The Rich Get Richer And The Poor Get
•Download as PPT, PDF•
6 likes•8,996 views
The document summarizes that poverty, lack of opportunity, and systemic inequalities contribute significantly to crime rates, yet the criminal justice system focuses disproportionately on punishing poor and minority individuals. Other threats such as occupational injuries, medical errors, and environmental pollution endanger public health and safety more than street crime but are not treated as criminal matters. The system serves to justify its own existence by defining and pursuing crime in a way that targets the powerless.
Report
Share
Report
Share
![Sources of Street Crime ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
Recommended
Presentation on SUBWAY Covering TQM
A presentation on world's number 1 fast food chain "SUBWAY". Here we have covered all the aspects of Total Quality Management including dimensions of quality, problems and rewards. Hope you will find it helpful.
Marginal costs and benefits private external and social
A brief description of marginal costs and benefits
Recommended
Presentation on SUBWAY Covering TQM
A presentation on world's number 1 fast food chain "SUBWAY". Here we have covered all the aspects of Total Quality Management including dimensions of quality, problems and rewards. Hope you will find it helpful.
Marginal costs and benefits private external and social
A brief description of marginal costs and benefits
Shaadi.com ,Metrimonial site-Marketing Of Services
Shaadi.com, Its Idea, Business Goal, Customer Expectation,Business Model
Rights and duties
Rights- Things to which you are entitled or allowed and freedoms that are guaranteed. Each person is a moral and rational being who deserves to be treated with dignity. Duty is something you must do by virtue of your position and is a legal or moral obligation.
↓↓↓↓ Read More:
@ Kindly Follow my Instagram Page to discuss about your mental health problems-
-----> https://instagram.com/mentality_streak?utm_medium=copy_link
@ Appreciate my work:
-----> behance.net/burhanahmed1
Thank-you !
International Trade : Absolute vs comparative Advantage
A comparison between Adam Smith's absolute and D. Ricardo's comparative advantage theory in international trade. "No matter what, you should always specialize"
Islamophobia: Challenges & Response
Islamophobia is the irrational hostility, fear, or hatred of Islam, Muslims, and Islamic culture at individual, societal or state level
It also connotes active discrimination against these groups or individuals within them with due process of law or without it
It manifests itself through individual attitudes and behaviours, and the policies and practices of organizations and institutions.
This presentation attempts to clarify the concept, analyse its underlying causes, and suggests a plan of action to counter it
How To Sell On Amazon Successfully
Whether you've already listed some products on Amazon as a Seller, or if you're still unsure if it's the right move for your brand - this presentation shows you what it takes to be successful on Amazon.
Amazon optimization, pros and cons of selling on Amazon, and more concepts are discussed in detail.
A great guide to selling on Amazon, with 4 key strategies for being a successful Amazon FBA Seller.
Islamophobia
What is Islamophobia?
The Reasons Behind Islamophobia.
The Consequences of Islamophobia.
Economics of Enough
Book review for Phd module..
Writing a journal paper on Financial Econs to be published soon.
Most Natural Beautiful Places in the World
Most Natural Beautiful Places in the World. When you will see these places, then you will feel heaven on the earth.
More Related Content
What's hot
Shaadi.com ,Metrimonial site-Marketing Of Services
Shaadi.com, Its Idea, Business Goal, Customer Expectation,Business Model
Rights and duties
Rights- Things to which you are entitled or allowed and freedoms that are guaranteed. Each person is a moral and rational being who deserves to be treated with dignity. Duty is something you must do by virtue of your position and is a legal or moral obligation.
↓↓↓↓ Read More:
@ Kindly Follow my Instagram Page to discuss about your mental health problems-
-----> https://instagram.com/mentality_streak?utm_medium=copy_link
@ Appreciate my work:
-----> behance.net/burhanahmed1
Thank-you !
International Trade : Absolute vs comparative Advantage
A comparison between Adam Smith's absolute and D. Ricardo's comparative advantage theory in international trade. "No matter what, you should always specialize"
Islamophobia: Challenges & Response
Islamophobia is the irrational hostility, fear, or hatred of Islam, Muslims, and Islamic culture at individual, societal or state level
It also connotes active discrimination against these groups or individuals within them with due process of law or without it
It manifests itself through individual attitudes and behaviours, and the policies and practices of organizations and institutions.
This presentation attempts to clarify the concept, analyse its underlying causes, and suggests a plan of action to counter it
How To Sell On Amazon Successfully
Whether you've already listed some products on Amazon as a Seller, or if you're still unsure if it's the right move for your brand - this presentation shows you what it takes to be successful on Amazon.
Amazon optimization, pros and cons of selling on Amazon, and more concepts are discussed in detail.
A great guide to selling on Amazon, with 4 key strategies for being a successful Amazon FBA Seller.
Islamophobia
What is Islamophobia?
The Reasons Behind Islamophobia.
The Consequences of Islamophobia.
What's hot (15)
Shaadi.com ,Metrimonial site-Marketing Of Services
Shaadi.com ,Metrimonial site-Marketing Of Services
International Trade : Absolute vs comparative Advantage
International Trade : Absolute vs comparative Advantage
Viewers also liked
Economics of Enough
Book review for Phd module..
Writing a journal paper on Financial Econs to be published soon.
Most Natural Beautiful Places in the World
Most Natural Beautiful Places in the World. When you will see these places, then you will feel heaven on the earth.
Book Review OF "The 3 Mistakes Of My Life"
The Book Review of "The 3 Mistakes Of My Life"
By CHETAN BHAGAT
Book-review on 3 mistakes of my life
this power point presentation is 'bout the book # mistakes of my life which is written by india's most famous writter Chetan Bhagat/
White paper on Spool space in teradata
This White Paper on Spool Space in Teradata was presented by Nazir Iqbal at Wipro where he works at present.
TERADATA Spool Space is unused Perm Space that it used for running queries.
Viewers also liked (18)
Similar to The Rich Get Richer And The Poor Get
Crime Waves, Fears, and Social RealityThe American criminal just.docx
Crime Waves, Fears, and Social Reality
The American criminal justice system is a mirror that shows a distorted image of the dangers that threaten us—an image created more by the shape of the mirror than by the reality reflected.
—Jeffrey Reiman and Paul Leighton
For decades, polls have found that people in the United States are wor- ried about crime. A Gallup poll found that people worried their credit card information would be stolen by hackers (69%), their homes would be bur- glarized when they were not there (45%), their car would be stolen (42%), their child would be physically harmed while attending school (31%), they would be mugged on the streets (31%), their home would be burglarized when they were there (30%), they would be victims of terrorism (28%), they would be attacked while driving their car (20%), they would be murdered (18%), they would be the victim of a hate crime (18%), they would be sexu- ally assaulted (18%), or they would be assaulted/killed at work (7%) (Riffkin, 2014). The learning process for these fears is complex, but one contributing factor is the dissemination of crime statistics by the media and the govern- ment. (Recall our discussion of the crime clock in the first chapter.) How reli- able and valid are these statistics? Does the public’s perception of crime reflect the reality of crime?
The number of people who fear crime is substantial. Perceptions about individuals who engage in criminal behavior are even more revealing. Jef- frey Reiman and Paul Leighton (2017) describe the stereotyped image:
Think of a crime, any crime. . . . What do you see? The odds are you are not imagining an oil company executive sitting at his desk, calculating the costs of proper safety precautions and deciding not to invest in them. Prob
ably what you see with your mind’s eye is one person attacking another physically or robbing something from another via the threat of physical attack. Look more closely. What does the attacker look like? It’s a safe bet he (and it is a he, of course) is not wearing a suit and tie. In fact, you—like us, like almost anyone else in America—picture a young, tough, lower- class male when the thought of crime first pops into your head. (p. 74)
The “Typical Criminal” in the minds of most people who fear being vic- tims of crime is poor, young, urban, and black—“threatening the lives, limbs, and possessions of the law-abiding members of society, necessitating recourse to the ultimate weapons of force and detention in our common defense” (pp. 67–68).
The presidential campaign for George H. Bush in 1988 capitalized on this stereotypical image with its infamous “Willie Horton” commercials. The governor of Massachusetts, Michael Dukakis, was Bush’s opponent; his state had a highly successful prison furlough program. The Bush campaign seized on a single case where a participant in the program (Horton) committed a violent crime while on furlough. Willie Horton was an African American male whose predations were .
Crime Waves, Fears, and Social RealityThe American criminal just.docx
Crime Waves, Fears, and Social Reality
The American criminal justice system is a mirror that shows a distorted image of the dangers that threaten us—an image created more by the shape of the mirror than by the reality reflected.
—Jeffrey Reiman and Paul Leighton
For decades, polls have found that people in the United States are wor- ried about crime. A Gallup poll found that people worried their credit card information would be stolen by hackers (69%), their homes would be bur- glarized when they were not there (45%), their car would be stolen (42%), their child would be physically harmed while attending school (31%), they would be mugged on the streets (31%), their home would be burglarized when they were there (30%), they would be victims of terrorism (28%), they would be attacked while driving their car (20%), they would be murdered (18%), they would be the victim of a hate crime (18%), they would be sexu- ally assaulted (18%), or they would be assaulted/killed at work (7%) (Riffkin, 2014). The learning process for these fears is complex, but one contributing factor is the dissemination of crime statistics by the media and the govern- ment. (Recall our discussion of the crime clock in the first chapter.) How reli- able and valid are these statistics? Does the public’s perception of crime reflect the reality of crime?
The number of people who fear crime is substantial. Perceptions about individuals who engage in criminal behavior are even more revealing. Jef- frey Reiman and Paul Leighton (2017) describe the stereotyped image:
Think of a crime, any crime. . . . What do you see? The odds are you are not imagining an oil company executive sitting at his desk, calculating the costs of proper safety precautions and deciding not to invest in them. Prob
ably what you see with your mind’s eye is one person attacking another physically or robbing something from another via the threat of physical attack. Look more closely. What does the attacker look like? It’s a safe bet he (and it is a he, of course) is not wearing a suit and tie. In fact, you—like us, like almost anyone else in America—picture a young, tough, lower- class male when the thought of crime first pops into your head. (p. 74)
The “Typical Criminal” in the minds of most people who fear being vic- tims of crime is poor, young, urban, and black—“threatening the lives, limbs, and possessions of the law-abiding members of society, necessitating recourse to the ultimate weapons of force and detention in our common defense” (pp. 67–68).
The presidential campaign for George H. Bush in 1988 capitalized on this stereotypical image with its infamous “Willie Horton” commercials. The governor of Massachusetts, Michael Dukakis, was Bush’s opponent; his state had a highly successful prison furlough program. The Bush campaign seized on a single case where a participant in the program (Horton) committed a violent crime while on furlough. Willie Horton was an African American male whose predations were .
Jones 1Jones 7Kyle JonesMatthew ZimmermanEnglish 10222 N.docx
Jones 1
Jones 7
Kyle Jones
Matthew Zimmerman
English 102
22 November 2014[Title]: [Subtitle]
In 2014, we live in a world with a media saturated culture. This is the era of digital news services, of 24-hour news channels, free newspapers, and even media based applications. For the majority of us, the way in which we learn about the world outside our personal perception is through the consumption of news, mainly still through broadcast or print (OFCOM 2007). Various forms of media has fed the public statistics that created a sense of stereotyping for each particular race. For example, the media and those on film, such as politics and leaders of the government, link together race and crime, which conveys a criminal image of the public’s consumption (St. John & Heald-Moore, 1995). Since race and crime are tied together, when one thinks of a crime, hears about a crime, or when crime is being reported, race is usually associated with it. In the American society, a frequent representation of crime is that it is majorly committed by African- Americans. The view of African Americans has been distorted and twisted by the media. Without question, almost everything that is being covered by the media is believed by most of society and it becomes their actual perceptual reality. Broadcast media and other various forms of media has a history for portraying African Americans in a biased manner, as if they were mostly reported involved in crime, drugs, or acts of violence. This has led to many cases of stereotyping, racial profiling, police brutality, prejudice, inhumane acts and has brain washed most of our society into believing that almost every African American is mischievous or a threat to their well-being. African Americans are unjustly, as well as unrealistically depicted on broadcast news and various other types of mass media. These negative connotations affects more than just African- Americans but also every other culture that exists in America.
African Americans have been associated with crime for quite some time. It was not until some in the 1970’s and early 1980s that the popular stereotype of the young black man evolved in the eyes of many from a petty thief or rapist into the notorious , malicious criminal predators, or what Kathery Russel ( 2002) has argued, is the world recognized “ criminalblackman”. Within the last few decades there have been controversial law enforcement practices of racial profiling. Law enforcement officials pursue minorities in an attempt to increase the likely hood of catching illegal activity or the predetermined act of illegal activity, which is part of a consequence from the racial profiling that the media has inflicted upon society. The questionable practices has led to negative effects on blacks. To the African American culture law officials are deemed more criminal or more of a threat than what the media and statistics has condemned blacks to be. The after math, after the many years of harassment, African ...
CCJ 210 Intro to Juvenile Justice – Assignment Guidelines (Wi.docx
CCJ 210: Intro to Juvenile Justice – Assignment Guidelines (Winter 2020)
Assignment 1
Read the article “The coming of the superpredators” by John Dilulio. Then, write an essay
summarizing and responding to the article, answering the questions below. Your essay should
respond to Dilulio’s theses, making an argument for whether you agree or disagree with his basic
argument(s) regarding the causes of juvenile delinquency and how society should best respond to
juvenile delinquency. The length of the essay should be about 750 words (500-1000 range) or
about 3 pages (2-4 page range) if using double-spacing and 12-point font. Note: length is
provided for guidance only; content is most important.
1. What is Dilulio’s main thesis? Include any additional theses you identify.
2. What anecdotal evidence does Dilulio cite in support of his theses?
3. What empirical evidence does Dilulio cite in support of his theses?
4. What is the logic of Dilulio’s argument(s)?
5. Do you agree or disagree with Dilulio’s thesis? Include why (e.g. credibility of evidence,
logic of argument).
To pass this assignment, your essay should do the following:
Summary:
o Accurately and completely summarizes/describes article
Evaluation/response:
o Contains a clear thesis
o Provides reasoning and evidence to explain position
Organization and coherence:
o Introduction engages audience
o Ideas flow logically and coherently
o Conclusion summarizes arguments, reiterates thesis
Professionalism:
o Contains minimal (less than 5) errors in grammar, spelling, punctuation, use of
abbreviation, incomplete sentences
Format and length
o Double-spaced, 12-point font
o Minimum 500 words or 2 pages
Assignments must be submitted to the Dropbox on D2L (located under Activities > Assignments)
Page 1
3 of 7 DOCUMENTS
The Weekly Standard
November 27, 1995
THE COMING OF THE SUPER -- PREDATORS
BYLINE: By John J. Dilulio, Jr. Princton's Professor John J. Dilulio, Jr. is director of the Brooking Institution'ls Center
for Public Magagement and Adjunct Fellow at the Manhattan Institute. He is co-director of issues research for the
Foundation for the American Family chaired byformer Pennsylvania Governor Robert P. Casey.
SECTION: ARTICLE; Vol. 1, No. 11; Pg. 23
LENGTH: 3761 words
Lynne Abraham doesnt scare easily. Abraham s I the no-nonsense Democratic district attorney of Philadelphia. The
city's late tough-cop mayor, Frank Rizzo, baptized her "one tough cookie." The label stuck, and rightly so. Abraham has
sent more mafiosi to prison than Martin Scorcese, stood up (all 5'2" of her) to violent drug kingpins, won bipartisan
support in this Congress for wresting control of the city's jail system from an ACLU-brand federal judge, and, most re-
cently, publicly shamed the know-nothing literati who want to free convicted copkiller Mumia Abu-Jamal. Today vari-
ous of her colleagues at the non-partisan Nati ...
Page 1 3 of 7 DOCUMENTS The Weekly Standard .docx
Page 1
3 of 7 DOCUMENTS
The Weekly Standard
November 27, 1995
THE COMING OF THE SUPER -- PREDATORS
BYLINE: By John J. Dilulio, Jr. Princton's Professor John J. Dilulio, Jr. is director of the Brooking Institution'ls Center
for Public Magagement and Adjunct Fellow at the Manhattan Institute. He is co-director of issues research for the
Foundation for the American Family chaired byformer Pennsylvania Governor Robert P. Casey.
SECTION: ARTICLE; Vol. 1, No. 11; Pg. 23
LENGTH: 3761 words
Lynne Abraham doesnt scare easily. Abraham s I the no-nonsense Democratic district attorney of Philadelphia. The
city's late tough-cop mayor, Frank Rizzo, baptized her "one tough cookie." The label stuck, and rightly so. Abraham has
sent more mafiosi to prison than Martin Scorcese, stood up (all 5'2" of her) to violent drug kingpins, won bipartisan
support in this Congress for wresting control of the city's jail system from an ACLU-brand federal judge, and, most re-
cently, publicly shamed the know-nothing literati who want to free convicted copkiller Mumia Abu-Jamal. Today vari-
ous of her colleagues at the non-partisan National District Attorneys Association describe her as "suite smart and street
smart," "a genuine law-and-order liberal," and "probably the best big-city D.A. in the country." All true. So pay atten-
tion, because Lynne Abraham is scared.
In a recent interview, Abraham used such phrases as "to,: :iy out of control" and "never seen anything like it" to de-
scribe the rash of youth crime and violence that has begun to sweep over the City of Brotherly Love and other big cities.
We're not just talking about teenagers, she stressed. We're talking about boys whose voices have yet to change. We're
talking about elementary school youngsters who pack guns instead of lunches. We're talking about kids who have abso-
lutely no respect for human life and no sense of the future. In short, we're talking big trouble that hasn't yet begun to
crest.
And make no mistake. While the trouble will be greatest in black inner-city neighborhoods, other places are also certain
to have burgeoning youth-crime problems that will spill over into upscale central-city districts, inner-ring suburbs, and
even the rural heartland. To under-score this point, Abraham recounted a recent townhall meeting in a white work-
ing-class section of the city that has fallen on hard times: "They're becoming afraid of their own children. There were
some big beefy guys there, too. And they're asking me what am I going to do to control their children." I interviewed
Abraham, just as I have interviewed other justice-system officials and prison inmates, as a reality check on the incredi-
bly frightening picture that emerges from recent academic research on youth crime and violence. All of the research
indicates that Americans are sitting atop a demographic crime bomb. And all of those who are closest to the problem
hear the bomb tic ...
Similar to The Rich Get Richer And The Poor Get (8)
Crime Waves, Fears, and Social RealityThe American criminal just.docx
Crime Waves, Fears, and Social RealityThe American criminal just.docx
Crime Waves, Fears, and Social RealityThe American criminal just.docx
Crime Waves, Fears, and Social RealityThe American criminal just.docx
Jones 1Jones 7Kyle JonesMatthew ZimmermanEnglish 10222 N.docx
Jones 1Jones 7Kyle JonesMatthew ZimmermanEnglish 10222 N.docx
CCJ 210 Intro to Juvenile Justice – Assignment Guidelines (Wi.docx
CCJ 210 Intro to Juvenile Justice – Assignment Guidelines (Wi.docx
Recently uploaded
Discover the innovative and creative projects that highlight my journey throu...
Discover the innovative and creative projects that highlight my journey through Full Sail University. Below, you’ll find a collection of my work showcasing my skills and expertise in digital marketing, event planning, and media production.
Business Valuation Principles for Entrepreneurs
This insightful presentation is designed to equip entrepreneurs with the essential knowledge and tools needed to accurately value their businesses. Understanding business valuation is crucial for making informed decisions, whether you're seeking investment, planning to sell, or simply want to gauge your company's worth.
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learners
It is a sample of an interview for a business english class for pre-intermediate and intermediate english students with emphasis on the speking ability.
Premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern Businesses
Stay ahead of the curve with our premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions. Our expert developers utilize MongoDB, Express.js, AngularJS, and Node.js to create modern and responsive web applications. Trust us for cutting-edge solutions that drive your business growth and success.
Know more: https://www.synapseindia.com/technology/mean-stack-development-company.html
Buy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star Reviews
Buy Verified PayPal Account
Looking to buy verified PayPal accounts? Discover 7 expert tips for safely purchasing a verified PayPal account in 2024. Ensure security and reliability for your transactions.
PayPal Services Features-
🟢 Email Access
🟢 Bank Added
🟢 Card Verified
🟢 Full SSN Provided
🟢 Phone Number Access
🟢 Driving License Copy
🟢 Fasted Delivery
Client Satisfaction is Our First priority. Our services is very appropriate to buy. We assume that the first-rate way to purchase our offerings is to order on the website. If you have any worry in our cooperation usually You can order us on Skype or Telegram.
24/7 Hours Reply/Please Contact
usawebmarketEmail: support@usawebmarket.com
Skype: usawebmarket
Telegram: @usawebmarket
WhatsApp: +1(218) 203-5951
USA WEB MARKET is the Best Verified PayPal, Payoneer, Cash App, Skrill, Neteller, Stripe Account and SEO, SMM Service provider.100%Satisfection granted.100% replacement Granted.
Cracking the Workplace Discipline Code Main.pptx
Cultivating and maintaining discipline within teams is a critical differentiator for successful organisations.
Forward-thinking leaders and business managers understand the impact that discipline has on organisational success. A disciplined workforce operates with clarity, focus, and a shared understanding of expectations, ultimately driving better results, optimising productivity, and facilitating seamless collaboration.
Although discipline is not a one-size-fits-all approach, it can help create a work environment that encourages personal growth and accountability rather than solely relying on punitive measures.
In this deck, you will learn the significance of workplace discipline for organisational success. You’ll also learn
• Four (4) workplace discipline methods you should consider
• The best and most practical approach to implementing workplace discipline.
• Three (3) key tips to maintain a disciplined workplace.
Maksym Vyshnivetskyi: PMO Quality Management (UA)
Maksym Vyshnivetskyi: PMO Quality Management (UA)
Lemberg PMO School 2024
Website – https://lembs.com/pmoschool
Youtube – https://www.youtube.com/startuplviv
FB – https://www.facebook.com/pmdayconference
Tata Group Dials Taiwan for Its Chipmaking Ambition in Gujarat’s Dholera
The Tata Group, a titan of Indian industry, is making waves with its advanced talks with Taiwanese chipmakers Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC) and UMC Group. The goal? Establishing a cutting-edge semiconductor fabrication unit (fab) in Dholera, Gujarat. This isn’t just any project; it’s a potential game changer for India’s chipmaking aspirations and a boon for investors seeking promising residential projects in dholera sir.
Visit : https://www.avirahi.com/blog/tata-group-dials-taiwan-for-its-chipmaking-ambition-in-gujarats-dholera/
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n Print
Looking for professional printing services in Jaipur? Navpack n Print offers high-quality and affordable stationery printing for all your business needs. Stand out with custom stationery designs and fast turnaround times. Contact us today for a quote!
Skye Residences | Extended Stay Residences Near Toronto Airport
Experience unparalleled EXTENDED STAY and comfort at Skye Residences located just minutes from Toronto Airport. Discover sophisticated accommodations tailored for discerning travelers.
Website Link :
https://skyeresidences.com/
https://skyeresidences.com/about-us/
https://skyeresidences.com/gallery/
https://skyeresidences.com/rooms/
https://skyeresidences.com/near-by-attractions/
https://skyeresidences.com/commute/
https://skyeresidences.com/contact/
https://skyeresidences.com/queen-suite-with-sofa-bed/
https://skyeresidences.com/queen-suite-with-sofa-bed-and-balcony/
https://skyeresidences.com/queen-suite-with-sofa-bed-accessible/
https://skyeresidences.com/2-bedroom-deluxe-queen-suite-with-sofa-bed/
https://skyeresidences.com/2-bedroom-deluxe-king-queen-suite-with-sofa-bed/
https://skyeresidences.com/2-bedroom-deluxe-queen-suite-with-sofa-bed-accessible/
#Skye Residences Etobicoke, #Skye Residences Near Toronto Airport, #Skye Residences Toronto, #Skye Hotel Toronto, #Skye Hotel Near Toronto Airport, #Hotel Near Toronto Airport, #Near Toronto Airport Accommodation, #Suites Near Toronto Airport, #Etobicoke Suites Near Airport, #Hotel Near Toronto Pearson International Airport, #Toronto Airport Suite Rentals, #Pearson Airport Hotel Suites
Exploring Patterns of Connection with Social Dreaming
Exploring Patterns of Connection -Introduction to Social Dreaming
#Systems Psychodynamics
#Innovation
#Creativity
#Consultancy
#Coaching
Memorandum Of Association Constitution of Company.ppt
www.seribangash.com
A Memorandum of Association (MOA) is a legal document that outlines the fundamental principles and objectives upon which a company operates. It serves as the company's charter or constitution and defines the scope of its activities. Here's a detailed note on the MOA:
Contents of Memorandum of Association:
Name Clause: This clause states the name of the company, which should end with words like "Limited" or "Ltd." for a public limited company and "Private Limited" or "Pvt. Ltd." for a private limited company.
https://seribangash.com/article-of-association-is-legal-doc-of-company/
Registered Office Clause: It specifies the location where the company's registered office is situated. This office is where all official communications and notices are sent.
Objective Clause: This clause delineates the main objectives for which the company is formed. It's important to define these objectives clearly, as the company cannot undertake activities beyond those mentioned in this clause.
www.seribangash.com
Liability Clause: It outlines the extent of liability of the company's members. In the case of companies limited by shares, the liability of members is limited to the amount unpaid on their shares. For companies limited by guarantee, members' liability is limited to the amount they undertake to contribute if the company is wound up.
https://seribangash.com/promotors-is-person-conceived-formation-company/
Capital Clause: This clause specifies the authorized capital of the company, i.e., the maximum amount of share capital the company is authorized to issue. It also mentions the division of this capital into shares and their respective nominal value.
Association Clause: It simply states that the subscribers wish to form a company and agree to become members of it, in accordance with the terms of the MOA.
Importance of Memorandum of Association:
Legal Requirement: The MOA is a legal requirement for the formation of a company. It must be filed with the Registrar of Companies during the incorporation process.
Constitutional Document: It serves as the company's constitutional document, defining its scope, powers, and limitations.
Protection of Members: It protects the interests of the company's members by clearly defining the objectives and limiting their liability.
External Communication: It provides clarity to external parties, such as investors, creditors, and regulatory authorities, regarding the company's objectives and powers.
https://seribangash.com/difference-public-and-private-company-law/
Binding Authority: The company and its members are bound by the provisions of the MOA. Any action taken beyond its scope may be considered ultra vires (beyond the powers) of the company and therefore void.
Amendment of MOA:
While the MOA lays down the company's fundamental principles, it is not entirely immutable. It can be amended, but only under specific circumstances and in compliance with legal procedures. Amendments typically require shareholder
5 Things You Need To Know Before Hiring a Videographer
Dive into this presentation to discover the 5 things you need to know before hiring a videographer in Toronto.
Recently uploaded (20)
Discover the innovative and creative projects that highlight my journey throu...
Discover the innovative and creative projects that highlight my journey throu...
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learners
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learners
Premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern Businesses
Premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern Businesses
Buy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star Reviews
Buy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star Reviews
Tata Group Dials Taiwan for Its Chipmaking Ambition in Gujarat’s Dholera
Tata Group Dials Taiwan for Its Chipmaking Ambition in Gujarat’s Dholera
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n Print
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n Print
Skye Residences | Extended Stay Residences Near Toronto Airport
Skye Residences | Extended Stay Residences Near Toronto Airport
Exploring Patterns of Connection with Social Dreaming
Exploring Patterns of Connection with Social Dreaming
Memorandum Of Association Constitution of Company.ppt
Memorandum Of Association Constitution of Company.ppt
5 Things You Need To Know Before Hiring a Videographer
5 Things You Need To Know Before Hiring a Videographer
The Rich Get Richer And The Poor Get
- 1. The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison written by: Jeffery Reiman Book Review By: Amy M. Romanus Texas A&M University-Commerce Department of Sociology