Telemedicine.ppt
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This document discusses concepts related to definitions and types. It begins by defining a key term and then discusses different concepts related to that term. It also outlines various types within the overarching concept being defined.
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Therapeutic communication
The document outlines principles of therapeutic communication for healthcare providers including maintaining patient confidentiality, using self-disclosure cautiously, avoiding social relationships with patients, and guiding patients to reinterpret experiences rationally. It also discusses characteristics of effective therapeutic relationships such as discovering love and growth, helping patients gain coping skills, and outlines ethical responsibilities like appropriate use of power and maintaining trust, intimacy, and respect. Finally, it mentions therapeutic impasses and types of process recording.
Substance abuse disorder
This document provides information on treating alcohol withdrawal and dependence. It details that intoxication occurs at 80-100mg/100ml blood, toxic levels are 200-250mg, loss of consciousness is 300mg, and fatal levels are 500mg. Treatment for delirium tremens includes IV anti-anxiety medications and IV fluids while seizures are treated with IV phenytoin and benzodiazepines. Thiamine injections treat thiamine deficiency and psychososis, while outpatient treatment involves medications, psychotherapy, support groups, and family involvement.
Stress response
The document discusses coping strategies for dealing with alarm stages. It suggests that when feeling alarmed, it is important to take deep breaths and remind yourself that the feelings will pass. Focusing on the present moment and using grounding techniques can help reduce anxiety and stress during alarming times.
Psychiatric emergencies
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is a life-threatening reaction to neuroleptic or antipsychotic medication characterized by high fever, confusion, rigid muscles, and changes in blood pressure and heart rate. Complications from NMS may involve damage to skeletal muscles, abnormal potassium levels, kidney failure, or seizures. Both typical and atypical antipsychotics can cause NMS, though the risk is generally higher with typical medications.
Organic mental disorder
This document discusses several organic mental disorders including dementia in Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, organic amnesic syndrome, and mental disorders due to brain damage, dysfunction, and physical disease. It provides details on the etiology, signs and symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment approaches for various organic mental disorders.
Community mental health
The document discusses several aspects of mental health services in India including advantages of general hospital psychiatric units, innovative community mental health programs, the National Mental Health Program, institutionalization vs. deinstitutionalization, models of prevention, and the roles of different professionals and agencies in providing mental health services. Key points addressed are shorter hospital stays, greater family involvement, and reduced stigma associated with general hospital psychiatric units compared to standalone mental health facilities.
Grief
This document discusses different types of grief, principles of counseling, counseling techniques, and phases of crisis. It outlines anticipatory grief which occurs when expecting a major loss, conventional grief following an actual loss, and disequilibrium as experiencing emotional turmoil. Counseling principles include respect, authenticity, warmth, being non-judgmental, recognizing potential, and confidentiality. Techniques involve active listening, exploring, encouraging, reinforcement, linking to a support network, empathy, and clarification.
Water supply and sanitation program
Bharat Nirman was a rural infrastructure development program launched by the Indian government in 2005. It had two phases, with the first from 2005-2008 focusing on providing clean drinking water, especially in areas affected by arsenic or fluoride. The second phase from 2009-2012 continued this work. The 12th Five Year Plan launched new initiatives like raising rural water supply coverage to 55 liters per capita daily and ensuring water access within 100 meters for 50% of rural people. It also introduced the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan in 2012 to promote rural sanitation and total sanitation in villages, and the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan cleanliness campaign was launched in 2014 with the goal of a
Recommended
Therapeutic communication
The document outlines principles of therapeutic communication for healthcare providers including maintaining patient confidentiality, using self-disclosure cautiously, avoiding social relationships with patients, and guiding patients to reinterpret experiences rationally. It also discusses characteristics of effective therapeutic relationships such as discovering love and growth, helping patients gain coping skills, and outlines ethical responsibilities like appropriate use of power and maintaining trust, intimacy, and respect. Finally, it mentions therapeutic impasses and types of process recording.
Substance abuse disorder
This document provides information on treating alcohol withdrawal and dependence. It details that intoxication occurs at 80-100mg/100ml blood, toxic levels are 200-250mg, loss of consciousness is 300mg, and fatal levels are 500mg. Treatment for delirium tremens includes IV anti-anxiety medications and IV fluids while seizures are treated with IV phenytoin and benzodiazepines. Thiamine injections treat thiamine deficiency and psychososis, while outpatient treatment involves medications, psychotherapy, support groups, and family involvement.
Stress response
The document discusses coping strategies for dealing with alarm stages. It suggests that when feeling alarmed, it is important to take deep breaths and remind yourself that the feelings will pass. Focusing on the present moment and using grounding techniques can help reduce anxiety and stress during alarming times.
Psychiatric emergencies
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is a life-threatening reaction to neuroleptic or antipsychotic medication characterized by high fever, confusion, rigid muscles, and changes in blood pressure and heart rate. Complications from NMS may involve damage to skeletal muscles, abnormal potassium levels, kidney failure, or seizures. Both typical and atypical antipsychotics can cause NMS, though the risk is generally higher with typical medications.
Organic mental disorder
This document discusses several organic mental disorders including dementia in Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, organic amnesic syndrome, and mental disorders due to brain damage, dysfunction, and physical disease. It provides details on the etiology, signs and symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment approaches for various organic mental disorders.
Community mental health
The document discusses several aspects of mental health services in India including advantages of general hospital psychiatric units, innovative community mental health programs, the National Mental Health Program, institutionalization vs. deinstitutionalization, models of prevention, and the roles of different professionals and agencies in providing mental health services. Key points addressed are shorter hospital stays, greater family involvement, and reduced stigma associated with general hospital psychiatric units compared to standalone mental health facilities.
Grief
This document discusses different types of grief, principles of counseling, counseling techniques, and phases of crisis. It outlines anticipatory grief which occurs when expecting a major loss, conventional grief following an actual loss, and disequilibrium as experiencing emotional turmoil. Counseling principles include respect, authenticity, warmth, being non-judgmental, recognizing potential, and confidentiality. Techniques involve active listening, exploring, encouraging, reinforcement, linking to a support network, empathy, and clarification.
Water supply and sanitation program
Bharat Nirman was a rural infrastructure development program launched by the Indian government in 2005. It had two phases, with the first from 2005-2008 focusing on providing clean drinking water, especially in areas affected by arsenic or fluoride. The second phase from 2009-2012 continued this work. The 12th Five Year Plan launched new initiatives like raising rural water supply coverage to 55 liters per capita daily and ensuring water access within 100 meters for 50% of rural people. It also introduced the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan in 2012 to promote rural sanitation and total sanitation in villages, and the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan cleanliness campaign was launched in 2014 with the goal of a
Universal immunization program
The State Programme Implementation Plan outlines components to support immunization activities including: providing alternate delivery from health centers to sub-centers and outreach sessions; deploying retired staff to carry out immunization in underserved urban areas; providing mobility support to immunization officers for monitoring; holding review meetings every 6 months; training health workers and cold chain handlers; supporting mobilization of children to vaccination sites by community workers; and printing materials like vaccine cards and charts.
RNTCP
The document describes India's Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP) which was implemented in 1993 to address weaknesses in the previous NTP program since 1962 such as managerial issues, inadequate funding, overreliance on x-rays for diagnosis, and supply issues. The RNTCP uses the DOTS strategy which focuses on political commitment, quality-assured sputum smear microscopy for diagnosis, adequate supply of quality-assured drugs, directly observed treatment, and systematic monitoring in order to achieve at least 85% cure rates for infectious TB cases and detect at least 70% of estimated cases. The RNTCP is organized with State TB Offices, Demonstration Centers, District Centers, and microscopy and treatment centers
Rch & family welfare program
The document discusses the history and development of India's National Family Welfare Programme. It began in 1952 as a modest family planning program that established clinics and distributed educational materials. During the Third Five Year Plan from 1961-1966, family planning was declared a priority and the program shifted its focus from clinics to community outreach and education. Major developments over subsequent decades included the introduction of the Lippes Loop intrauterine device in 1965, strengthening the healthcare infrastructure during the Fourth Five Year Plan from 1969-1974, and establishing the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act in 1972.
Pulse polio immunizaton program
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
NVBDCP
The WHO recommends artemisinin combination therapies (ACTs) as the first-line treatment for P. falciparum malaria worldwide. ACTs combine a short-acting artemisinin with a long-acting partner drug to kill the majority of parasites initially and eliminate remaining parasites. Several fixed-dose ACTs are now available but artemisinins alone are not used for prevention due to their extremely short half-life.
NPCDCS program
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
NMHP
The document outlines 5 thrust areas for improving mental health programs in India: 1) Expanding district mental health programs nationwide; 2) Modernizing mental hospitals to reduce their custodial role; 3) Upgrading psychiatry departments in medical colleges and increasing psychiatric education for doctors; 4) Strengthening central and state mental health authorities with permanent staff; 5) Increasing research and training in community mental health, substance abuse, and child and adolescent clinics.
NHM - NRHM & NUHM
The document discusses major milestones but provides no details about specific milestones or events. It consists entirely of blank lines with no substantive information. In 3 sentences or less, this document cannot be meaningfully summarized due to the lack of any informative content.
National health policy 2017
The National Health Policy 2017 introduces a new health policy for India, outlining several objectives and goals. It aims to improve health status through preventive services and expand coverage of curative, palliative and rehabilitative services. Key principles of the policy include equity, affordability, universality, patient-centered care, accountability, and partnerships. It sets quantitative goals around life expectancy, mortality rates, disease burdens and more. The policy proposes increasing health expenditure and organizing public health delivery around primary care, infrastructure, and integrating national health programs.
Min.needs program
The document outlines the principles and objectives of India's Minimum Needs Program. It states that facilities under the program should first be provided to underserved areas to reduce disparities, and should be delivered as a package through intersectoral area projects for greater impact. By the end of the eighth five-year plan, the objectives for rural health include establishing one primary health center per 30,000 people in plains or 20,000 in tribal areas, and one sub-center per 5,000 people in plains or 3,000 in tribal areas. The objectives for nutrition are to provide support to 11 million eligible people, expand special nutrition programs to all child development projects, and consolidate and link mid-day meal programs to health, water,
Imnci
Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illnesses (IMNCI) guidelines provide a standardized process for effectively managing child health. The guidelines address the most common pediatric problems for children under 5 through (1) assessing and classifying illnesses, (2) identifying appropriate treatments, (3) treating children and counseling caretakers, and (4) providing follow-up care. An integrated approach has advantages like speeding urgent treatment, prompt referral for serious conditions, involving parents in home care, and cost-effectively addressing multiple diseases through immunization, nutrition, and breastfeeding practices.
Iodine deficiency disorder control program
The IDD Control Program aims to eliminate iodine deficiency disorders through universal salt iodization. Iodine is an essential micronutrient that is important for proper development and functioning of the brain and nervous system. The program works with salt producers and governments to ensure that all household salt contains a minimum level of iodine in order to provide sufficient iodine intake to the entire population.
Icds prgrm
The document discusses the results of a study on the effects of exercise on memory and thinking abilities in older adults. The study found that regular exercise can help reduce the decline in thinking abilities that often occurs with age. Specifically, older adults who exercised regularly performed better on tests of memory and decision-making than those who did not exercise regularly.
Guinea worm eradication program
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Blindness control program
The document outlines the main objectives and strategies of India's National Programme for Control of Blindness during the 12th Five Year Plan from 2012-2017. The objectives include reducing avoidable blindness, developing universal eye care services, strengthening regional ophthalmology institutes, increasing infrastructure and human resources for eye care, enhancing community awareness, expanding research, and securing participation of private practitioners in eye care. Key strategies to achieve the objectives involve continued emphasis on free cataract surgery, addressing other diseases, screening high-risk populations, treating refractive errors in children, public-private partnerships, training health personnel, and strengthening district hospitals and vision centres.
Aids control program
The document discusses India's National AIDS Control Program Phase IV (NACP IV) which was launched in 2014 for a 5 year period from 2012-2017. NACP IV aimed to scale up targeted interventions for high-risk groups and provide comprehensive care, support and treatment services to people living with HIV/AIDS. The goal was to reduce new infections by half and provide treatment for all those who need it by 2017.
20 point prgrm
The 20-Point programme outlines the Indian government's agenda for 1986 which aimed to promote social justice, economic growth, eradicate poverty, raise productivity, reduce inequalities, remove social and economic disparities, and improve quality of life.
Community nutrition program
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against developing mental illness and improve symptoms for those who already suffer from conditions like anxiety and depression.
Trachoma
This document discusses blinding trachoma, an infectious disease that can cause blindness. It notes that a community with blinding trachoma can be identified by the presence of lesions like trichiasis and corneal ulcers in some individuals. The document states that non-blinding trachoma can progress to blinding trachoma when other eye pathogens interact and increase the risk of vision loss. Environmental factors that can increase the risk of trachoma transmission and progression include seasonal increases in eye-seeking flies during warmer months, poor living conditions associated with poverty and crowding, and customs like applying kajal or surma to the eyes.
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
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4- ูููุงูู ุจุนุถ ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุชู
ุชูุถูุญูุง ุจุดูู ุชูุตููู ุฌุฏุงู (ุชูุนุชุจุฑ ูุฏู ุงูุทุงูุจ ุฃู ุงูุทุงูุจุฉ ุจุฅููุง ู
ุนููู
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ูุจูู
ุฉ ูู
ุน ุฐูู ุชู
ุชูุถูุญ ูุฐูู ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุงูู
ูุจูู
ุฉ ุจุดูู ุชูุตููู ุฌุฏุงู
5- ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ุชุดุฑุญ ููุณูุง ุจ ููุณูุง ุจุณ ุชููู ุชุนุงู ุงูุฑุงูู
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ุฉ ูู ุงูู ุณูุงูุฏ ุนูู ุฎุงุฑุทุฉ ุชุชุถู
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ุฉ
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ุฅู ุชุฏุนููู ุจุงูุฎูุฑ ูุงูุตุญุฉ ูุงูุนุงููุฉ ููุท
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Universal immunization program
The State Programme Implementation Plan outlines components to support immunization activities including: providing alternate delivery from health centers to sub-centers and outreach sessions; deploying retired staff to carry out immunization in underserved urban areas; providing mobility support to immunization officers for monitoring; holding review meetings every 6 months; training health workers and cold chain handlers; supporting mobilization of children to vaccination sites by community workers; and printing materials like vaccine cards and charts.
RNTCP
The document describes India's Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP) which was implemented in 1993 to address weaknesses in the previous NTP program since 1962 such as managerial issues, inadequate funding, overreliance on x-rays for diagnosis, and supply issues. The RNTCP uses the DOTS strategy which focuses on political commitment, quality-assured sputum smear microscopy for diagnosis, adequate supply of quality-assured drugs, directly observed treatment, and systematic monitoring in order to achieve at least 85% cure rates for infectious TB cases and detect at least 70% of estimated cases. The RNTCP is organized with State TB Offices, Demonstration Centers, District Centers, and microscopy and treatment centers
Rch & family welfare program
The document discusses the history and development of India's National Family Welfare Programme. It began in 1952 as a modest family planning program that established clinics and distributed educational materials. During the Third Five Year Plan from 1961-1966, family planning was declared a priority and the program shifted its focus from clinics to community outreach and education. Major developments over subsequent decades included the introduction of the Lippes Loop intrauterine device in 1965, strengthening the healthcare infrastructure during the Fourth Five Year Plan from 1969-1974, and establishing the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act in 1972.
Pulse polio immunizaton program
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
NVBDCP
The WHO recommends artemisinin combination therapies (ACTs) as the first-line treatment for P. falciparum malaria worldwide. ACTs combine a short-acting artemisinin with a long-acting partner drug to kill the majority of parasites initially and eliminate remaining parasites. Several fixed-dose ACTs are now available but artemisinins alone are not used for prevention due to their extremely short half-life.
NPCDCS program
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
NMHP
The document outlines 5 thrust areas for improving mental health programs in India: 1) Expanding district mental health programs nationwide; 2) Modernizing mental hospitals to reduce their custodial role; 3) Upgrading psychiatry departments in medical colleges and increasing psychiatric education for doctors; 4) Strengthening central and state mental health authorities with permanent staff; 5) Increasing research and training in community mental health, substance abuse, and child and adolescent clinics.
NHM - NRHM & NUHM
The document discusses major milestones but provides no details about specific milestones or events. It consists entirely of blank lines with no substantive information. In 3 sentences or less, this document cannot be meaningfully summarized due to the lack of any informative content.
National health policy 2017
The National Health Policy 2017 introduces a new health policy for India, outlining several objectives and goals. It aims to improve health status through preventive services and expand coverage of curative, palliative and rehabilitative services. Key principles of the policy include equity, affordability, universality, patient-centered care, accountability, and partnerships. It sets quantitative goals around life expectancy, mortality rates, disease burdens and more. The policy proposes increasing health expenditure and organizing public health delivery around primary care, infrastructure, and integrating national health programs.
Min.needs program
The document outlines the principles and objectives of India's Minimum Needs Program. It states that facilities under the program should first be provided to underserved areas to reduce disparities, and should be delivered as a package through intersectoral area projects for greater impact. By the end of the eighth five-year plan, the objectives for rural health include establishing one primary health center per 30,000 people in plains or 20,000 in tribal areas, and one sub-center per 5,000 people in plains or 3,000 in tribal areas. The objectives for nutrition are to provide support to 11 million eligible people, expand special nutrition programs to all child development projects, and consolidate and link mid-day meal programs to health, water,
Imnci
Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illnesses (IMNCI) guidelines provide a standardized process for effectively managing child health. The guidelines address the most common pediatric problems for children under 5 through (1) assessing and classifying illnesses, (2) identifying appropriate treatments, (3) treating children and counseling caretakers, and (4) providing follow-up care. An integrated approach has advantages like speeding urgent treatment, prompt referral for serious conditions, involving parents in home care, and cost-effectively addressing multiple diseases through immunization, nutrition, and breastfeeding practices.
Iodine deficiency disorder control program
The IDD Control Program aims to eliminate iodine deficiency disorders through universal salt iodization. Iodine is an essential micronutrient that is important for proper development and functioning of the brain and nervous system. The program works with salt producers and governments to ensure that all household salt contains a minimum level of iodine in order to provide sufficient iodine intake to the entire population.
Icds prgrm
The document discusses the results of a study on the effects of exercise on memory and thinking abilities in older adults. The study found that regular exercise can help reduce the decline in thinking abilities that often occurs with age. Specifically, older adults who exercised regularly performed better on tests of memory and decision-making than those who did not exercise regularly.
Guinea worm eradication program
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Blindness control program
The document outlines the main objectives and strategies of India's National Programme for Control of Blindness during the 12th Five Year Plan from 2012-2017. The objectives include reducing avoidable blindness, developing universal eye care services, strengthening regional ophthalmology institutes, increasing infrastructure and human resources for eye care, enhancing community awareness, expanding research, and securing participation of private practitioners in eye care. Key strategies to achieve the objectives involve continued emphasis on free cataract surgery, addressing other diseases, screening high-risk populations, treating refractive errors in children, public-private partnerships, training health personnel, and strengthening district hospitals and vision centres.
Aids control program
The document discusses India's National AIDS Control Program Phase IV (NACP IV) which was launched in 2014 for a 5 year period from 2012-2017. NACP IV aimed to scale up targeted interventions for high-risk groups and provide comprehensive care, support and treatment services to people living with HIV/AIDS. The goal was to reduce new infections by half and provide treatment for all those who need it by 2017.
20 point prgrm
The 20-Point programme outlines the Indian government's agenda for 1986 which aimed to promote social justice, economic growth, eradicate poverty, raise productivity, reduce inequalities, remove social and economic disparities, and improve quality of life.
Community nutrition program
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against developing mental illness and improve symptoms for those who already suffer from conditions like anxiety and depression.
Trachoma
This document discusses blinding trachoma, an infectious disease that can cause blindness. It notes that a community with blinding trachoma can be identified by the presence of lesions like trichiasis and corneal ulcers in some individuals. The document states that non-blinding trachoma can progress to blinding trachoma when other eye pathogens interact and increase the risk of vision loss. Environmental factors that can increase the risk of trachoma transmission and progression include seasonal increases in eye-seeking flies during warmer months, poor living conditions associated with poverty and crowding, and customs like applying kajal or surma to the eyes.
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What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Aberdeen
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ
โ โุฅุถุบ ุจูู ุฅูุฏููู
โู
ู ุฃููู ุงูู
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ุงูุชู ุตู
ู
ุชูุง
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ูุฒู
ุฉ ุชุดุฑูุญ ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูููููู (ูุธุฑู 3)
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
ุชุชู
ูุฒ ูุฐูู ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ุจุนูุฏุฉ ู
ูู
ูุฒุงุช :
1- ู
ูุชุฑุฌู
ุฉ ุชุฑุฌู
ุฉ ุชููุงุณุจ ุฌู
ูุน ุงูู
ุณุชููุงุช
2- ุชุญุชูู ุนูู 78 ุฑุณู
ุชูุถูุญู ููู ููู
ุฉ ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ (ููู ููู
ุฉ !!!!)
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ุงูู_ุฏุฑุฎ
3- ุฏูุฉ ุงููุชุงุจุฉ ูุงูุตูุฑ ุนุงููุฉ ุฌุฏุงู ุฌุฏุงู ุฌุฏุงู
4- ูููุงูู ุจุนุถ ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุชู
ุชูุถูุญูุง ุจุดูู ุชูุตููู ุฌุฏุงู (ุชูุนุชุจุฑ ูุฏู ุงูุทุงูุจ ุฃู ุงูุทุงูุจุฉ ุจุฅููุง ู
ุนููู
ุงุช ู
ูุจูู
ุฉ ูู
ุน ุฐูู ุชู
ุชูุถูุญ ูุฐูู ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุงูู
ูุจูู
ุฉ ุจุดูู ุชูุตููู ุฌุฏุงู
5- ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ุชุดุฑุญ ููุณูุง ุจ ููุณูุง ุจุณ ุชููู ุชุนุงู ุงูุฑุงูู
6- ุชุญุชูู ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ูู ุงูู ุณูุงูุฏ ุนูู ุฎุงุฑุทุฉ ุชุชุถู
ู ุฌู
ูุน ุชูุฑูุนุงุช ู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูููููู ุงูู
ุฐููุฑุฉ ูู ูุฐูู ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ
ูุงุฎูุฑุงู ูุฐูู ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ุญูุงูู ุนูููู
ูุฅุชู
ูู ู
ููู
ุฅู ุชุฏุนููู ุจุงูุฎูุฑ ูุงูุตุญุฉ ูุงูุนุงููุฉ ููุท
ูู ุงูุชูููู ุฒู
ูุงุฆู ูุฒู
ููุงุชู ุ ุฒู
ูููู
ู
ุญู
ุฏ ุงูุฐูุจู ๐๐
๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ
Traditional Musical Instruments of Arunachal Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh - RAYH...
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Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
IT WILL BE HELPFULL FOR THE NUSING STUDENTS
IT FOCUSED ON MEDICAL MANAGEMENT AND NURSING MANAGEMENT.
HIGHLIGHTS ON HEALTH EDUCATION.
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
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Wound healing PPT
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the bodyโs response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
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These slides walk through the story of 1 Samuel. Samuel is the last judge of Israel. The people reject God and want a king. Saul is anointed as the first king, but he is not a good king. David, the shepherd boy is anointed and Saul is envious of him. David shows honor while Saul continues to self destruct.
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
(๐๐๐ ๐๐๐) (๐๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐จ๐ง ๐)-๐๐ซ๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฌ
๐๐ข๐ฌ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ซ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ก๐ข๐ฅ๐ข๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ข๐ง๐๐ฌ:
- Understand the goals and objectives of the Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) curriculum, recognizing its importance in fostering practical life skills and values among students. Students will also be able to identify the key components and subjects covered, such as agriculture, home economics, industrial arts, and information and communication technology.
๐๐ฑ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐จ๐ฉ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ง ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฎ๐ซ:
-Define entrepreneurship, distinguishing it from general business activities by emphasizing its focus on innovation, risk-taking, and value creation. Students will describe the characteristics and traits of successful entrepreneurs, including their roles and responsibilities, and discuss the broader economic and social impacts of entrepreneurial activities on both local and global scales.
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
This slide will guide us through the process of predicting vendor bill products based on previous purchases from the vendor in Odoo 17.
ู
ุตุญู ุงููุฑุงุกุงุช ุงูุนุดุฑ ุฃุนุฏ ุฃุญุฑู ุงูุฎูุงู ุณู
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ู
ุตุญู ุงููุฑุงุกุงุช ุงูุนุดุฑ ุฃุนุฏ ุฃุญุฑู ุงูุฎูุงู ุณู
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ู
ุตุญู ุฃุญุฑู ุงูุฎูุงู ูููุฑุงุก ุงูุนุดุฑุฉุฃุนุฏ ุฃุญุฑู ุงูุฎูุงู ุจุงูุชูููู ูุตูุง ุณู
ูุฑ ุจุณูููู ุบูุฑ ุงููู ููย
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