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Structure
• 1 of the 4 major lobes of the
cerebral cortex in the brain of
mammals
• The structure is key for long
term memory
Functions
• Visual memory
• Processing memories input
• Language
• New memories
Location
• Located beneath the lateral
fissure on both cerebral
hemisphere of the brain
How Temporal Lobe is
affected
• Alzheimer's disease
• Brain tumors
• Concussions
• Dyslexia
Effects of temporal damage
• Kolb & Wishaw (1990) had identified eight principle symptoms of
temporal lobe damage:
• 1) disturbance of auditory sensation and perception
• 2) disturbance of selective attention of auditory and visual input
• 3) disorders of visual perception
• 4) impaired organization and categorization of verbal material
• 5) disturbance of language comprehension
• 6) impaired long-term memory
• 7) altered personality and affective behavior
• 8) altered sexual behavior
History of the brain
• Charles Estienne- mid 16th century
• Leonardo da Vinci also drew and dissected the
brain
Examples of cases
• Man crashed on a motorcycle and was not
affected until 3 months after, he now suffers from
memory loss

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temporal_lobe.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. Structure • 1 of the 4 major lobes of the cerebral cortex in the brain of mammals • The structure is key for long term memory
  • 3. Functions • Visual memory • Processing memories input • Language • New memories
  • 4. Location • Located beneath the lateral fissure on both cerebral hemisphere of the brain
  • 5. How Temporal Lobe is affected • Alzheimer's disease • Brain tumors • Concussions • Dyslexia
  • 6. Effects of temporal damage • Kolb & Wishaw (1990) had identified eight principle symptoms of temporal lobe damage: • 1) disturbance of auditory sensation and perception • 2) disturbance of selective attention of auditory and visual input • 3) disorders of visual perception • 4) impaired organization and categorization of verbal material • 5) disturbance of language comprehension • 6) impaired long-term memory • 7) altered personality and affective behavior • 8) altered sexual behavior
  • 7. History of the brain • Charles Estienne- mid 16th century • Leonardo da Vinci also drew and dissected the brain
  • 8. Examples of cases • Man crashed on a motorcycle and was not affected until 3 months after, he now suffers from memory loss