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Analysis
Organizations
Community Food Security Coalition
3830 SE Division St, Portland, OR 97202;Phone: (503) 954-2970, Fax: (503) 954-2959;
http://www.foodsecurity.org/index.html. http://www.foodsecurity.org/pubs.html.
(multiple publications)
Summary: Community Food Security Coalition is a North American coalition of diverse
people and organizations working from the local to international levels to build community food
security. They are dedicated to building strong, sustainable, local and regional food systems that
ensure access to affordable, nutritious, and culturally appropriate food to all people at all times.
The Coalition achieves its goals through a comprehensive blend of training, networking, and
advocacy to further the efforts of grassroots groups to create effective solutions from the ground
up. They provide a variety of training and technical assistance programs for community food
projects; support the development of farm to school and farm to college initiatives; advocate for
federal policies to support community food security initiatives; and provide networking and
educational resources.
The California Food and Justice Coalition
2530 San Pablo Avenue Suite F, Berkeley, CA 94702; Phone: (510) 704-0245, Fax: (510)
548-8896; http://www.foodsecurity.org/california/.
Summary: The California Food and Justice Coalition promotes the basic human right to
healthy food while advancing social, agricultural, environmental and economic justice. Through
advocacy, organizing and education, we collaborate with community-based efforts to create a
sustainable food supply for the residents of California. They believe: that access to healthy food
is a basic human right and must not be compromised; that communities are enriched by the
cultivation and celebration of diverse food traditions and experience; that the production,
distribution, and preparation of food must be healthy and humane for all humans, animals and
ecosystems; that agricultural land and biological diversity must be protected for future
generations; and that all food commerce must be just, democratic and economically fair
Food First, Institute for Food and Development Policy
398 60th Street, Oakland, CA 94618; Phone: (510) 654-4400,
Fax: (510) 654-4551; http://www.foodfirst.org/.
Summary: A food think tank that analyzes the root causes of global hunger, poverty, and
ecological degradation and developing solutions in partnership with movements working for
social change. The purpose of the Institute for Food and Development Policy – Food First – is to
eliminate the injustices that cause hunger. They have 3 programs: Building Local Agri-Food
Systems, Farmers Forging Food Sovereignty, and Democratizing Development: Land, Resources
and Markets.
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Healthy Schools Campaign
175 N. Franklin, Suite 300, Chicago, IL 60606; 312.419.1810; Fax 312.419.1806; http://
www.healthyschoolscampaign.org/
Roots of Change
221 Kearny Street, 3rd Floor, San Francisco, CA 94108; 415.391.0545;
Fax 415.391.0535; http://www.rocfund.org/
The Food Project
10 Lewis Street, Lincoln, MA 01773: 781.259.8621: Fax 781.259.9659;
http://www.thefoodproject.org
Local Harvest: Real Food, Real Farmers, Real Community: LocalHarvest,220 21st Ave,Santa
Cruz, CA 95062;Phone: (831) 475-8150; Fax: (831) 401-2418; http://www.localharvest.org/.
Summary: Local Harvest is a resource website for Shops, Farms, CSA, Forums, Events,
and Blogs. Local Harvest offers a Newsletter as well as interactive maps and links.
Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education
USDA-CSREES, Stop 2223, 1400 Independence Ave. SW, Washington, D.C.
20250-2223; Fax: (202) 720-6071; http://www.sare.org/index.htm.
Summary: Advancing farming systems that are profitable, environmentally sound and
good for communities through a nationwide research and education grants program. SARE’s
vision is an enduring American agriculture of the highest quality. This agriculture is profitable,
protects the nation’s land and water and is a force for a rewarding way of life for farmers and
ranchers whose quality products and operations sustain their communities and society. SARE’s
mission is to advance – to the whole of American agriculture – innovations that improve
profitability, stewardship and quality of life by investing in groundbreaking research and
education.
Alternative Farming Systems Information Center USDA Department of Agriculture,
National Agricultural Library,10301 Baltimore Avenue, Room 132, Beltsville, MD
20705; Phone: (301) 504-6559; Fax: (301) 504-6927;
http://afsic.nal.usda.gov/nal_display/index.php?info_center=2&tax_level=1.
Summary: AFSIC specializes in identifying resources about sustainable food systems and
practices in support of USDA's effort to ensure a sustainable future for agriculture and farmers
worldwide.
Slow Food International: http://www.slowfood.com/.
Summary: Slow Food is a non-profit, eco-gastronomic member-supported organization
that was founded in 1989 to counteract fast food and fast life, the disappearance of local food
traditions and people’s dwindling interest in the food they eat, where it comes from, how it tastes
and how our food choices affect the rest of the world. We believe that everyone has a
fundamental right to pleasure and consequently the responsibility to protect the heritage of food,
tradition and culture that make this pleasure possible. Our movement is founded upon this
concept of eco-gastronomy – a recognition of the strong connections between plate and planet.
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Slow Food is good, clean and fair food. We believe that the food we eat should taste good; that
it should be produced in a clean way that does not harm the environment, animal welfare or our
health; and that food producers should receive fair compensation for their work. We consider
ourselves co-producers, not consumers, because by being informed about how our food is
produced and actively supporting those who produce it, we become a part of and a partner in the
production process.
Slow Food USA:
20 Jay Street, Suite M04Brooklyn, NY 11201;Phone: 718 260-8000;
Fax: 718 260-8068; http://www.slowfoodusa.org/.
Summary: Slow Food USA seeks to create dramatic and lasting change in the food
system. We reconnect Americans with the people, traditions, plants, animals, fertile soils, and
waters that produce our food. We seek to inspire a transformation in food policy, production
practices and market forces so that they ensure equity, sustainability and pleasure in the food we
eat.
Slow Food Orange County: http://www.slowfoodoc.org/.
Summary: Slow Food Orange County is a local chapter of Slow Food U.S.A. which
works to carry out the Slow Food mission on a local level. The Orange County convivium is a
member-supported organization made up of a diverse group of food enthusiasts.
The Ecology Center: 32701 Alipaz Street, San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675;
https://theecologycenter.org/.
Summary: The Ecology Center is a nonprofit organization that aims to serve as Orange
County's premier eco-educational learning center and is driven to inspire and educate people
across Southern California communities in the areas of environmental sustainability and
stewardship. By providing hands-on activities, quarterly exhibits, on-site demonstrations and
informational seminars promoting practical and ecologically sound solutions for the household
and community.
The Ecology Center is located at South Coast Farms in the suburb of San Juan Capistrano
and seeks to create a healthy and thriving environment where clean air, water and power are
economically, ecologically and elegantly enjoyed. And with its rich cultural heritage and
agricultural tradition, it's no wonder that The Ecology Center has upheld its credibility as the
ultimate local, one-stop resource committed to proactively solving some of today's most pressing
environmental problems.
Eat the View: 3Powderhorn Drive, Scarborough, ME 04074; Phone: (207) 883-5341;
http://www.eattheview.org/
Summary: A campaign to plant high-impact food gardens in high-profile places. We
asked the Obamas to lead the way by replanting a kitchen garden on the First Lawn and they
heard our call.
Real Food Challenge: http://realfoodchallenge.org/.
Summary: The Real Food Challenge serves as both a campaign and a network. The
campaign is to increase the procurement of real food on college and university campuses. By
leveraging their purchasing power we can catalyze the transformation of the larger food system.
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The network offers a chance for students and their allies (those working on the campaign along
with those who've yet to sign on) to make connections, learn from one another, and grow the
movement.
UC Irvine Real Food Challenge: Real Food Challenge at UCI, c/o University of
California, Irvine,Office of the Dean of Students,Irvine, CA 92696-5125;
http://ucirealfoodchallenge.weebly.com/whos-at-the-table.html.
Summary: The purpose of this organization is to create and implement clear guidelines
that prioritize community based, ecologically sound, fair, and humane food purchasing; waste
reduction; and green dining facility standards at UC Irvine. In turn, this supports the health of
consumers, laborers, local economies, and the environment.
Hai Vo, External Community Relations Director, Real Food Challenge at UC Irvine
During his senior year, Hai was chosen to be a UC Sustainable Agrifood Systems (SAS) Fellow
sponsored by UC Santa Cruz's Center for Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems (CASFS).
As part of his fellowship, he will conduct a food assessment of UC Irvine that seeks to discover
whether the local Orange County and Southern California communities can sustain its dining
system.
Kelsey Meagher, President, Real Food Challenge at UC Irvine
During her junior year, she was selected to be a Sustainable Agrifood Systems (SAS) Fellow
through the Center for Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems (CASFS) at UC Santa Cruz.
She will use her fellowship to assess the UC Irvine food system in hopes of discovering whether
the local community can sustain it. Additionally, she seeks to determine the extent to which UC
Irvine’s food system supports the welfare of food producers, consumers, and the environment.
California Student Sustainability Coalition: http://www.sustainabilitycoalition.org/.
Summary: The California Student Sustainability Coalition is a network of students,
alumni, faculty, administration, supporters, and the general public working to unite and empower
the California community of higher education to collaboratively and nonviolently transform our
selves and our institutions based on our inherent social, economic, and ecological
responsibilities.
The Center for Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems: UC Santa Cruz,1156
High St.,Santa Cruz, CA 95064;Phone: 831-459-3240;Email: jonitann@ucsc.edu;
http://casfs.ucsc.edu/.
Summary: The Center for Agroecology & Sustainable Food Systems is a research,
education, and public service program at the University of California, Santa Cruz, dedicated to
increasing ecological sustainability and social justice in the food and agriculture system. On the
UCSC campus, the Center operates the 2-acre Alan Chadwick Garden and the 25-acre Farm.
Both sites are managed using organic production methods and serve as research, teaching, and
training facilities for students, staff, and faculty.
Through our research, education, and outreach programs, the Center works to create
agriculture and food systems that sustain both human communities and the environments in
which they live. The growing public and academic interest in sustainable agriculture, organic
food, resource-conserving farming techniques, and issues of social justice underscores the need
for the type of work conducted by Center staff, faculty, and students.
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UC Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program: UC Sustainable
Agriculture Research and Education Program, University of California, One Shields
Ave., Davis, CA 95616; Phone: (530) 752-7556; Fax: (530) 754-8550;
http://www.sarep.ucdavis.edu/.
Summary: SAREP provides leadership and support for scientific research and education
in agricultural and food systems that are economically viable, conserve natural resources and
biodiversity, and enhance the quality of life in the state's communities. SAREP serves farmers,
farmworkers, ranchers, researchers, educators, regulators, policy makers, industry professionals,
consumers, and community organizations across the state.
The UC Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program (SAREP) is a
statewide program within UC Agriculture and Natural Resources. It was created through the
grass roots efforts of organizations and individuals concerned about the environmental impacts
of agriculture, the health of rural communities, and the profitability of family farming operations
in California. At the request of the California legislature, the University of California established
SAREP with three mandates: administer competitive grants for research on sustainable
agricultural practices and systems, develop and distribute information through publications and
on-farm demonstrations, and support long-term research and sustainable farming systems on UC
farmlands.
Food Alliance: 1829 NE Alberta, Suite 5, Portland, OR 97211; Phone: 503.493.1066;
Fax: 503.493.1069; http://www.foodalliance.org/.
Summary: Food Alliance is a nonprofit organization that certifies farms, ranches
and food handlers for sustainable agricultural and business practices. By choosing Food
Alliance-certified products, consumers and commercial food buyers can be assured they are
supporting environmental stewardship, safe and fair working conditions, and humane treatment
of animals. For clients, Food Alliance certification provides independent verification of
marketing claims for social and environmental responsibility, differentiating and adding value to
products, and protecting and enhancing brands. Food Alliance offers certification for farm &
ranch operations, and food packers, processors, and distributors.
National Sustainable Agriculture Information Service: ATTRA - National Sustainable
Agriculture Information Service,P.O. Box 3657,Fayetteville, AR 72702;
Phone:800-346-9140; http://attra.ncat.org/.
Summary: ATTRA - National Sustainable Agriculture Information Service is managed
by the National Center for Appropriate Technology (NCAT) and is funded under a grant from
the United States Department of Agriculture's Rural Business-Cooperative Service. It provides
information and other technical assistance to farmers, ranchers, Extension agents, educators, and
others involved in sustainable agriculture in the United States. (ATTRA was formerly known as
the "Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural Areas" project.)
Policies & Publications
Food Policy Councils: Lessons Learned:
http://www.foodfirst.org/en/foodpolicycouncils-lessons
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Proposal for a Sustainable Food Systems Park:
http://www.gardencitylands.ca/PDF/6_Sustainable-Food-Proposal.pdf.
Sustainable Agriculture: An Introduction: http://attra.ncat.org/new_pubs/attra-
pub/PDF/sustagintro.pdf?id=California.
A Guide to Community Food Projects: http://www.foodsecurity.org/cfsc_case_studies.pdf.
Illinois Food, Farms, and Jobs Act 2007: http://www.ilga.gov/legislation/publicacts/fulltext.asp?
Name=095-0145.
Food Safety Modernization Act of 2009: http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bill.xpd?
bill=s110-3385.
Healthy Food, Healthy Communities: http://www.dchunger.org/pdf/healthfoodcomm.pdf.
Toronto’s Food Charter: http://www.toronto.ca/food_hunger/pdf/food_charter.pdf.
Toronto Food Policy Council 2001: Ten Years of Getting Things Done:
http://www.toronto.ca/food_hunger/pdf/food_charter.pdf.
Vancouver Food Charter:
http://vancouver.ca/commsvcs/socialplanning/initiatives/foodpolicy/tools/pdf/Van_Food_Charter
.pdf.
Community Food Projects 2008 Planning Guide:
http://www.foodsecurity.org/CFP_Planning_Guide2008.pdf.
Community Food Project Evaluation Handbook:
http://www.foodsecurity.org/Handbook2005JAN.pdf.
Cultivating Common Ground: Linking Health and Sustainable Agriculture:
http://preventioninstitute.org/pdf/Cultivating_Common_Ground_112204.pdf.
Weaving the Food Web – Community Food Security in California: http://www.foodsecurity.org/
pubs.html#food_web.
Local Food Systems: Getting Involved: http://environmentalcommons.org/LocalFood/Getting-
Involved.pdf.
Local Food Systems: Challenges and Threats:
http://environmentalcommons.org/LocalFood/Challenges-and-Threats.pdf.
Shaping Our Local Food Systems: http://environmentalcommons.org/LocalFood/Shaping-Our-
Food-Systems.pdf.
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The Place of Food in Our Lives: http://environmentalcommons.org/LocalFood/The-Place-of-
Food.pdf.
Woodbury County, Iowa Board of Surpervisors First in the U.S. to Mandate Purchase of Locally
Grown Organic Food
http://www.oklahomafood.coop/local-food-policy.php
Orange County Food Waste Diversion Program
http://www.p2pays.org/ref/26/25014.pdf
Ripe for Change: Rethinking California’s Food Economy:
http://www.isec.org.uk/articles/RipeForChangeSummary.pdf.
Oakland Food System Assessment: http://oaklandfoodsystem.pbwiki.com/.
http://clerkwebsvr1.oaklandnet.com/attachments/15089.pdf.
Getting Food on the Table: An action guide to local food policy:
http://www.foodsecurity.org/GettingFoodOnTheTable.pdf.
Urban Agriculture and Community Food Security in the United States: Farming from the City
Center to the Urban Fringe: http://www.foodsecurity.org/PrimerCFSCUAC.pdf.
Woodbury County, Iowa Board of Supervisors First in the U.S. to Mandate Purchase of Locally
Grown Organic Food:
http://www.oklahomafood.coop/local-food-policy.php
Apples to Apples: A Local Farm-to-College Feasibility Study Comparing Orange and San Luis
Obispo Counties:
http://ucirealfoodchallenge.weebly.com/uploads/1/1/5/0/1150791/ppd_105_final_paper_hai_vo_
__local_county_farmshed-to-college_feasibility_study.pdf
Real Food Challenge UCI Research:
http://ucirealfoodchallenge.weebly.com/research.html
Community Food Security: Promoting Food Security and Building Healthy Food Systems: http://
www.foodsecurity.org/PerspectivesOnCFS.pdf.
Summary: Community food security (CFS) is a relatively new food security-promoting
strategy that considers all the factors within a region or community’s food system that influence
the availability, cost, and quality of food to area households, particularly those in lower income
communities.
Since CFS focuses on regional and local food systems, it is concerned with the full range
of food chain events including agriculture, the availability of supermarkets and other affordable
outlets for quality food, the involvement of the wider citizenry and local and state governments
in seeking solutions to food insecurity, and the services and environments that encourage healthy
food choices including schools, nutrition service providers, and commercial food operations.
While officially a movement since only 1994, CFS is now practiced by hundreds of
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organizations and communities across North America. These practitioners have engaged
countless numbers of groups, volunteers, government and non-government representatives, and
lower income people in projects and activities that have improved their communities’ capacity to
meet their own food needs. Projects and activities include farmers’ markets, federal food
assistance program outreach, community gardens, youth food and agriculture programs,
farmland preservation and farm viability projects, food system planning and food policy
councils, nutrition education and health promotion strategies, transportation projects, farm-to-
school projects, economic development activities, and a range of public education and awareness
campaigns.
Sustainable Food Policy: http://www.sustainablefoodpolicy.org/.
Summary: The Sustainable Food Policy Project was initiated in 2006 to support efforts
by educational, health care and other institutions to have a positive impact on the food system
through purchasing. The project has 3 primary objectives:
• To collect and share sample food purchasing policies addressing a range of social and
environmental concerns, as well as related RFP and contract language.
• To outline sustainable food purchasing policy options, the implications of these policies
for institutions, and their potential impacts on the food system.
• To share insight on the policy development process, and on the implementation and
evaluation of sustainable food purchasing policies, from the representatives and
stakeholders of institutions that have gone down this road.
Guide to Developing a Sustainable Food Purchasing Policy:
http://www.aashe.org/documents/resources/pdf/food_policy_guide.pdf.
Changing Diets, Changing Minds: how food affects mental health and behaviour:
http://www.sustainweb.org/publications/?mode=info&id=145.
Summary: The report pulls together the published evidence linking what we eat to how
we feel – from foetal brain development to adolescent behaviour through to Alzheimer’s disease.
Due to both the quantity and quality of the evidence (epidemiological, physiological and through
randomised controlled trials), the report proposes that the changes to the food system seen in the
past century may be partly responsible for the rise in mental health and behavioural problems at
the same time. Issues addressed throughout the lifecycle include: preconceptual nutrition;
maternal nutrition and foetal development; cognitive advantages of breastfeeding; diet and
academic attainment and anti-social behaviour in childhood and adolescence; day-to-day food-
related mood changes in adults; and cognitive decline in older people in relation to a life time of
diet. Specific mental diseases discussed include: ADHD, depression, schizophrenia and dementia
(particularly Alzheimer’s disease). This research is then placed in the context of our changing
diets – addressing diet and evolution, the agricultural and Industrial revolution and the upheaval
of the 20th century (namely processed foods, food additives, industrialised farming, animal fat,
declining fish stocks and the increasing use of pesticides). The roles of specific nutrients such as
essential fatty acids (omega-3, or fish oils, and omega-6), hydrogenated (or trans) fats and
various micronutrients (e.g., selenium, magnesium, iron and vitamin C) are also examined. The
report was researched and written by Courtney Van de Weyer.
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Programs
University of California, Sustainable Food Systems:
http://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/sustainability/food.html.
Food Policy in Vancouver:
http://vancouver.ca/commsvcs/socialplanning/initiatives/foodpolicy/index.htm.
Summary: Under Community Services, the Department of Social Development includes
Social Policy, Social Infrastructure, Housing Policy, and Operations. Social Policy directs the
City’s Food Policy Council, Projects, and Policies.
The Food Project: http://www.thefoodproject.org/.
Summary: Our mission is to grow a thoughtful and productive community of youth and
adults from diverse backgrounds who work together to build a sustainable food system. We
produce healthy food for residents of the city and suburbs and provide youth leadership
opportunities. Most importantly, we strive to inspire and support others to create change in their
own communities.
Since 1991, The Food Project has built a national model of engaging young people in
personal and social change through sustainable agriculture. Each year, we work with over a
hundred teens and thousands of volunteers to farm on 31 acres in rural Lincoln, MA and on
several lots in urban Boston. We consider our hallmark to be our focus on identifying and
transforming a new generation of leaders by placing teens in unusually responsible roles, with
deeply meaningful work.
Each season, we grow nearly a quarter-million pounds of food without chemical
pesticides, donating half to local shelters. We sell the remainder of our produce
through Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) crop “shares” and farmers’ markets. We
market our own Farm-Fresh Salsa, holiday pies, and other value added products. Locally, we
also partner with urban gardeners to help them remediate their lead-contaminated soil and grow
healthier food.
Nearly half of The Food Project’s work is as a resource center for organizations and
individuals worldwide. We provide unique capacity building for organizations and educators
who learn from The Food Project’s expertise through materials, youth training and professional
development opportunities. Even projects completely unrelated to farming can draw on our
methods for building inspired, diverse and productive youth communities.
Community Food Projects Competitive Grants – USDA, Cooperative State
Research Extension and Education Services (CSREES),
http://www.csrees.usda.gov/nea/food/in_focus/hunger_if_competitive.html.
Attention: Grant Applications deadline – May 13, 2009
Summary: A national program since 1996 to fight food insecurity through developing
community food projects that help promote the self-sufficiency of low-income communities.
The Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act (FAIR) of 1996 and re-authorized by the
Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 created it. The program works to create better
access to fresh and nutritious food supplies, increase self-reliance of communities, and promote
comprehensive responses to local food, farm, and nutrition issues.
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Community Supported Agriculture: http://www.localharvest.org/csa/.
Summary: Over the last 20 years, Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) has become
a popular way for consumers to buy local, seasonal food directly from a farmer. Here are the
basics: a farmer offers a certain number of "shares" to the public. Typically the share consists of
a box of vegetables, but other farm products may be included. Interested consumers purchase a
share (aka a "membership" or a "subscription") and in return receive a box (bag, basket) of
seasonal produce each week throughout the farming season.
UC Irvine Food Map: http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?
ie=UTF8&lr=lang_en&hl=en&msa=0&msid=109236390161707010587.0004560150e58350454
4c&z=10.
Articles
Implementing Social and Environmental Policies in Cities: The Case of Food
Policy in Vancouver, Canada – Wendy Mendes, International Journal of Urban and
Regional Research, (2008);
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/121504548/abstract?
CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0.
Summary: This article discusses the challenges of cross-sectoral sustainability policies
such as food policy because of the few regulatory tools and resources to support their
implementation. The article focuses on how to build governance capacity to address social and
environmental issues. The conclusions suggest that local governments are one area where new
visions of urban futures are tested and made real. Rather than dissuading or fearing conflict, the
article suggests that productive tensions birth new possibilities. The final statement is that food
policy is “an example of the possibility to deepen our collective capacity to imagine new urban
futures and ask different questions about how we live in cities, and whom and what they are for”
(p. 962).
YES Magazine’s Spring 2009 Issue
284 Madrona Way NE Suite 116, Bainbridge Island, WA 98110;
Phone: (206) 842-0216, Fax: (206) 842-5208; http://www.yesmagazine.org/article.asp?
ID=3270.
Summary: highlighting different community food system models from around the world.
For the Love of Food - Colin Murphy, New University publication, UC Irvine.
http://www.newuniversity.org/main/article?slug=for_the_love_of184.
White House Garden:
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/20/dining/20garden.html?_r=2&scp=1&sq=obama
%20vegetable%20garden&st=cse.
Summary: While the organic garden will provide food for the first family’s meals and
formal dinners, its most important role, Mrs. Obama said, will be to educate children about
healthful, locally grown fruit and vegetables at a time when obesity and diabetes have become a
national concern.
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