THE DARK KNIGHT 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Joz-tAsJ6as
At the start of the opening scene, there is a long 
shot, which acts as an establishing shot of a 
large building, with others surrounding it 
showing the setting of a city. The camera 
zooms into the building suddenly towards the 
windows of the building. As it gets closer to 
the building a ticking noise gets louder, which 
creates tension for the audience as a ticking 
noise generally something dangerous is about 
to happen, like a bomb could go off. As we get 
closer to the windows suddenly one explodes 
making the audience jump, which that 
confirms our thoughts about this scene being 
associated with danger. This also introduces 
the action genre of the whole film, as danger is 
a key convention in this genre. It cuts to a shot 
of the interior of this building and standing 
inside is two characters wearing a clown mask 
and one is holding some sort of gun. Clowns 
are one of the biggest fears to people and so 
this combined with the fact he is holding a gun 
tells us that he is an evil character and that he 
has been placed in the opening scene to create 
fear upon the audience.
It cuts to a scene that reveals a man 
standing with his back to the 
audience and a zoom shot slowly 
tracks into his back. He is holding a 
clown mask which tells the audience 
that he is also one of the bad guys 
involved with the disruption of this 
opening. This character’s face is not 
revealed so the audience have 
nothing to identify him by therefore 
we assume this person is a bad guy. 
There is also a use of non-diegetic 
sound of a tense tune that begins to 
start again when the camera zooms in 
on the character, possibly hinting that 
this person may be the leader. This 
music then stops as he gets into the 
car, which suggests that this character 
is important and for the audience to 
recognise this.
The camera cuts to a shot of the previous 
two clown characters who are seen 
jumping out of the office building on a 
zip line. The camera follows the 
characters along the zip line until they 
land, showing the street below 
creating an uneasiness for the 
audience and also showing the action 
genre of the film as it is dangerous. It 
then cuts to the other group of clowns 
in the car and the first line of dialogue 
is heard. The audience during this part 
does still not see any ones face, which 
shows that they are the bad guys as 
their identity is unknown. The light 
outside is very bright but the inside of 
the car is very dark to again tell the 
audience that the people in this car are 
the bad guys of the film.
The characters in the car start talking about the 
robbery they are about to perform and then 
talk about a specific character they call and 
know only as "The Joker". The two clowns that 
were originally inside the car are the only 
characters talking in this clip, however in the 
back of the car slightly in shot, you can see the 
character that was standing in the street at the 
beginning, showing that he still remains an 
important character as he comes across as 
very mysterious, wanting the audience to 
carry on watching to find out his part in the 
film. It then cross-cuts back to the two clowns 
on the rooftop who immediately start talking 
about “The Joker” as a continuous 
conversation from the one in the car. As they 
continue talking about “The Joker”, it tells the 
audience more about this character, 
persuading them to keep watching the film as 
they are intrigued to know who this person is 
and looks like.
The three characters in the car get out and 
enter the bank with the camera 
following them but focusing mainly on 
the mysterious character at the back. 
When the robbers enter the bank they 
begin to shoot in the air to worry the 
people inside the bank and as this goes 
on the camera cuts to a man in a suit 
who is enclosed in his office. The 
camera does this frequently throughout 
this scene, introducing this character, 
which tells the audience that he has a 
key role in the film and that he is 
important in some way. The camera 
doesn’t stay still during this scene, 
which keeps up with the speed of the 
robbery and shows the fast-paced 
action that films in this genre usually 
include.
The mysterious character is going 
around putting grenades into the 
hostages hands and as he does this 
the music picks up and this becomes 
the music that plays whenever “The 
Joker” is in the scene. This tells the 
audience that he has a very 
important part in the whole film and 
that he could be the villain in the 
film as the action genre typically has 
a hero and a villain. It then cuts back 
to the roof and one of the clowns 
deals with the alarm and the other 
clown shoots him. This tells the 
audience that these clowns are not 
to be trusted and are slowly killing 
each other to get a bigger share of 
the money.
The camera cuts to the bank manager who 
then shoots the clown and the music has a 
faster pace as he walks out of his office. 
The other clowns run in panic and the 
camera then focuses again on the 
mysterious clown as the bank manager 
tries to shoot him. This shows the real 
fight in the crime and shows the rivalry of 
the bank manager and the mysterious 
clown. The leader of the group , or at least 
who the audience thinks is the leader, 
asks the mysterious clown whether the 
bank manager is out of bullets, he nods 
and so he jumps up to shoot him however 
the bank manager shoots the clown first. 
This shows that the theme of the film 
could be betrayal. The mysterious clown 
then rises up and shoots the bank 
manager. The camera then slowly tracks 
in to the mysterious clown to then 
possibly suggest that he is in fact the 
leader of the group and the most 
important character in this opening scene.
The next scene then shows the clown who went to collect 
the money from the vault threatening the mysterious 
clown with a gun, suggesting another theme of 
betrayal. The music starts creating tension as it 
repeatedly plays the same notes. The audience then 
hear the first line from the mysterious clown "No, no, 
no. I kill the bus driver”, which shocks the audience 
as he has not yet spoken and probably not what the 
audience would have thought he would say. This also 
confused the other clown threatening him, showing 
vulnerability. The scene concludes with a huge bus 
loudly crashing through the wall and killing the the 
other clown, leaving just the mysterious clown which 
has now confirmed the audience that he is in fact the 
leader and because he is the only one left, we know 
that he has planned this all. At the end of this film 
opening, it cuts to the bank manager lying on the 
floor and the mysterious clown then goes to speak to 
him. This still shows their rivalry. He shoves a 
grenade into the bank managers mouth and then 
says “I believe whatever doesn't kill you simply 
makes you…stranger.” During this small conversation, 
a point of view shot is used for both characters, 
which make the audience more involved and 
frightened. The a close-up shot is used on the clown 
as he takes off his mask to reveal what the characters 
have previously described as “The Joker”, revealing to 
the audience that this is the villain the other clowns 
have been talking about.

The Dark Knight Opening Sequence Analysis

  • 1.
    THE DARK KNIGHT https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Joz-tAsJ6as
  • 2.
    At the startof the opening scene, there is a long shot, which acts as an establishing shot of a large building, with others surrounding it showing the setting of a city. The camera zooms into the building suddenly towards the windows of the building. As it gets closer to the building a ticking noise gets louder, which creates tension for the audience as a ticking noise generally something dangerous is about to happen, like a bomb could go off. As we get closer to the windows suddenly one explodes making the audience jump, which that confirms our thoughts about this scene being associated with danger. This also introduces the action genre of the whole film, as danger is a key convention in this genre. It cuts to a shot of the interior of this building and standing inside is two characters wearing a clown mask and one is holding some sort of gun. Clowns are one of the biggest fears to people and so this combined with the fact he is holding a gun tells us that he is an evil character and that he has been placed in the opening scene to create fear upon the audience.
  • 3.
    It cuts toa scene that reveals a man standing with his back to the audience and a zoom shot slowly tracks into his back. He is holding a clown mask which tells the audience that he is also one of the bad guys involved with the disruption of this opening. This character’s face is not revealed so the audience have nothing to identify him by therefore we assume this person is a bad guy. There is also a use of non-diegetic sound of a tense tune that begins to start again when the camera zooms in on the character, possibly hinting that this person may be the leader. This music then stops as he gets into the car, which suggests that this character is important and for the audience to recognise this.
  • 4.
    The camera cutsto a shot of the previous two clown characters who are seen jumping out of the office building on a zip line. The camera follows the characters along the zip line until they land, showing the street below creating an uneasiness for the audience and also showing the action genre of the film as it is dangerous. It then cuts to the other group of clowns in the car and the first line of dialogue is heard. The audience during this part does still not see any ones face, which shows that they are the bad guys as their identity is unknown. The light outside is very bright but the inside of the car is very dark to again tell the audience that the people in this car are the bad guys of the film.
  • 5.
    The characters inthe car start talking about the robbery they are about to perform and then talk about a specific character they call and know only as "The Joker". The two clowns that were originally inside the car are the only characters talking in this clip, however in the back of the car slightly in shot, you can see the character that was standing in the street at the beginning, showing that he still remains an important character as he comes across as very mysterious, wanting the audience to carry on watching to find out his part in the film. It then cross-cuts back to the two clowns on the rooftop who immediately start talking about “The Joker” as a continuous conversation from the one in the car. As they continue talking about “The Joker”, it tells the audience more about this character, persuading them to keep watching the film as they are intrigued to know who this person is and looks like.
  • 6.
    The three charactersin the car get out and enter the bank with the camera following them but focusing mainly on the mysterious character at the back. When the robbers enter the bank they begin to shoot in the air to worry the people inside the bank and as this goes on the camera cuts to a man in a suit who is enclosed in his office. The camera does this frequently throughout this scene, introducing this character, which tells the audience that he has a key role in the film and that he is important in some way. The camera doesn’t stay still during this scene, which keeps up with the speed of the robbery and shows the fast-paced action that films in this genre usually include.
  • 7.
    The mysterious characteris going around putting grenades into the hostages hands and as he does this the music picks up and this becomes the music that plays whenever “The Joker” is in the scene. This tells the audience that he has a very important part in the whole film and that he could be the villain in the film as the action genre typically has a hero and a villain. It then cuts back to the roof and one of the clowns deals with the alarm and the other clown shoots him. This tells the audience that these clowns are not to be trusted and are slowly killing each other to get a bigger share of the money.
  • 8.
    The camera cutsto the bank manager who then shoots the clown and the music has a faster pace as he walks out of his office. The other clowns run in panic and the camera then focuses again on the mysterious clown as the bank manager tries to shoot him. This shows the real fight in the crime and shows the rivalry of the bank manager and the mysterious clown. The leader of the group , or at least who the audience thinks is the leader, asks the mysterious clown whether the bank manager is out of bullets, he nods and so he jumps up to shoot him however the bank manager shoots the clown first. This shows that the theme of the film could be betrayal. The mysterious clown then rises up and shoots the bank manager. The camera then slowly tracks in to the mysterious clown to then possibly suggest that he is in fact the leader of the group and the most important character in this opening scene.
  • 9.
    The next scenethen shows the clown who went to collect the money from the vault threatening the mysterious clown with a gun, suggesting another theme of betrayal. The music starts creating tension as it repeatedly plays the same notes. The audience then hear the first line from the mysterious clown "No, no, no. I kill the bus driver”, which shocks the audience as he has not yet spoken and probably not what the audience would have thought he would say. This also confused the other clown threatening him, showing vulnerability. The scene concludes with a huge bus loudly crashing through the wall and killing the the other clown, leaving just the mysterious clown which has now confirmed the audience that he is in fact the leader and because he is the only one left, we know that he has planned this all. At the end of this film opening, it cuts to the bank manager lying on the floor and the mysterious clown then goes to speak to him. This still shows their rivalry. He shoves a grenade into the bank managers mouth and then says “I believe whatever doesn't kill you simply makes you…stranger.” During this small conversation, a point of view shot is used for both characters, which make the audience more involved and frightened. The a close-up shot is used on the clown as he takes off his mask to reveal what the characters have previously described as “The Joker”, revealing to the audience that this is the villain the other clowns have been talking about.