This document provides a chapter-by-chapter summary of Gandhi Part IV by Alan shah. It discusses Gandhi teaching spiritual discipline and the value of truth to his students. It describes an incident where Gandhi fasts as penance after two followers commit a moral lapse. It also discusses Gandhi's disagreement with some followers over whether Indians should support the British in World War I or push for independence, as well as his efforts to establish non-violent resistance against an officer insulting Indians in an ambulance corps.

1. Gandhi Part IV
(34-47)
By:Alan shah

2. Training of the spirit.
In this chapter gandhi talks mainly about the spiritual training and their
discipline. He tries to teach them by giving examples and not just
reading.He also teaches them the value of self-restraint and the value of
truth.As for discipline he also smacks a student for misbehaving and later
thinks that it was not necessary.

3. Tares among the wheat.
In this chapter Gandhi describes about Mr.Kallenbach telling him to separate
his sons among the other students because Kallen thought that the bad
discipline would be followed by their sons as well.But Gandhi tells that all
the students are his own children.

4. Fasting as Penance.
Two of Gandhi's followers at the ashram commit some sort of moral lapse,
the nature of which he does not specify.Gandhi imposes on himself a fast
as penance for their wrongdoing.He says teachers shouldn't undertake
fasts for a pupil's delinquency unless the bond between them is close.

5. To meet Gokhale.
In this chapter Gandhi talks about his friend Gokhale asking him to come back to
England, so he goes to England with his friend Mr. Kallenbach.On the way Mr.
Kallenbach is infatuated with a pair of expensive binoculars.He also gives
the readers helpful tips on fasting.
infatuated:be inspired with an intense but short-lived passion or
admiration for.

6. My Part in the War.
In this chapter The World War I breaks out due to which Gandhi and his friend
Gokhale are separated from each other.Disagreeing with some of his
followers, Gandhi decides that Indians should not make the Brits' hour of
need their opportunity for freedom but instead serve the British.

7. A Spiritual Dilemma.
Once again Mr.G volunteers himself plus other Indians as an ambulance
corps.But his friend Mr. Polak questions how volunteering for war fits with
Gandhi's ahimsa, or non-violence.
ahimsa:respect for all living things and avoidance of violence towards
others.

8. Miniature Satyagraha.
The Indians enlist. But, the commanding officer insults their self-respect
by bossing them around and giving them nonsense orders. The Indians
appeal to Gandhi, who agrees to launch Satyagraha (a non-violent
resistance campaign) against the officer until he allows new section
leaders to be elected by the corps.The officer does not aggres to this and
causes division between Gandhi and his followers.

9. Gokhale’s charity.
In this chapter Gandhi tells about how he had been suffering from pleurisy as he
was drinking and eating milk,cereals pulses and other things.His mentor
Gokhale presses him to resume eating these things since the doctor
wants him to. Gandhi thinks on it overnight and decides he must stick to
his religious vow against milk or meat, but he resumes eating the other
items.

10. Treatment of Pleurisy.
Dr. Allinson of vegetarian fame comes a-knockin' at Gandhi's request, to
help with his pleurisy. The doctor recommends some dietary changes,
walking outside, opening the windows, and other tricks from which he can
get better.Gandhi adopts some of these suggestions, and they help to a
limited extent, but he feels he must go back to India to get well.

11. Homeward.
Gandhi finally goes back to India after 10 years. His friend Mr. Kallenbach is
unable to get a passport to come since Germans are under surveillance
due to the war.
surveillance :close observation

12. Some Reminiscenes in the bar.
Gandhi emphasizes that though people say being a lawyer requires lying,
it doesn't.On one occasion in particular, his client wins a large award, but
a minor error in calculation means he receives more money than
intended.

13. Sharp Practice?
Gandhi points out to the court the error described in the previous
chapter.One judge is startled and accuses Gandhi. He maintains his cool
(of course) and explains the miscalculation.The judges take care of the
error, and Gandhi feels this incident proves it's possible to be an honest
lawyer.

14. Client turned Co-workers.
Gandhi relates the story of a client he has who lies from the witness box.
The lawyer immediately asks the judge to dismiss the case.The client isn't
angry and understands.Such commitment to truth wins Gandhi the loyalty
of many of his clients, who become his co-workers in his public work.

15. How a client was saved.
In this chapter Gandhi’s client Parsi Rustomji was caught smuggling.He
confesses to Gandhi.But Gandhi says he must confess to the
government.Gandhi helps arrange for him to confess and pay a penalty
out of court.Later that client was saved.