLOWED. THEN IN THE 90S
THERE WERE MULTIPLE REFERENCES TO IMMIGRATION AND THE
POLICIES/PROBLEMS SURROUNDING THAT. FINALLY, THEMES
AND ISSUES PROGRESSED TO MORAL BEHAVIOUR/GANG
VIOLENCE, HOPE/DEATH AND FAMILY/IDENTITY; THESE ARE
PRETTY SERIOUS ISSUES THAT AFFECT THE MAJORITY OF THE
YOUNGER GENERATIONS.

Themes and issues matrix

  • 1.
    THEMES AND ISSUES MATRIX SOCIALREALISM RESEARCH 2 - Katie Ranns
  • 2.
     Director: Ken Loach  Writer:Barry Hines (Book), Ken Loach (Adaption), Tony Garnett (Adaption)  Producer:  A young, English working-class boy spends his free time caring for and training his pet falcon. His connection with the falcon sparks new hope and happiness.  Themes: Neglect, coming of age, hope, social class  Issues: Bullying, sibling-rivalry, loneliness, child abuse KES (1969)
  • 3.
     Director: Bill Douglas  Writer:Bill Douglas  Producer: British Film Institute (BFI)  The first part of Bill Douglas' influential trilogy harks back to his impoverished upbringing in early-'40s Scotland. Cinema was his only escape - he paid for it with the money he made from returning empty jam jars - and this escape is reflected most closely at this time of his life as an eight-year-old living on the breadline with his half-brother and sick grandmother in a poor mining village.  Themes: responsibility, neglect  Issues: Poverty, Illness IN MY CHILDHOOD (1972)
  • 4.
     Director: Alan Clarke  Writer:David Leland  Producer: Central Independent Television  Trevor is a 16 year old, sometimes-violent skinhead with no regard for authority, and would rather spend his time stealing cars than sitting in the detention centre. The authorities within the centre try to make Trevor conform to the norms of society, but he takes no notice, and would rather speak in a torrent of four-letter words and racial abuse  Themes: Conformity, moral behaviour, authority, society roles, rebellion  Issues: Crime, violence, abuse, MADE IN BRITAIN (1982)
  • 5.
     Director: Shane Meadows  Writer:Shane Meadows  Producer: Mark Herbert  A story about a troubled boy growing up in England, set in 1983. He comes across a few skinheads on his way home from school, after a fight. They become his new best friends even like family. Based on experiences of director Shane Meadows.  Themes: social status/role, culture, bonds,  Issues: violence, abuse, Thatcherism, racism THIS IS ENGLAND (2006)
  • 6.
     Director: Stephen Frears  Writer:Hanif Kureishi  Producer: Tim Bevan, Sarah Radclyffe  An ambitious Asian Briton and his white lover strive for success and hope, when they open up a glamorous laundromat  Themes: Culture, community, diversity  Issues: Poverty, alcoholism, racism, abuse, immigration MY BEAUTIFUL LAUNDRETTE (1985)
  • 7.
     Director: Ken Loach  Writer:Rona Munro  Producer: Sally Hibbin  Maggie has a history of bouncing from one abusive relationship to another. She was found to be an “unfit” mother who took her four children away when injured in a fire. The man of her dreams, a Paraguayan expatriate, start a family together. Social Services seems unwilling to accept that her life has changed and rends them from their new children. She and Jorge fight a desperate battle to make their family whole again  Themes: love, compatibility, responsibility  Issues: social services, immigration LADYBIRD LADYBIRD (1994)
  • 8.
     Director: Peter Cattaneo  Writer:Simon Beaufoy  Producer: Uberto Pasolini  Six unemployed steel workers form a male striptease act. The women cheer them on to go for "the full monty" - total nudity.  Themes: social status, responsibility  Issues: unemployment, indecency THE FULL MONTY (1997)
  • 9.
     Director: Saul Dibb  Writer:Saul Dibb, Catherine Johnson  Producer:  In one of East London's most volatile neighbourhoods, pride, rivalry and revenge are the only codes on the street. Fresh out of jail, 18-year-old Ricky and his 12-year-old brother, Curtis, struggle to walk the straight and narrow when a minor street clash escalates into an all-out neighbourhood war.  Themes: moral behaviour, authority, respect, social status  Issues: gang violence, abuse, death BULLET BOY (2004)
  • 10.
     Director: Joe Lawlor,Christine Molloy  Writer: Joe Lawlor, Christine Molloy, Ben Slator  Producer: Desperate Optimists  Helen is a teenage girl who, when asked by the police to play the stand-in for a reconstruction, realizes it gives her a chance to confront her own troubled past  Themes: identity  Issues: crime, murder, suicide, abduction, mental health HELEN (2008)
  • 11.
     Director: Andrea Arnold  Writer:Andrea Arnold  Producer: Nick Laws, Kees Kasander. Executive: Christine Langan, David M. Thompson  Everything changes for 15-year-old Mia when her mum brings home a new boyfriend  Themes: responsibility, reformation, hope  Issues: underage, family relationships, commitment FISH TANK (2009)
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
    THE THEMES ANDISSUES WITHIN EACH FILM CORRELATE WITH THE PROBLEMS WITHIN SOCIETY AT THE POINT IT WAS MADE. Common themes were definitely moral behaviour and responsibility – they generally go hand in hand. It is clear that a major part of social realism films are to teach their audience that every action has its consequence. Common issues include racism, abuse/violence and the problems with authority – these issues have been circling society for centuries on end and social realism films feel like its their duty to tackle these problems.
  • 17.
    THEMES AND ISSUESHAVE PROGRESSED FROM COMMENTING ON NEGLECT AND THE TREATMENT OF CHILDREN, TO MAJOR CRITICISM ON THE GOVERNMENT REGIME AND THE IMMENSE REBELLION OF VIOLENCE THAT FOLLOWED. THEN IN THE 90S THERE WERE MULTIPLE REFERENCES TO IMMIGRATION AND THE POLICIES/PROBLEMS SURROUNDING THAT. FINALLY, THEMES AND ISSUES PROGRESSED TO MORAL BEHAVIOUR/GANG VIOLENCE, HOPE/DEATH AND FAMILY/IDENTITY; THESE ARE PRETTY SERIOUS ISSUES THAT AFFECT THE MAJORITY OF THE YOUNGER GENERATIONS.