This document discusses various modes and methods of mechanical ventilation. It describes conventional controlled and assisted modes like CMV, A/C, PCV. It also covers alternative modes like IRV, MMV, APRV, Bi-phasic ventilation. For each mode, it explains how the ventilator and patient interact and the advantages and disadvantages.
This document discusses non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV). It defines NIPPV as ventilation without an invasive airway and notes its increasing use for acute respiratory failure. The document covers the history of NIPPV, indications, goals, advantages, patient selection criteria, initiation procedures, modes (including CPAP, BiPAP, volume vs pressure), and settings. NIPPV can effectively treat various conditions like COPD, heart failure, and respiratory infections while avoiding intubation. Careful patient selection and monitoring are important for successful NIPPV.
O LOGO! é um sistema de automação flexível e fácil de usar que pode substituir circuitos de relés convencionais. Ele está disponível em versões de 12/24V ou 230V com diferentes opções de entradas, saídas e expansão. O guia explica como configurar, programa e conectar o LOGO! e seus módulos para diferentes aplicações industriais e de edifícios.
training report. automation,plc , scada MdQutubuddin1
This document provides a training report on programmable logic controllers (PLCs), supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems, and automation. It introduces PLCs and their architecture, programming using ladder logic, applications of PLCs and SCADA systems, and common SCADA software. Examples of automation applications in various industries are also discussed. The report aims to explain the basic concepts and components of PLCs, SCADA, and automation through diagrams and a programming example.
This document discusses faceplate and HMI UDT technologies in WinCC. It explains that a faceplate groups HMI objects into a single reusable object. Faceplates that use an HMI UDT interface only need to be tagged once, saving significant development time. Examples are given of PID, VFD, and analog instrument faceplates created with HMI UDTs that dynamically adapt based on the connected controller tags. The process of creating an HMI UDT, assigning it to a data block, tagging faceplate objects, and using the faceplate is outlined.
The document describes a pulse oximeter, which is a medical device that non-invasively measures oxygen saturation and pulse rate. It works by shining red and infrared light through a tissue sample and measuring how much light is absorbed at each wavelength. Oxygenated and deoxygenated hemoglobin absorb light differently, allowing the device to calculate oxygen saturation levels. The pulse oximeter has various applications in monitoring patients and is useful for conditions like hypoxemia. It provides prompt readings of oxygen saturation and pulse rate through a simple optical design based on light absorption properties of hemoglobin.
This document discusses various modes and methods of mechanical ventilation. It describes conventional controlled and assisted modes like CMV, A/C, PCV. It also covers alternative modes like IRV, MMV, APRV, Bi-phasic ventilation. For each mode, it explains how the ventilator and patient interact and the advantages and disadvantages.
This document discusses non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV). It defines NIPPV as ventilation without an invasive airway and notes its increasing use for acute respiratory failure. The document covers the history of NIPPV, indications, goals, advantages, patient selection criteria, initiation procedures, modes (including CPAP, BiPAP, volume vs pressure), and settings. NIPPV can effectively treat various conditions like COPD, heart failure, and respiratory infections while avoiding intubation. Careful patient selection and monitoring are important for successful NIPPV.
O LOGO! é um sistema de automação flexível e fácil de usar que pode substituir circuitos de relés convencionais. Ele está disponível em versões de 12/24V ou 230V com diferentes opções de entradas, saídas e expansão. O guia explica como configurar, programa e conectar o LOGO! e seus módulos para diferentes aplicações industriais e de edifícios.
training report. automation,plc , scada MdQutubuddin1
This document provides a training report on programmable logic controllers (PLCs), supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems, and automation. It introduces PLCs and their architecture, programming using ladder logic, applications of PLCs and SCADA systems, and common SCADA software. Examples of automation applications in various industries are also discussed. The report aims to explain the basic concepts and components of PLCs, SCADA, and automation through diagrams and a programming example.
This document discusses faceplate and HMI UDT technologies in WinCC. It explains that a faceplate groups HMI objects into a single reusable object. Faceplates that use an HMI UDT interface only need to be tagged once, saving significant development time. Examples are given of PID, VFD, and analog instrument faceplates created with HMI UDTs that dynamically adapt based on the connected controller tags. The process of creating an HMI UDT, assigning it to a data block, tagging faceplate objects, and using the faceplate is outlined.
The document describes a pulse oximeter, which is a medical device that non-invasively measures oxygen saturation and pulse rate. It works by shining red and infrared light through a tissue sample and measuring how much light is absorbed at each wavelength. Oxygenated and deoxygenated hemoglobin absorb light differently, allowing the device to calculate oxygen saturation levels. The pulse oximeter has various applications in monitoring patients and is useful for conditions like hypoxemia. It provides prompt readings of oxygen saturation and pulse rate through a simple optical design based on light absorption properties of hemoglobin.
22. 監測視窗-病人即時監測值 Y.J.Chang Parameter Description Vte Exhaled Tidal Volume VE Exhaled Minute Volume f Total Breath Rate PIP Peak Inspiratory Pressure MAP Mean Airway Pressure I:E I:E Ratio PEEP Positive End Expiratory Pressure Cst Static Compliance Ti Inspiratory Time