2. O B J E C T I V E S
• Describe the structure and basic function of the human
respiratory system
• Trace the pathway of oxygen from the atmosphere to the
alveoli
• Describe the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide across
the alveoli
• Distinguish between respiration and breathing
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3. A J O U R N E Y I N T O
T H E
R E S P I R AT O R Y
S Y S T E M . S I T
S T I L L A N D S TAY
F O C U S E D .
5. S T R U C T U R E O F T H E
R E S P I R AT O R Y S Y S T E M
• The respiratory system is made up of the following organs12345:
• Nose
• Mouth
• Throat (pharynx)
• Voice box (larynx)
• Windpipe (trachea)
• Air enters the respiratory system through the nose or the mouth, and passes
through the throat, where the pharynx and larynx are, into the trachea. The
trachea then divides into two tubes called bronchi that enter each of your two
lungs, the right and left lungs.
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