3. - Other crops are
planted together
with coffee to
provide additional
income to the
farmer or provide
alternative income
when the price of
coffee drops.
4. - This farming
system widens the
income base of the
farmer and gives
him the option to
wait for the best
time to sell his
coffee.
5. Coffee is an important agricultural commodity,
second only to oil in value.
Demand for coffee in the country is currently at
65,000 MT and growing at minimum 2%/year.
Coffee production in the country has dropped
considerably since 1997, when the ban on
importation of coffee was lifted, resulting in
increasing imports of coffee beans from Vietnam
and Indonesia.
Coffee farming can be made viable and
sustainable if planted together with other crops
like root crops, legumes, vegetables or fruit trees.
6. CBFS gives flexibility to the farmer in sourcing
his income.
CBFS allows the farmer to plant other food
crops which could help provide his food needs
and give him added income.
CBFS frees the farmer from reliance only on
coffee for his income and gives him the option
to keep his coffee crop and wait for the best
coffee price before selling his coffee.
CBFS is more sustainable than mono-crop
coffee.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14. 5 year cost and return data of 1 ha Robusta coffee plantation intercropped with different
crops in Upi, Maguindanao, ARMM, Philippines
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
I. PRODUCTION COST
A. COFFEE 1000 hills
(1) Labor 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000
(2) Inputs 6,250 3,125 3,125 3,125 3,125
Sub-total 11,250 8,125 8,125 8,125 8,125
B. CASH CROP (PEANUT)
(1) Labor 7,800 5,000
(2) Inputs 2,200 2,500
Sub-total 10,000 7,500
C. CASH CROP (BANANA)
(1) Labor 3,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000
(2) Inputs 1,000
Sub-total 4,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000
D. CASH CROP (KALAMANSI)
(1) Labor 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
(2) Materials 900
Sub-total 1,900 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
E. CASH CROP (SWEET POTATO)
(1) Labor 5,000 5,000
(2) Inputs 1,000
Sub-total 6,000 5,000
F. CASH CROP (PINAKBET)
(1) Labor 5,000
(2) Inputs 3,300
Sub-total 8,300
G. CASH CROP (CASSAVA)
(1) Labor 3,000
(2) Inputs 500
Sub-total 3,500
27,150 17,125 26,925 14,625 16,125
YEAR
TOTAL PRODUCTION COST
15. II. GROSS RETURN
A. COFFEE 15,800 18,700 27,566 35,625 27,060
B. CASH CROP (PEANUT) 40,000 24,000
15,360 15,360 15,000 15,000 15,000
5,250 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000
55,000 27,000
16,550
35,000
76,410 94,060 88,116 90,625 74,060
III. NET RETURN
A. COFFEE 4,550 8,125 19,441 27,500 18,935
B. CASH CROP (PEANUT) 30,000 16,500
11,360 13,360 13,000 13,000 13,000
3,350 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000
49,000 22,000
8,250
31,500
49,260 74,485 61,191 76,000 57,935
F. PINAKBET
G. CASSAVA
TOTAL
F. PINAKBET
G. CASSAVA
TOTAL
C. BANANA
D. CALAMANSI
E. SWEET POTATO
C. BANANA
D. CALAMANSI
E. SWEET POTATO
16. IV. ROI (%)
A. COFFEE 28.80 43.45 70.53 77.19 69.97
B. CASHCROP (PEANUT) 75.00 68.75
73.96 86.98 86.67 86.67 86.67
63.81 80.00 80.00 80.00 80.00
89.09 81.48
49.85
90.00
G.PINAKBET
H.CASSAVA
D. BANANA
E. CALAMANSI
F.SWEETPOTATO