The document summarizes India's IT industry, including its origins in 1967, major growth factors like infrastructure, education system and costs. It discusses major IT hubs in India and investments by companies. It provides an overview of major Indian IT companies like Infosys, TCS and Wipro. It also discusses India's dominant position in offshoring, recent trends in the global IT sector, and steps taken by the Indian government to support growth.

1. Term Paper Presentation On IT
Products
TARUNA
GULATI(A1802011080)

2. Introduction
 IT industry has Four major components-:
a) IT services
b) Business Process Outsourcing
c) e- Business
d) Engineering services
“ India's IT Services industry was born in Mumbai
in 1967 with the establishment of Tata Group in
partnership with Burroughs “

3. Reason of Growth In India
Infrastructure scenario
Competitive cost
Indian education system
High quality human resource

4. Major IT Hubs In INDIA
NCR
Mumbai Bangalore
IT
Chennai Pune
hub
Hyderabad
Kolkata
Kochi

5. Investment in IT sector
 Many IT hubs have invested heavily in order to
expand their subsidiaries,provide software
development and training facilities,help in the
development of students and other benefits of the
society.
Some of the companies are as follows:
1)Polaris Software Lab
2)Globsyn Business School
3)Cognizant
4) Kaspersky Lab and etc.

6.  Growth in service sector-Increase in
GDP,Employment and Exports.
 GDP-6.1% in 2009-10,6.4% in 2010-2011
 Employement -2.3 million in 2009-10
 estimated- reach nearly 2.5 million by the end of
financial year 2010-11
 dominant player in the global outsourcing sector.
 Sector Faces Problems from competitors like
china and phillipines

7. Few IT Enabled Services:
 backoffice operations
 remote maintenance
 Accounting
 public call centers
 medical transcription
 insurance claims
 other bulk processing

8. India – Dominant position in off shore
position
 liberalization of external trade,
 elimination of duties on imports of information
technology products
 relaxation of controls on both inward and
outward investments
 foreign exchange
 fiscal measures

9. ·

10. Infosys
 Customers 579 lakhs
 Market Capitalization US $14592 million
 Revenue US $4663 million
 Net Income US $ 1282 million
 Global Presence 63 cities cross 26 countries
 Employees 104850
 Company started in 1981 with seven
founders, US $ 250

11. TCS
TCS is a global IT services, business solutions and outsourcing
company headquartered in Mumbai, India and a subsidiary of the Tata
Group conglomerate. TCS has 142 offices across over 47 countries and
generates around 30 per cent of India's IT exports.

12. Wipro
 Western India Products Limited is an Indian global IT services
and consulting company headquartered in Bangalore, India. As
of 2012, Wipro is the second largest IT services company by
turnover in India, employing about 120,000 people worldwide as
of December 2011.
 It is 9th most valuable brand in India according to an annual
survey conducted by Brand Finance and The Economic Times in
2010.
 Revenue Margin of Wipro-
 For the quarter ended march 31,2010.
 IT product business recorded revenues of Rs. 8.90 billion
representing a growth of 2% YOY
 EBIT of this segment is Rs 292 billion.
 Operating Income to Revenue for the quarter was 2.9%

13. IT Sectors and Global ITplayers
Integrated Chip Design
• Siemens, Philips, Intel, Texas Instruments etc
System Software
• Microsoft, Oracle, Sun Microsystems, HP, Compaq etc
Communication Software
• Siemens, Motorola, Lucent Technologies, Sony, Nortel etc
R&D Centres
• Google, Yahoo etc
BPO Sector
• Axa Business Services, Swiss Shared Services, Siemens Shared Services etc
Captive Support Sector
• Accenture, DELL, HSBC, GE Capital, Fidelity etc
Technology Support Sector

14. Foreign Trade Policy
• Trade policy governs exports from and imports into a
country.
• EPCG scheme at zero duty has been introduced for certain
engineering products.
• An EOU may export Software developed by any
other EOU

15.  Importable IT goods under FTP
All IT goods (General) , it allows import of goods with out
license also.
Second Hand goods are exception and defense related
goods.
EPCG allows import of capital goods on payment of 3%
customs duty
 Exportable IT goods under FTP
 All IT goods (General)
Exceptions are microwave tube, super computer, Data
processing Security Units.

16. Recent Trends in IT Sector
 Global IT spending is expected to increase to 5.3% in 2012 to
reach a value of USD 3.4 trillion.
 Across the world, computing hardware spending is forecast to
reach USD 353 billion in 2012, a 5.7% increase from 2011.
 Rise on consumer spending on mobile PC’s would drive
hardware spending.
 Worldwide software spending is expected to reach USD 232
billion in 2012, a 5.1% increase from 2011.
 The IT service industry is forecast to spend USD821 billion in
2012, up 5.7% from 2011.
 A reported growth in outsourcing revenue took place at the
close of 2011- an encouraging sign for service providers.

17. Export revenue contribution in 2010-11

18. Certain crucial steps taken by the Indian government
to propel the sector growth are:
 Constitution of the Technical Advisory Group for Unique
Projects (TAGUP) under the chairmanship of Nandan
Nilekani. The Group would develop IT infrastructure in
five key areas, which includes the New Pension System
(NPS) and the Goods and Services Tax (GST)
 Setting up the National Taskforce on Information
Technology and Software Development with the objective
of framing a long term National IT Policy for the country.
 Enactment of the Information Technology Act, which
provides a legal framework to facilitate electronic
commerce and electronic transactions.

19.  Setting up of Software Technology Parks of India
(STPIs) in 1991 for the promotion of software exports
from the country. There are currently 51 STPI centres
where apart from exemption from customs duty
available for capital goods, there are also exemptions
from service tax, excise duty, and rebate for payment
of Central Sales Tax.
 Plans to formulate Information Technology
Investment Regions (ITIRs). These regions would be
endowed with excellent infrastructure and would reap
the benefits of co- siting, networking and greater
efficiency through use of common infrastructure and
support services.

20. Conclusion
 The world is becoming increasingly dependent upon technology.
 The Internet has become a major shareholder.
 All developing nations can derive tremendous advantages from
this technology for updating the knowledge of its researchers and
scientists.
 The Indian software and services industry has significantly
helped to boost the Indian economy.
 Society expects to be able to store information more than was
previously conceived, manipulate the information it has for its
own benefit, to increase understanding and discover new
relationships, distribute information quickly, efficiently and
cheaply.
 The Government of India has been working gradually and
successfully towards improving the IT policy climate in the
country.