The Responsive National State, 1871 1914
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1) Several European nations established social reforms and expanded voting rights in response to rising nationalism and the socialist threat of revolution. 2) In Germany, Bismarck enacted social security laws to prevent the spread of socialism and conciliated liberals while targeting Catholics in the Kulturkampf. 3) In France, moderate republicans established free public education to spread republican ideals and undermine the Catholic Church's influence, while the Dreyfus Affair increased tensions between republicans and Catholics.
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3) European nations invested capital abroad starting in 1840, mostly in infrastructure projects in countries like the US, Canada, Latin America which enabled further settlement and control of native populations.
Marxism And The Socialist Movement
The document discusses Marxism and the rise of socialist movements in Europe in the late 19th century. It describes how socialist parties grew rapidly after 1871 and united internationally, forming the First International in 1864 led by Marx. The Second International, a federation of national socialist parties, lasted from 1864 to 1914. While Marx predicted a violent proletariat revolution, unions became gradually legalized and living standards rose, making workers less revolutionary. Revisionist socialists believed in achieving socialism through reform within capitalist systems using unions and other legal means, rather than violent revolution. By the late 19th century, socialist movements in each country became more nationalist and distinct from one another.
Mc Kay Ch25 Sections 1 & 2
1) Otto von Bismarck was appointed by King William I of Prussia to head the Prussian government and pursue German unification through military strength and nationalism.
2) Bismarck provoked Austria into the Austro-Prussian War of 1866 and secured victory, expelling Austria from German affairs.
3) Bismarck then defeated France in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71, allowing him to complete German unification under Prussian leadership and creating a unified German state led by Prussia.
Ch24.3&4 The Changing Family & Science V2008
The document summarizes changes in family structure, gender roles, and child-rearing in 19th century Europe, as well as major scientific and intellectual developments. Families adapted to urban life, with working-class couples selecting partners based on romance rather than economics. Gender roles became more rigidly separated, though women gained control of the household. Attitudes toward children grew more affectionate. Major scientific theories like Darwin's evolution and discoveries in fields like chemistry brought prestige to science. Writers like Emile Zola captured life "as it really was" through literary realism.
Ch24.1 Taming The City V2008
Early European cities were overcrowded and unsanitary, with disease spreading easily. The Industrial Revolution further overwhelmed cities with populations growing 40-70% per decade. Living conditions for the poor were incredibly unsanitary, with sewage and garbage flooding streets. Edwin Chadwick implemented reforms based on Jeremy Bentham's philosophy of helping the greatest number, including public water and sewer systems. Scientists like Pasteur, Koch, and Lister discovered germ theory, weakening the prior miasma theory of disease transmission and revolutionizing public health approaches. Haussman redeveloped Paris into wide boulevards and aqueducts, establishing a model for improving modern cities.
The Romantic Movement
The Romantic Movement was a revolt against classicism and rationalism in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Romantics valued emotion, individualism, nature, and history over order and reason. They stressed imagination and spontaneity in their literature, art, and music. Some key figures were Wordsworth, Coleridge, Delacroix, and Beethoven.
Ideologies & Upheavals Section 1 V2008
The Congress of Vienna in 1815 aimed to restore the balance of power in Europe after Napoleon's defeat. The key representatives of Austria, Britain, Russia and Prussia made territorial concessions but their conflicting demands threatened this balance. Metternich of Austria established a policy of intervention and repression against liberalism through the Holy Alliance and Carlsbad Decrees. He advocated conservatism and the combination of monarchy, bureaucracy and aristocracy to control nationalist aspirations and preserve the Austrian Empire, made up of many ethnic groups.
Mc Kay Ch22 Sections 2 & 3 V2008
1. Industrialization occurred later and more gradually on the European continent than in Britain due to wars and economic competition from Britain.
2. Governments aided industrialization through tariffs and infrastructure projects while thinkers promoted "economic nationalism."
3. Early industrialists came from varied backgrounds, and factories employed entire families, preserving kinship ties but subjecting workers to long hours and discipline.
The Industrial Revolution In Great Britain
The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain in the 1780s due to several favorable conditions: a large colonial market and trade, a strong domestic market, available capital and labor, and the development of new technologies like the steam engine. The first factories produced cotton goods using machines like the spinning jenny and water frame. Working conditions in the early factories were difficult, with long hours and child labor. The railroad boom lowered transportation costs and expanded markets. By 1851, Britain had become the "workshop of the world" due to immense industrial and population growth.
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Trusting God's Providence | Verse: Romans 8: 28-31
Trusting God's Providence.
Providence - God’s active preservation and care over His creation. God is both the Creator and the Sustainer of all things Heb. 1:2-3; Col. 1:17
-God keep His promises.
-God’s general providence is toward all creation
- All things were made through Him
God’s special providence is toward His children.
We may suffer now, but joy can and will come
God can see what we cannot see
Heartfulness Magazine - June 2024 (Volume 9, Issue 6)
Dear readers,
This month we continue with more inspiring talks from the Global Spirituality Mahotsav that was held from March 14 to 17, 2024, at Kanha Shanti Vanam.
We hear from Daaji on lifestyle and yoga in honor of International Day of Yoga, June 21, 2024. We also hear from Professor Bhavani Rao, Dean at Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham University, on spirituality in action, the Venerable BhikkuSanghasena on how to be an ambassador for compassion, Dr. Tony Nader on the Maharishi Effect, Swami Mukundananda on the crossroads of modernization, Tejinder Kaur Basra on the purpose of work, the Venerable GesheDorjiDamdul on the psychology of peace, the Rt. Hon. Patricia Scotland, KC, Secretary-General of the Commonwealth, on how we are all related, and world-renowned violinist KumareshRajagopalan on the uplifting mysteries of music.
Dr. Prasad Veluthanar shares an Ayurvedic perspective on treating autism, Dr. IchakAdizes helps us navigate disagreements at work, Sravan Banda celebrates World Environment Day by sharing some tips on land restoration, and Sara Bubber tells our children another inspiring story and challenges them with some fun facts and riddles.
Happy reading,
The editors
Monthly Khazina-e-Ruhaniyaat Jun’2024 (Vol.15, Issue 2)
2nd issue of Volume 15. A magazine in urdu language mainly based on spiritual treatment and learning. Many topics on ISLAM, SUFISM, SOCIAL PROBLEMS, SELF HELP, PSYCHOLOGY, HEALTH, SPIRITUAL TREATMENT, Ruqya etc.A very useful magazine for everyone.
A375 Example Taste the taste of the Lord, the taste of the Lord The taste of...
It seems that current missionary work requires spending a lot of money, preparing a lot of materials, and traveling to far away places, so that it feels like missionary work. But what was the result they brought back? It's just a lot of photos of activities, fun eating, drinking and some playing games. And then we have to do the same thing next year, never ending. The church once mentioned that a certain missionary would go to the field where she used to work before the end of his life. It seemed that if she had not gone, no one would be willing to go. The reason why these missionary work is so difficult is that no one obeys God’s words, and the Bible is not the main content during missionary work, because in the eyes of those who do not obey God’s words, the Bible is just words and cannot be connected with life, so Reading out God's words is boring because it doesn't have any life experience, so it cannot be connected with human life. I will give a few examples in the hope that this situation can be changed. A375
Chandra Dev: Unveiling the Mystery of the Moon God
Shining brightly in the sky, some days more than others, the Moon in popular culture is a symbol of love, romance, and beauty. The ancient Hindu texts, however, mention the Moon as an intriguing and powerful being, worshiped by sages as Chandra.
The Vulnerabilities of Individuals Born Under Swati Nakshatra.pdf
Individuals born under Swati Nakshatra often exhibit a strong sense of independence and adaptability, yet they may also face vulnerabilities such as indecisiveness and a tendency to be easily swayed by external influences. Their quest for balance and harmony can sometimes lead to inner conflict and a lack of assertiveness. To know more visit: astroanuradha.com
Protector & Destroyer: Agni Dev (The Hindu God of Fire)
So let us turn the pages of ancient Indian literature and get to know more about Agni, the mighty purifier of all things, worshipped in Indian culture as a God since the Vedic time.
THE NARROW GATE.it discusses about the two gates pptx
mind opening to every christian that living a life
English - The Book of 1st Samuel the Prophet.pdf
The Book of Samuel is a book in the Hebrew Bible, found as two books in the Old Testament. The book is part of the Deuteronomistic history, a series of books that constitute a theological history of the Israelites and that aim to explain God's law for Israel under the guidance of the prophets.
A Free eBook ~ Valuable LIFE Lessons to Learn ( 5 Sets of Presentations)...
A free eBook comprising 5 sets of PowerPoint presentations of meaningful stories /Inspirational pieces that teach important Dhamma/Life lessons. For reflection and practice to develop the mind to grow in love, compassion and wisdom. The texts are in English and Chinese.
My other free eBooks can be obtained from the following Links:
https://www.slideshare.net/ohteikbin/presentations
https://www.slideshare.net/ohteikbin/documents
The Enchantment and Shadows_ Unveiling the Mysteries of Magic and Black Magic...
This manual will guide you through basic skills and tasks to help you get started with various aspects of Magic. Each section is designed to be easy to follow, with step-by-step instructions.
快速办理(PU毕业证书)普渡大学毕业证文凭证书一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(PU毕业证书)普渡大学毕业证文凭证书》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
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6:个人职称评审加20分
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The Hope of Salvation - Jude 1:24-25 - Message
Jude gives us hope at the end of a dark letter. In a dark world like today, we need the light of Christ to shine brighter and brighter. Jude shows us where to fix our focus so we can be filled with God's goodness and glory. Join us to explore this incredible passage.
The_Chronological_Life_of_Christ_Part_104_Repentance_and_Restoration
The heart of the Father is to restore those who come with repentance.
312 A Wise Woman of Abel Beth Maakah Saves The Town
Sermon adapted from, Discovering Christ Day by Day, David Fortner
Sanatan Vastu | Experience Great Living | Vastu Expert
Santan Vastu Provides Vedic astrology courses & Vastu remedies, If you are searching Vastu for home, Vastu for kitchen, Vastu for house, Vastu for Office & Factory. Best Vastu in Bahadurgarh. Best Vastu in Delhi NCR
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Trusting God's Providence | Verse: Romans 8: 28-31
Trusting God's Providence | Verse: Romans 8: 28-31
Heartfulness Magazine - June 2024 (Volume 9, Issue 6)
Heartfulness Magazine - June 2024 (Volume 9, Issue 6)
Monthly Khazina-e-Ruhaniyaat Jun’2024 (Vol.15, Issue 2)
Monthly Khazina-e-Ruhaniyaat Jun’2024 (Vol.15, Issue 2)
A375 Example Taste the taste of the Lord, the taste of the Lord The taste of...
A375 Example Taste the taste of the Lord, the taste of the Lord The taste of...
Chandra Dev: Unveiling the Mystery of the Moon God
Chandra Dev: Unveiling the Mystery of the Moon God
The Vulnerabilities of Individuals Born Under Swati Nakshatra.pdf
The Vulnerabilities of Individuals Born Under Swati Nakshatra.pdf
Protector & Destroyer: Agni Dev (The Hindu God of Fire)
Protector & Destroyer: Agni Dev (The Hindu God of Fire)
THE NARROW GATE.it discusses about the two gates pptx
THE NARROW GATE.it discusses about the two gates pptx
A Free eBook ~ Valuable LIFE Lessons to Learn ( 5 Sets of Presentations)...
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The Enchantment and Shadows_ Unveiling the Mysteries of Magic and Black Magic...
The Enchantment and Shadows_ Unveiling the Mysteries of Magic and Black Magic...
The_Chronological_Life_of_Christ_Part_104_Repentance_and_Restoration
The_Chronological_Life_of_Christ_Part_104_Repentance_and_Restoration
312 A Wise Woman of Abel Beth Maakah Saves The Town
312 A Wise Woman of Abel Beth Maakah Saves The Town
Sanatan Vastu | Experience Great Living | Vastu Expert
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The Responsive National State, 1871 1914
- 1. THE RESPONSIVE NATIONAL STATE, 1871-1914 Eastview High School – AP European History * Ch25 – The Age of Nationalism (1850-1914) Section 5 – The Responsive National State * McKay, et al., 8 th edition