The chapter describes a "valley of ashes" located between West Egg and New York which is a desolate wasteland. It is inhabited by faceless men who work to remove the ashes. In the valley stands a billboard with the eyes of Dr. T.J. Eckleburg that peer out ominously. The chapter then introduces several characters that will be important to the story including George and Myrtle Wilson, Tom Buchanan, and other guests at a party. It ends with Tom breaking Myrtle's nose after she shouts Daisy's name during an argument.