SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 35
The Elements of
a Good Headline
     April 2013
Previously on #NPRKnight
• Web metrics and audience behavior.




                                       2
Why are
       so
headlines
important?
             3
What are headlines so important?
• The headline is the universal representation
  of your story – it travels everywhere.

• The headline will be copied and pasted, e-
  mailed, tweeted, shared on Facebook and
  read aloud.

• If the headline’s good, your story has the
  potential to get in front of a lot of people.

• If it’s bad, not so much.
                                                  4
What makes a
good
headline?
               5
What Makes a Good
             Headline?
• It’s not clever.

• It promises something specific.

• It’s digestible.

• It works out of context.



                                    6
How do you write
a good
headline?
                   7
Think of your headline first
• Whenever possible, come up with your headline
  before you create your web content.

• Creating a strong, authoritative headline up front
  can improve reporting and writing.

• If you come up with a great headline first, you
  will create an great web story.

• When you go to news meetings, talk about the
  stories you’re working on in terms of what the
  web headline will be.
                                                       8
Make it promise something
• What’s the content you’re delivering to the
  audience?

• If you promise people the most interesting
  thing you have, they should be compelled to
  read it.

• Be specific. Don’t be vague.



                                                9
How a Couple
    Responds
to Aurora Shooting



                     10
How a Couple
    Responds
to Aurora Shooting



                     11
Make it promise something
      Kansas: Then and Now




                             12
Make it promise something

       The New York Times:




            Gawker:




                             13
Make it promise something

           Blog:




         The Atlantic:




                         Source: faithistorment.com
                                                      14
Make it promise something

           Blogger:




         The Atlantic:




                         Source: faithistorment.com
                                                      15
Give it the explainer test
“When remotely possible turn news
        into explanation.” --Nick Denton

• Rather than simply phrasing your headline as
  “This happened…” consider:

             “How this happened…”
            “What this means for…”
     “Everything you need to know about…”
             “Why this happened…”
                                                 16
Give it the explainer test




  How a $190M Project Will Bring
  Thousands of Jobs to Kansas City

                                     17
Make it digestible
• Don’t try to be clever! Avoid puns!

• The headline should focus on one thing (the
  most important and interesting thing) and
  nothing more.

• It should be easy to understand at a glance.
                  Avoid




                                                 18
Make it digestible
• Don’t try to be clever! Avoid puns!

• The headline should focus on one thing (the
  most important and interesting thing) and
  nothing more.

• It should be easy to understand at a glance.
                  Avoid




                                                 19
Talk to the audience
• Don’t be afraid to talk directly to the web
  audience, using “you” in a headline.

• You’re writing for people so a headline that
  looks familiar to their own language will be
  more appealing.




                                                 20
Talk to the audience
• Don’t be afraid to talk directly to the web
  audience, using “you” in a headline.

• You’re writing for people so a headline that
  looks familiar to their own language will be
  more appealing.




                                                 21
Talk to the audience
• Don’t be afraid to talk directly to the web
  audience, using “you” in a headline.

• You’re writing for people so a headline that
  looks familiar to their own language will be
  more appealing.




                                                 22
Open up a blank document
• This document will serve as your area to
  brainstorm around your headline.




                                             23
Making a headline
• Identify this: The most interesting element
  of the story.

• Your headline will eventually come from that
  answer.

• Remember: If you promise people the most
  interesting thing you have, they should be
  compelled to read it.

                                                 24
Write, write, write, write, write
• Write 10-25 different headlines.

• Your first, second, third, fourth or fifth …
  might not be the best.

• Challenge yourself to come up with the
  best.

• Say your headlines out loud.

                                                 25
Collaborate, collaborate,
            collaborate
• Work with someone else on every headline
  you write.

• Try to build it into your workflow for posting
  to the web.

• Create an online environment where staff
  can share ideas.

• Don’t be afraid to change your headline
  after it’s published.
                                                   26
Ask yourself some questions
• If you saw this headline on Facebook and
  Twitter, would you feel compelled to click and
  share it?

• Does your headline promise something
  specific, important and interesting?

• Is your headline easily digestible?

• Does your headline speak directly to the digital
  user?

• Is your headline accurate?                         27
Let’s make
a headline
             28
Let’s make a headline
Why can’t this Florida man wreck his $7.6 million
mansion?




                                                    29
Let’s make a headline




                        30
Let’s make a headline



Do you think UC’s new logo looks like
a flushing toilet?



Here’s why people hate UC’s new
logo
                                        31
Headline writers to watch
• The Gawker sites (Gawker.com, Gizmodo.com,
  DeadSpin.com)

• TheAtlanticWire.com

• Quartz (qz.com)

• Forbes

• The Two-Way (npr.org)


                                               32
#NPRKnight assignment

1. Pick three stories.

1. Write 5-10 different headlines for each.

2. E-mail your headlines to
   dseditorial@npr.org.




                                              33
#NPRKnight assignment




E-mail your headlines to
dseditorial@npr.org.           34
Questions?
eathas@npr.org



                 35

More Related Content

Similar to The Elements of a Good Headline

Webinar: How to Write Headlines for the Web
Webinar: How to Write Headlines for the WebWebinar: How to Write Headlines for the Web
Webinar: How to Write Headlines for the WebEric Athas
 
S4S - Intro to PR
S4S - Intro to PRS4S - Intro to PR
S4S - Intro to PRJorge Soto
 
Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence ggaldorisi
 
Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence ggaldorisi
 
Finding the Heart of Your Story
Finding the Heart of Your StoryFinding the Heart of Your Story
Finding the Heart of Your Storyggaldorisi
 
Non-Fiction - The Hungry Market
Non-Fiction -  The Hungry MarketNon-Fiction -  The Hungry Market
Non-Fiction - The Hungry Marketggaldorisi
 
Finding the Heart of Your Story: Nurturing Your Original Idea
Finding the Heart of Your Story: Nurturing Your Original IdeaFinding the Heart of Your Story: Nurturing Your Original Idea
Finding the Heart of Your Story: Nurturing Your Original Ideaggaldorisi
 
Writing Workshop 2
Writing Workshop 2Writing Workshop 2
Writing Workshop 2cs404ta
 
Skrivekursus iwdk frivillige
Skrivekursus iwdk frivilligeSkrivekursus iwdk frivillige
Skrivekursus iwdk frivilligeCasper Svoldgaard
 
Media relations 101 primer for nonprofits and community groups. Turning worth...
Media relations 101 primer for nonprofits and community groups. Turning worth...Media relations 101 primer for nonprofits and community groups. Turning worth...
Media relations 101 primer for nonprofits and community groups. Turning worth...Jay Robb
 
Saskatchewan Environment-Storytelling
Saskatchewan Environment-StorytellingSaskatchewan Environment-Storytelling
Saskatchewan Environment-StorytellingIan Hanna
 
How To Create Content
How To Create ContentHow To Create Content
How To Create ContentAmy Vernon
 
Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence ggaldorisi
 
Public Speaking for Writers
Public Speaking for WritersPublic Speaking for Writers
Public Speaking for WritersDavid Keener
 
Assignment 6: Buzzfeed Assignment
Assignment 6:  Buzzfeed AssignmentAssignment 6:  Buzzfeed Assignment
Assignment 6: Buzzfeed AssignmentCarol Ann Vance
 

Similar to The Elements of a Good Headline (20)

Webinar: How to Write Headlines for the Web
Webinar: How to Write Headlines for the WebWebinar: How to Write Headlines for the Web
Webinar: How to Write Headlines for the Web
 
Blogging for business
Blogging for businessBlogging for business
Blogging for business
 
S4S - Intro to PR
S4S - Intro to PRS4S - Intro to PR
S4S - Intro to PR
 
Made To Stick
Made To StickMade To Stick
Made To Stick
 
Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence
 
Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence
 
Making
MakingMaking
Making
 
Finding the Heart of Your Story
Finding the Heart of Your StoryFinding the Heart of Your Story
Finding the Heart of Your Story
 
Non-Fiction - The Hungry Market
Non-Fiction -  The Hungry MarketNon-Fiction -  The Hungry Market
Non-Fiction - The Hungry Market
 
Finding the Heart of Your Story: Nurturing Your Original Idea
Finding the Heart of Your Story: Nurturing Your Original IdeaFinding the Heart of Your Story: Nurturing Your Original Idea
Finding the Heart of Your Story: Nurturing Your Original Idea
 
Writing Workshop 2
Writing Workshop 2Writing Workshop 2
Writing Workshop 2
 
Skrivekursus iwdk frivillige
Skrivekursus iwdk frivilligeSkrivekursus iwdk frivillige
Skrivekursus iwdk frivillige
 
Media relations 101 primer for nonprofits and community groups. Turning worth...
Media relations 101 primer for nonprofits and community groups. Turning worth...Media relations 101 primer for nonprofits and community groups. Turning worth...
Media relations 101 primer for nonprofits and community groups. Turning worth...
 
Saskatchewan Environment-Storytelling
Saskatchewan Environment-StorytellingSaskatchewan Environment-Storytelling
Saskatchewan Environment-Storytelling
 
Creating content
Creating contentCreating content
Creating content
 
How To Create Content
How To Create ContentHow To Create Content
How To Create Content
 
Headlines that work
Headlines that workHeadlines that work
Headlines that work
 
Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence Establishing an Online Presence
Establishing an Online Presence
 
Public Speaking for Writers
Public Speaking for WritersPublic Speaking for Writers
Public Speaking for Writers
 
Assignment 6: Buzzfeed Assignment
Assignment 6:  Buzzfeed AssignmentAssignment 6:  Buzzfeed Assignment
Assignment 6: Buzzfeed Assignment
 

More from Eric Athas

6 Ways Stations Can Use Callouts - Webinar
6 Ways Stations Can Use Callouts - Webinar6 Ways Stations Can Use Callouts - Webinar
6 Ways Stations Can Use Callouts - WebinarEric Athas
 
Events webinar
Events webinarEvents webinar
Events webinarEric Athas
 
What we learned at ONA 14
What we learned at ONA 14What we learned at ONA 14
What we learned at ONA 14Eric Athas
 
Instagram callout best practices
Instagram callout best practicesInstagram callout best practices
Instagram callout best practicesEric Athas
 
Listening sessions
Listening sessionsListening sessions
Listening sessionsEric Athas
 
Think Audience First For Your Next Big Thing
Think Audience First For Your Next Big ThingThink Audience First For Your Next Big Thing
Think Audience First For Your Next Big ThingEric Athas
 
Four Ways The Brian Lehrer Show Gives Their Shows Digital Love
Four Ways The Brian Lehrer Show Gives Their Shows Digital LoveFour Ways The Brian Lehrer Show Gives Their Shows Digital Love
Four Ways The Brian Lehrer Show Gives Their Shows Digital LoveEric Athas
 
How to grow an audience on social media from scratch, with NPR Code Switch's ...
How to grow an audience on social media from scratch, with NPR Code Switch's ...How to grow an audience on social media from scratch, with NPR Code Switch's ...
How to grow an audience on social media from scratch, with NPR Code Switch's ...Eric Athas
 
What We Can Learn From 'LobbyingMissouri.Org'
What We Can Learn From 'LobbyingMissouri.Org'What We Can Learn From 'LobbyingMissouri.Org'
What We Can Learn From 'LobbyingMissouri.Org'Eric Athas
 
How to make serious stories shareable on social media
How to make serious stories shareable on social mediaHow to make serious stories shareable on social media
How to make serious stories shareable on social mediaEric Athas
 
Reddit at member stations
Reddit at member stationsReddit at member stations
Reddit at member stationsEric Athas
 
9 Types of Local Stories That Cause Engagement
9 Types of Local Stories That Cause Engagement9 Types of Local Stories That Cause Engagement
9 Types of Local Stories That Cause EngagementEric Athas
 
How to Identify Sources and Stories on Social Media
How to Identify Sources and Stories on Social MediaHow to Identify Sources and Stories on Social Media
How to Identify Sources and Stories on Social MediaEric Athas
 
Make the Most of Your Facebook Page
Make the Most of Your Facebook PageMake the Most of Your Facebook Page
Make the Most of Your Facebook PageEric Athas
 
NPR Knight Writing for the Web June 2013
NPR Knight Writing for the Web June 2013NPR Knight Writing for the Web June 2013
NPR Knight Writing for the Web June 2013Eric Athas
 
How to Identify and Track Your Social Community
How to Identify and Track Your Social CommunityHow to Identify and Track Your Social Community
How to Identify and Track Your Social CommunityEric Athas
 
Phoneography, by KPCC's Grant Slater
Phoneography, by KPCC's Grant SlaterPhoneography, by KPCC's Grant Slater
Phoneography, by KPCC's Grant SlaterEric Athas
 
Instagram Lecture by KPCC's Grant Slater
Instagram Lecture by KPCC's Grant SlaterInstagram Lecture by KPCC's Grant Slater
Instagram Lecture by KPCC's Grant SlaterEric Athas
 
Visualizing Public Radio
Visualizing Public RadioVisualizing Public Radio
Visualizing Public RadioEric Athas
 
Making the Most of Your Station Facebook Page
Making the Most of Your Station Facebook PageMaking the Most of Your Station Facebook Page
Making the Most of Your Station Facebook PageEric Athas
 

More from Eric Athas (20)

6 Ways Stations Can Use Callouts - Webinar
6 Ways Stations Can Use Callouts - Webinar6 Ways Stations Can Use Callouts - Webinar
6 Ways Stations Can Use Callouts - Webinar
 
Events webinar
Events webinarEvents webinar
Events webinar
 
What we learned at ONA 14
What we learned at ONA 14What we learned at ONA 14
What we learned at ONA 14
 
Instagram callout best practices
Instagram callout best practicesInstagram callout best practices
Instagram callout best practices
 
Listening sessions
Listening sessionsListening sessions
Listening sessions
 
Think Audience First For Your Next Big Thing
Think Audience First For Your Next Big ThingThink Audience First For Your Next Big Thing
Think Audience First For Your Next Big Thing
 
Four Ways The Brian Lehrer Show Gives Their Shows Digital Love
Four Ways The Brian Lehrer Show Gives Their Shows Digital LoveFour Ways The Brian Lehrer Show Gives Their Shows Digital Love
Four Ways The Brian Lehrer Show Gives Their Shows Digital Love
 
How to grow an audience on social media from scratch, with NPR Code Switch's ...
How to grow an audience on social media from scratch, with NPR Code Switch's ...How to grow an audience on social media from scratch, with NPR Code Switch's ...
How to grow an audience on social media from scratch, with NPR Code Switch's ...
 
What We Can Learn From 'LobbyingMissouri.Org'
What We Can Learn From 'LobbyingMissouri.Org'What We Can Learn From 'LobbyingMissouri.Org'
What We Can Learn From 'LobbyingMissouri.Org'
 
How to make serious stories shareable on social media
How to make serious stories shareable on social mediaHow to make serious stories shareable on social media
How to make serious stories shareable on social media
 
Reddit at member stations
Reddit at member stationsReddit at member stations
Reddit at member stations
 
9 Types of Local Stories That Cause Engagement
9 Types of Local Stories That Cause Engagement9 Types of Local Stories That Cause Engagement
9 Types of Local Stories That Cause Engagement
 
How to Identify Sources and Stories on Social Media
How to Identify Sources and Stories on Social MediaHow to Identify Sources and Stories on Social Media
How to Identify Sources and Stories on Social Media
 
Make the Most of Your Facebook Page
Make the Most of Your Facebook PageMake the Most of Your Facebook Page
Make the Most of Your Facebook Page
 
NPR Knight Writing for the Web June 2013
NPR Knight Writing for the Web June 2013NPR Knight Writing for the Web June 2013
NPR Knight Writing for the Web June 2013
 
How to Identify and Track Your Social Community
How to Identify and Track Your Social CommunityHow to Identify and Track Your Social Community
How to Identify and Track Your Social Community
 
Phoneography, by KPCC's Grant Slater
Phoneography, by KPCC's Grant SlaterPhoneography, by KPCC's Grant Slater
Phoneography, by KPCC's Grant Slater
 
Instagram Lecture by KPCC's Grant Slater
Instagram Lecture by KPCC's Grant SlaterInstagram Lecture by KPCC's Grant Slater
Instagram Lecture by KPCC's Grant Slater
 
Visualizing Public Radio
Visualizing Public RadioVisualizing Public Radio
Visualizing Public Radio
 
Making the Most of Your Station Facebook Page
Making the Most of Your Station Facebook PageMaking the Most of Your Station Facebook Page
Making the Most of Your Station Facebook Page
 

The Elements of a Good Headline

  • 1. The Elements of a Good Headline April 2013
  • 2. Previously on #NPRKnight • Web metrics and audience behavior. 2
  • 3. Why are so headlines important? 3
  • 4. What are headlines so important? • The headline is the universal representation of your story – it travels everywhere. • The headline will be copied and pasted, e- mailed, tweeted, shared on Facebook and read aloud. • If the headline’s good, your story has the potential to get in front of a lot of people. • If it’s bad, not so much. 4
  • 6. What Makes a Good Headline? • It’s not clever. • It promises something specific. • It’s digestible. • It works out of context. 6
  • 7. How do you write a good headline? 7
  • 8. Think of your headline first • Whenever possible, come up with your headline before you create your web content. • Creating a strong, authoritative headline up front can improve reporting and writing. • If you come up with a great headline first, you will create an great web story. • When you go to news meetings, talk about the stories you’re working on in terms of what the web headline will be. 8
  • 9. Make it promise something • What’s the content you’re delivering to the audience? • If you promise people the most interesting thing you have, they should be compelled to read it. • Be specific. Don’t be vague. 9
  • 10. How a Couple Responds to Aurora Shooting 10
  • 11. How a Couple Responds to Aurora Shooting 11
  • 12. Make it promise something Kansas: Then and Now 12
  • 13. Make it promise something The New York Times: Gawker: 13
  • 14. Make it promise something Blog: The Atlantic: Source: faithistorment.com 14
  • 15. Make it promise something Blogger: The Atlantic: Source: faithistorment.com 15
  • 16. Give it the explainer test “When remotely possible turn news into explanation.” --Nick Denton • Rather than simply phrasing your headline as “This happened…” consider: “How this happened…” “What this means for…” “Everything you need to know about…” “Why this happened…” 16
  • 17. Give it the explainer test How a $190M Project Will Bring Thousands of Jobs to Kansas City 17
  • 18. Make it digestible • Don’t try to be clever! Avoid puns! • The headline should focus on one thing (the most important and interesting thing) and nothing more. • It should be easy to understand at a glance. Avoid 18
  • 19. Make it digestible • Don’t try to be clever! Avoid puns! • The headline should focus on one thing (the most important and interesting thing) and nothing more. • It should be easy to understand at a glance. Avoid 19
  • 20. Talk to the audience • Don’t be afraid to talk directly to the web audience, using “you” in a headline. • You’re writing for people so a headline that looks familiar to their own language will be more appealing. 20
  • 21. Talk to the audience • Don’t be afraid to talk directly to the web audience, using “you” in a headline. • You’re writing for people so a headline that looks familiar to their own language will be more appealing. 21
  • 22. Talk to the audience • Don’t be afraid to talk directly to the web audience, using “you” in a headline. • You’re writing for people so a headline that looks familiar to their own language will be more appealing. 22
  • 23. Open up a blank document • This document will serve as your area to brainstorm around your headline. 23
  • 24. Making a headline • Identify this: The most interesting element of the story. • Your headline will eventually come from that answer. • Remember: If you promise people the most interesting thing you have, they should be compelled to read it. 24
  • 25. Write, write, write, write, write • Write 10-25 different headlines. • Your first, second, third, fourth or fifth … might not be the best. • Challenge yourself to come up with the best. • Say your headlines out loud. 25
  • 26. Collaborate, collaborate, collaborate • Work with someone else on every headline you write. • Try to build it into your workflow for posting to the web. • Create an online environment where staff can share ideas. • Don’t be afraid to change your headline after it’s published. 26
  • 27. Ask yourself some questions • If you saw this headline on Facebook and Twitter, would you feel compelled to click and share it? • Does your headline promise something specific, important and interesting? • Is your headline easily digestible? • Does your headline speak directly to the digital user? • Is your headline accurate? 27
  • 29. Let’s make a headline Why can’t this Florida man wreck his $7.6 million mansion? 29
  • 30. Let’s make a headline 30
  • 31. Let’s make a headline Do you think UC’s new logo looks like a flushing toilet? Here’s why people hate UC’s new logo 31
  • 32. Headline writers to watch • The Gawker sites (Gawker.com, Gizmodo.com, DeadSpin.com) • TheAtlanticWire.com • Quartz (qz.com) • Forbes • The Two-Way (npr.org) 32
  • 33. #NPRKnight assignment 1. Pick three stories. 1. Write 5-10 different headlines for each. 2. E-mail your headlines to dseditorial@npr.org. 33
  • 34. #NPRKnight assignment E-mail your headlines to dseditorial@npr.org. 34