Tesla, founded in July 2003 by Elon Musk, is a leading American ecological and automotive company that produces electric cars and solar panels. Its range of electric vehicles includes models such as the Tesla Roadster, Model S, Model X, Model 3, Model Y, and the upcoming Cybertruck, known for their performance and sustainability goals. Despite challenges such as battery recycling and market fluctuations, Tesla aims to transition to sustainable resources and is anticipated to continue its growth.