The main idea presented in William Faulkner's acceptance speech in the Nobel Prize for literature regarding the manner in which the preservation of mankind is the responsibility of the writer , how man-kind should succeed and bear all the conflicts of the heart , and it is the duty of the writer to write about these things . He identified the subject as the conflict between the human heart and the human himself. In Williams’s speech , he connects the purpose of the protection of writers and the safeguarding of mankind . He formulates the writers believe that for mankind to triumph and endure , writers have to obligate to writing the issue of mankind 's conflicts . He does not only make it their duty but also inspire them to a paragon of a vast writer . He is asserting that the writer currently does no longer centers on issues that can be known by all . He says each individual can comprehend the love , mercy , sacrifice , etc. as we go through these things in life . Faulkner offers the writers guidance that when they are writing , they should write about the heart , from the heart , and for the heart . He , therefore , succeeds his speech 's purposed goal by using letters of support to change writers to write with compassion and from the heart , by use of antonyms all over his speech to show his contrasting idea and to stress his idea for writers to be good writers , and using same sentence structure to stress the significance of a writer 's inspiration towards a character . In the pieces of fiction that are either assigned or unassigned, we end up becoming the witnesses to the struggle of a character with himself and the end outcome of the struggle that shows the real character . In this assigned piece of fiction , William Faulkner reveals his own character with the struggle he used to achieve his works of literature . Having been born in Mississippi , Faulkner relied heavily at times on family teachings for his works of literature ; he relied even more broadly from his skills of his geographic region and also from his sharp approach into human nature . He , therefore , had the experiences as he grew up especially the family knowledge and teachings . These teachings , experiences and knowledge from his family became the basis of most of his novel 's main characters . Faulkner isolated in a tiny southern town , in a way , developed and learned effectively to use his approach into human character as he stayed watching the world around him. He made use of the things he observed in the lives of simple individuals with modest needs to make the realistic composite characters whose presences so fier.