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The Great Bengal Famine
of-1770
Going to discuss on
 Bengal famine in 1770
 Facts of Bengal famine
Consequences of the
famine
Picture of bengal during 1770 famine
Bengal famine -1770
 the start of the famine has been attributed
to a failed monsoon in 1769 that caused
widespread drought .
 occurred in the territory of modern west
bengal, bangladesh, and parts of
assam,odisha,bihar,jharkhan,birbhumand
murshidabad,in bengal and tirhut,
champaran and bettiah in bihar .
Opposite to what the mughals did,the
british actually went on to increase the
taxation to 60%in 1771 when the famine
was at its peak and killing people .
To make things worse,the british had,after
taking over from the mughals, ordered
cultivation of cash crops like poppy,indigo
and other items that had high market value.
1770 Bengal famine
Facts
 during the british raj in india, the subcontinent
experienced countless famines and the worst hit
waas bengal.the first bengal famine came in 1770.
 before the advent of the british,the mughals had a
simple policy.
 The peasants were made topay 10% to 15% of the
cash harvest to the emperor.
 After paying 10% to 15% tribute to the emperor
peasants would still have surplus stock at their
hands to help them during times of partial crop
failure. This method worked just fine
 The company suddenly increaded the taxes to 50%
 Partial crop failure occurred in 1768 and in 1769
the rain was dismal .
 population was declined by a third .
 total deaths ~10 million.
 The farmers used to grow vegetables and paddy but
british forced famers to grow other crops that led to
shortage of edible crops . Absence of edible crop killed
many people due hunger .
 Diseases like smallpox and other others that came with
the famine were also responsible for increasing of famine.
 People had to face trouble that were beyond discription .
Consequences of the famine
the great bengal famine

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the great bengal famine

  • 1. The Great Bengal Famine of-1770
  • 2. Going to discuss on  Bengal famine in 1770  Facts of Bengal famine Consequences of the famine
  • 3. Picture of bengal during 1770 famine
  • 4. Bengal famine -1770  the start of the famine has been attributed to a failed monsoon in 1769 that caused widespread drought .  occurred in the territory of modern west bengal, bangladesh, and parts of assam,odisha,bihar,jharkhan,birbhumand murshidabad,in bengal and tirhut, champaran and bettiah in bihar . Opposite to what the mughals did,the british actually went on to increase the taxation to 60%in 1771 when the famine was at its peak and killing people . To make things worse,the british had,after taking over from the mughals, ordered cultivation of cash crops like poppy,indigo and other items that had high market value.
  • 5. 1770 Bengal famine Facts  during the british raj in india, the subcontinent experienced countless famines and the worst hit waas bengal.the first bengal famine came in 1770.  before the advent of the british,the mughals had a simple policy.  The peasants were made topay 10% to 15% of the cash harvest to the emperor.  After paying 10% to 15% tribute to the emperor peasants would still have surplus stock at their hands to help them during times of partial crop failure. This method worked just fine  The company suddenly increaded the taxes to 50%  Partial crop failure occurred in 1768 and in 1769 the rain was dismal .
  • 6.  population was declined by a third .  total deaths ~10 million.  The farmers used to grow vegetables and paddy but british forced famers to grow other crops that led to shortage of edible crops . Absence of edible crop killed many people due hunger .  Diseases like smallpox and other others that came with the famine were also responsible for increasing of famine.  People had to face trouble that were beyond discription . Consequences of the famine