This document discusses the history and characteristics of rock music. It originated in 1950s America and has since evolved into many subgenres. Rock music typically features one or more vocalists, electric guitar, bass guitar, drums, and sometimes synths. Songs are usually in a 4/4 time signature centered around distorted electric guitar and have a verse-chorus form. Rock places more emphasis on live performance and musicianship compared to pop music. Over the years, rock has branched out into many subgenres like metal, hardcore, and punk rock. Now, fewer people listen to rock relative to genres like pop.