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Roadmapping 
! 
Tales from the trenches: Using roadmapping for 
collaboration, conflict mitigation and 
visualisation of strategic directions 
Bent Bilstrup 
btb@lakeside.dk
Tales From the Trenches
In Spite of All the Danger 
Increase the Absorptive capacity 
Make roadmapping more accessible 
(and affordable) 
Increase decision support 
Democratise the roadmapping process
Ticket to Ride 
Focus on 3 
“genres” of 
roadmapping 
With focus on 
Design & Visual 
thinking 
Overview and 
relations 
Agile practices 
Strategy & innovation 
Strategic planning 
Product roadmapping 
Nordic Welfare Model 
HEALTH 
DEMOGRAPHIC 
TRENDS & DRIVERS 
Scenario #2 
Ageing in place 
THEMES & CAPABILITIES 
Connecting families 
Care from a distance 
Managing everyday life 
Interdisciplinary 
Equality of access and 
services 
Collaboration between 
patients and professionals 
ROADMAP 
SOCIAL 
ECONOMICAL 
TECHNOLOGICAL 
FRAMEWORK 
Connectivity 
Human value 
added 
Nordic overall value 
Ease of use 
Cost 
LMÄJPLUJ` 
The framework must be sensitive to the basic va-lues 
behind the Nordic welfare model and culture. 
4 key perspectives are emphasized in the frame-work 
to support the development or evaluation of 
welfare technologies, products or services. 
“Health” is the overall perspective - meta-level driver - for the introduction 
and development of welfare technologies and services 
Dynamics and needs because of changing demo-graphic 
vectors such as age, mobility, disabilities etc. 
Maintaining and strengthen the social structures in 
society in access to public services and private life 
*OHUNLZPU[OLMUKPUNZJOLTLZHUKHIPSP[`[VÄ- 
nance service-levels and access to public services 
New enablers and possibilities due to technological 
development and innovation 
Speech recognition - How can speech recognition 
and speech training technology enable 17 year old 
Sella to better manage her life? Can she continue 
and take charge of her own education? 
Technologies of understanding - Will Anja (age 51) 
be better prepared and more comfortable with her 
upcoming hip-surgery because of much improved 
access to information-sources about her situation? 
A web based ulcer record for collaboration - 
How can Robert (35) manage is job while being 
hospitalized at home and still keep in contact with 
numerous specialists, home care and his GP? 
Using remote control for watching television - 
Sound like a trivial task. Not for Karin age 58 
diagnosed with Alzheimer. Can a simpler remote 
increase life quality for her and her daughter Julie? 
Motion interactive games in home rehabilitation 
- Jessica (age 12) is a teen girl with teen habits. 
:VJHUNHTPÄJH[PVUVM[OLYLOHIPSP[H[PVUMYVTOLY 
UPSH[LYHSJLYLIYHSWHSZ`THRLHKPɈLYLUJL 
Internet-based activities, social media and older 
people. Can social media and tele-presence make 
Lilly less isolated in keeping her family close and 
enable her to interact with her peers? 
Telehealthcare - Tom is diagnosed with COPD. Can 
Tom be supported to change lifestyle and exercise 
habits through in-body activity sensors while at 
home in his preferred environment? 
Robot vacuum cleaning - John is living in a nursing 
centre where robots has entered. How will John 
and Yvonne (nurse) tackle their new “resident”? 
SCENARIOS 
Scenario #1 
Scenario #3 
Scenario #4 
Scenario #5 
Scenario #6 
Scenario #7 
Scenario #8 
0UJYLHZLKWVWSH[PVUVMVSKLYWLVWSLSP]PUNI`[OLTZLS]LZHUKPUULLKVMJHYLc(OPNOLYUTILYVMÄUHUJPHSS`JHWHISLHUK^LHS[OPLY 
senior citizens | Changing family relationships | An ageing workforce | A decreasing number of public servants 
Fear of isolation  loneliness | Maintaining social networks | Secure access to public services | The citizen in a role as active participant 
in regard to care and treatment | Focus on enabling people to enjoy life and maintain quality of life 
Pressure on most areas of public sector in the Nordic countries. (Budget cuts) |Centralization of hospitals and forming of larger entities | 
Alternative funding schemes from private pension funds and private enterprises 
Broadband communication enabling video and multimedia communication | Embedded communication capabilities in home artefacts | 
Integration of devices  services | Easy authentication | Rise of robotics  self-moving devices in care 
Stay longer in own environment 
Keep and strengthen family relations 
Getting access to care and expertise from afar 
Inclusion through managing everyday tasks 
Enabling multiple disciplines to cooperate 
Even and democratized access to services 
Enabling an equal and balanced relationship be-tween 
health service providers and users 
Capability to produce an interactive and 
meaningful connection between the user 
HUKJHYLWLYZVUULSVYV[OLYZPNUPÄJHU[ 
people. 
3L]LSVMZHIPSP[`[VKPɈLYLU[LUKZLYZ 
adaptability and ease of support and 
replacement. 
(IPSP[`[VPUJYLHZLWYVÄ[HIPSP[`V]LY[PTL 
and to reduce cost per user and/or service 
event. 
Ability to increase user’s life satisfaction 
HUKPUÅLUJLVMYLSH[PVUZOPWZHUKV[OLY 
aspects of more physical well-being. 
Relations between scenarios 
and capabilities 
High Medium Low Very low
Focus on 3 
“genres” of 
roadmapping 
With focus on 
Design  Visual 
thinking 
Overview and 
relations 
Agile practices 
Strategy  innovation 
Strategic planning 
Product roadmapping
Roadmapping stack 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance 
Help! 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-4 key capabilities: 
-Organisation  
skillset 
-Process for 
development and 
later implementation 
-Methodology 
-Toolset 
-Bootstrapping 
-Get a minimum 
platform 
established 
-Provide the 
assistance needed
Within You Without You 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-What is skill-building? 
-What is roadmapping? 
-The number of working 
agreements needed 
-Determine Extra, 
inter- or intra-organisational? 
-Stimulate 
absorptive capacity 
-Structure 
technology 
intelligence 
-Increase maturity 
level 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Determine Extra, 
inter- or intra-organisational? 
-Stimulate 
absorptive capacity 
-Structure 
technology 
intelligence 
-Increase maturity 
level 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
-What is skill-building? 
-What is roadmapping? 
-The number of working 
agreements needed 
External 
Intra-team 
Inter-team 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
I’m Looking Through You 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Key Objectives 
-Assess pre-conditions 
-Identify predefined 
assumptions 
-Increase awareness 
of ”behavioral 
pattern 
Learning Points 
-Remember: a self-assessment! 
-Great fun… 
-…but also food for 
thought 
www.hbr.org 
T 
OOL 
IT 
Scanning the Periphery 
K 
by George S. Day and Paul J.H. Schoemaker 
• 
The biggest dangers to a 
company are the ones you 
don’t see coming. 
Understanding these 
threats—and anticipating 
opportunities—requires 
strong peripheral vision. 
Assess Your Need for Peripheral Vision 
I NATURE OF YOUR STRATEGY (circle a number) 
Focus of your strategy 
Narrow (protected niche) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Broad (global) 
Modest 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Aggressive 
Few 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Many 
Minor 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Major (50% of revenue must come 
II COMPLEXITY OF YOUR ENVIRONMENT 
Few, easily identifiable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Many competitors from 
competitors unexpected sources 
Simple and direct 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Long and complex 
Fixed boundaries and simple 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Fuzzy boundaries and complex 
segmentation segmentation 
Enabling technologies 
Few and mature (simple systems) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Many converging (complex systems) 
Reprint R0511H 
Growth orientation 
Number of businesses to integrate 
Focus on reinvention 
Total (add numbers) 
Industry structure 
A 
B 
C 
D 
A 
With compliments of... 
Channel structure 
Market structure 
B 
C 
www.thinkdsi.D 
com 
610.717.1000 
Scanning the Periphery 
• 
• 
• 
T 
OOL 
K 
IT 
from new products in three years) 
Regulations (federal, state, etc.) 
Few or stable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Many or changing rapidly 
Public visibility of industry 
Largely ignored 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Closely watched by media or 
special-interest groups 
Dependence on government funding and political access 
Low: operates largely High: sensitive to politics and 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 
independent of government the funding climate 
Dependence on global economy 
Low: affected principally by 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 High: affected by global conditions 
domestic conditions 
Total (add numbers) 
E 
F 
G 
H 
Copyright © 2005 Harvard Business School Publishing Corporation. All rights reserved. 
harvard business review • november 2005 page 4 
This article is made available to you with compliments of DSI. Further posting, copying, or distributing is copyright infringement. 
To order more copies go to www.hbr.org or call 800-988-0886. 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Learning Points 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance 
Key Objectives 
-Assess pre-conditions 
-Identify predefined 
assumptions 
-Increase awareness 
of ”behavioral 
pattern 
-Remember: a self-assessment! 
-Great fun… 
-…but also food for 
thought 
JOH 
JRI 
SRJ 
TSO 
Average
Don’t Let Me Down 
POLITIK ØKONOMI SOCIAL TEKNOLOGI JURA 
Nationale instan-ser 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-More team-building 
than actual 
roadmapping 
-A platform for 
conflicts 
-Align perspectives 
-Program definition 
-Team-building 
-Common workbench 
-Building up “social 
capital” and personal 
trust 
Øgede krav til solvens 
EMIR II (2010 Foreslået) Vedtaget august 2012 Medio 2013, Forventet ikrafttræden 
Tobin tax (Financial Transaction Tax – FTT) Forslag december, 2012 Primo 2014, Forventet ikrafttræden 
| .XQGHYLONnU)RQGVSURÀOHURJGHSRWJHEUSURÀOHU_(IIHNWLYKnQGWHULQJDINXQGHDIWDOHU 
Afviklingsinfrastruktur: Integration med (T2S) Target 2 Securities | Mere åben afvik-lingsinfrastruktur 
BO order management: Krav om ”strøm” til processen | Automatisk afstemning i BO 
FOA: FOA 4 | Bedre styr på og anvendelse af stamdata 
Corporate Actions: Understøttelse af Corporate Actions 
Data og data kommunikation: Bedre Datawarehouse | Større åbenhed og integrations-muligheder 
”Shopping-kultur” på kundeside: 
søger convienience - tilrettelæg-gelse, 
Drivere og enablere 
0DUNHWV%DFNRIÀFH 
Platforme til sam-pro-duktion 
mellem bank 
og kunde 
Digital procesun-derstøttelse 
Internationale infra-strukturer 
Automatisering og 
adgang til data i 
(nær)-realtid (Busi- 
QHVV,QWHOOLJHQFHµQH[W 
generation”) 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance 
VISION MELLEM SIGT KORT SIGT 
TRENDS  DRIVERE STRATEGISKE TEMAER RAMMER  VILKÅR 
Omsætning og handelsmængder 
Status, tendens og forventninger: [Her vil tal for 
omsætning og tendenser være rigtig gode.] 
CCP - Central clearing og infrastrukturer 
Med afsæt i dels lovgivningsmæssig eller regulato-risk 
pres og dels ønske om optimering af handels-processen 
og risiko-håndtering står indførelsen og 
DQYHQGHOVHQDI3·HUFHQWUDOW 
,V UGHWHXURS LVNHELOOHGHDI3·HURJGHUHV 
anvendelse er noget fragmenteret og usikkert. De 
overordnede linier og den politiske vilje er dog til 
stede til at indføre denne infrastruktur. 
T2S (Target 2 Securities) 
T2S infrastrukturen etableres i regi af Den Europæi-ske 
Centralbank (ECB) og forventes at gå i luften i 
2015. Det er ikke helt klart hvornår Danmark forven-tes 
at tilslutte sig og at de øvrige værdipapircentraler 
i 26 europæiske lande vil tilslutte sig løbende. 
Regulering 
Mængden og hastigheden hvormed regulering bliver 
indført øges. Tendensen er også at national lovgiv-ning 
nærmer sig og tilpasser sig international regule-ring 
og især følger EU-regulering. 
Regulering og tilpasning til denne må derfor forven-tes 
både at være en driver i forhold til forretningsud-vikling 
men også et vilkår, der især vil lægge et be-slag 
på betydelig ressourcer til løbende overvågning 
og implementering i it-infrastrukturen. Erfaringstal fra 
JP Morgan (og til dels Bank of New York) angiver at 
helt op til 1/3 af det samlede it-budget til udvikling-og 
drift bliver brugt til implementering og systemun-derstøttelse 
af regulative krav. 
Teknologi og standardisering 
Den teknologiske udvikling giver muligheder for be-handling 
af stadig større datamængder og i tæt-på-realtids 
behandling. Det stiller krav til infrastrukturen 
men også forventninger fra kundesiden. ”Always-on” 
og adgang fra mange kanaler og enheder - især 
mobile - udfordrer ikke bare funktionalitet men også 
fx sikkerhed. 
Orientering mod mere service-baserede og service-orienterede 
systemer og arkitekturer trækker på 
evnen til at udstille sine systemer og integration. Der-for 
er standardisering på både sektor- og teknologi-niveau 
en væsentlig rammesættende faktor. 
REGULERING  
GOVERNANCE 
Hvilke regulativer har hvilke 
it-mæssige konsekvenser? 
Hvordan er det implementeret 
og håndteret i dag? 
Hvad er kompleksitetsgraden 
og krav til dokumentation? 
FORRETNINGS-UDVIKLING 
Hvordan og i hvilken grad kan 
EDFNRIÀFHSODWIRUPHQELGUDJH 
til og understøtte pengein-stitutternes 
individuelle for-retningsudvikling 
(relation til 
PLGRJIURQWRIÀFH
EFFEKTIVISERING  
OPTIMERING 
Hvordan kan corporate ac-tions 
understøttes bedre og 
mere effektivt? 
Hvordan kan Order Manage-ment 
understøttes bedre og 
fx understøtte automatisk 
afsteming? 
Hvilke krav og muligheder er 
der til og for integration med 
andre infrastrukturer til afvik-ling 
af handler (fx T2S)? 
DATA-ADGANG  
ANVENDELSE 
Hvordan er adgangen og 
behovet for data i dag? Fx 
(bedre) anvendelse af stam-data 
og FOA. 
Hvordan er anvendelsen og 
understøttelsen af dataware-house? 
+YRUGDQNDQGHUWLOEGHVÁHUH 
og bedre integrationsmulig-heder 
så der er mulighed for 
andre anvendelser af data? 
ADGANG FOR KUNDER 
Hvordan skal den ”digitale 
parathed” på kundesiden i 
mødekommes og hvilke kon-sekvenser 
har det reelt for 
EDFNRIÀFH,WVRPµYDOXH 
driver”) 
Hvilket (fælles) beredskab 
skal der være for at overvåge 
og implementere krævet re-gulering 
og nødvendig comp-liance? 
Kan system-regler og check 
bedre sikre at regler er over-holdt 
og lette rådgiverens 
arbejdsproces samt øge 
compliance-niveau? 
+YRUGDQNDQEDFNRIÀFHLQG- 
rettes så time-to-market kan 
gøres kortere? 
Hvad er muligheder, krav og 
behov for at kunne trække 
kunderne tættere på og lade 
dem indgå i et sam-produkti-onsforhold? 
Hvilke konsekvenser har et 
mere internationalt scope 
generelt? Fx internationale 
kunder eller stigende mængde 
internationale handler. 
Hvordan og i hvilken grad skal 
whitelabeling af produkter og 
services kunne understøttes? 
Hvordan kan rådgiverens ar-bejdsplads 
forbedres og effek-tiviseres? 
Hvordan kan scourcing af 3 
parts løsninger gøres enklere 
og nemmere? 
Hvilke standarder på sektor-og 
teknologier bør følges og 
implementeres? 
Hvordan kan understøttel-sen 
og anvendelsen af STP 
(Straight through processing) 
forbedres? 
Hvilken ”Data-tørst” kan for-ventes? 
Går den i væsentlig 
grad ud over den nuværende 
datawarehouse-anvendelse 
og imod langt større mængder 
RJÁHUHDQYHQGHOVHUDIUHDO- 
tidsdata. 
Hvilke standarder på sektor-og 
teknologier bør følges og 
implementeres? 
Hvad er forventninger og krav 
til multi-kanal adgang fra kun-deside? 
Hvad er muligheder, krav og 
behov for at kunne trække 
kunderne tættere på og lade 
dem indgå i et sam-produkti-onsforhold? 
2013 - 14 
På den korte bane er det især fokuset på at øge pro-duktivitet 
og effektivitet der er styrende: handelsomkost-ningerne 
skal holdes nede ligesom en stigning i mæng-den 
af internationale handler lægger et pres. 
En stigende mængde regulative tiltag rammer sektoren. 
Denne ”regulative tsunami” vidner både om at hastighe-den 
hvormed tiltag besluttes og forventes implementeret 
er steget og at reguleringen sker med en højere detalje-ringsgrad, 
end man hidtil har set det. 
Kundesiden har med rygvind i en øget beskyttelse af 
investor/forbrugere en forventning og krav om øget tran-parens, 
gennemskuelighed og sammenlignlighed af pro-dukter 
og services. 
Kunderne møder bankerne med forventning om øget 
”Value-for-money” - dvs. værdiskabelsen skal være umid-delbar 
og synlig - og der er især en stigende forventning 
RPµDOZDVRQDOZDVDFFHVVµYLDÁHUHNDQDOHUZHE 
mobil, system-integration) 
2014 - 16 
Der vil være et fortsat pres for at afdække og synliggøre 
risici - forbruger og investor-beskyttelsen står højt på 
dagsordenen. 
Bedre understøttelse af sam-produktion mellem bank 
og kunde vil blive afsøgt samtidig med at aftageren 
efterspørger convienience (individuel tilrettelæggelse 
og tilpasning) og udviser i stigende grad en shopping-adfærd, 
hvor man bruger den øgede gennemskuelighed 
og transparens i markedet til at vælge mellem udbydere 
af services. 
Der er forventninger om en øget sourcing af andre bank-produkter 
ind i sin egen portefølje. 
Internationalisering forventes at fylde stadig mere. Både i 
form af at andelen af handel med udenlandske papirer og 
handler, færre nationale barrierer (fx lukkedage etc.) samt 
mere international orienteret regulering og regelstyringen 
på området. 
2016 - 
Mere central infrastruktur 
Høj grad af automatisering og STP 
Langt mere internationalt scope 
17 
16 
2013 2014 2016 
KORT SIGT MELLEM SIGT VISION 
TRENDS  DRIVERE 
MARKETS BACKOFFICE 
KOMPONENTER FORRETNINGSBEHOV REGULERING 
RAMMER  VILKÅR 
NU 
Roadmappet til højre er det kon-soliderede 
baseline-roadmap 
IRU0DUNHWV%DFNRIÀFH5RDG- 
mappets enkelte lag er illustre-ret 
og behandlet yderligere i det 
HIWHUI¡OJHQGH 
I denne oversigt er kun de 
elementer fra hvert lag, der af 
arbejdsgruppen er blevet vurde-ret 
til at have størst indvirkning 
WDJHWPHG6nOHGHVHUNXQGHQ 
mest akutte og kraftigst indvir-kende 
regulering vist ligesom 
de mest presserende forret-ningsmæssige 
behov er angivet 
KHU 
Flere regulatoriske tiltag, hurtigere implementering | Regulering sker med øget detaljeringsgrad og fokus | Mindst 90 internationale regulative tiltag, ca. 60 med virkning for Europa 
Øget fokus på beskyttelse af investor / forbruger | Øget transparens og gennemskuelighed 
Øgede krav til effektivitet og produktivitet | Krav til automatisering 
Digital parathed på kundeside | ”Shopper” og vil have synlig Value for money 
[Nøgletal: omsætning og handler] [Nøgletal: omsætning og handler] 
Internationale infrastrukturer (Fx CSD) 
6WDQGDUGHURJVWDQGDUGLVHULQJ%HVNUHGHUVQLWÁDGHUUDSSRUWHULQJ
Target2 Securities (T2S) 
Rådgiverens arbejdsplads: Enklere og hurtigere betjening | Flere informationer til rådighed 
Rådgivning og regulering: Sikre at lovkrav og regulering bliver overholdt | Lette rådgiverens arbejde 
Sourcing: Håndtere mindre Bankers BO aktiviteter | White labelling | Kortere time-to-market 
(QJURVNXQGHU%HGUHNXQGHUnGJLYQLQJ_2SWLPHULQJDIÁRZ 
6HOYEHWMHQLQJ‘JHPXOLJKHGHUIRUVHOYEHWMHQLQJ_$GJDQJWLOKDQGHOYLDÁHUHPHGLHUNDQDOHU 
Internationale kunder: Forbedret systemunderstøttelse af internationale kunder 
Basel II.5 (Stressed VaR og IRC) Primo 2012, Ikrafttræden 
MIFID MIFID II /MIFIR Forventes vedtaget primo 2013 Primo 2014, Forventet ikrafttræden Primo 2015, MiFID II 
[AS-IS eller status billede på system- / komponent-portefølje - her udeladt] [Program- og projektsatte aktiviteter og initiativer - udfyldes igennem funderingsfase] 
9 
Mest presserende Mindst presserende 
= Enabler (en enabler er en 
forudsætning for eller gør noget 
muligt) 
= Driver (en driver er en faktor, 
der vil stille krav om forandring) 
Størrelse angiver indvirkning - jo 
større jo større indvirkning 
Øget fokus på 
forbrugerbeskyt-telse 
Øget gennem-skuelighed 
og 
transparens 
Øget fokus på 
og anvendelse 
af CCP (Centrale 
Clearing Points) 
Hurtigere im-plementering 
af regulatoriske 
indgreb og tiltag 
T2S - 
Target2- 
Securities 
Fælles EU-kapital 
market 
med US som 
forbillede 
Øget liberali-sering 
Ønske om at 
nedbringe risiko 
på derivater 
mister ind- 
ÁGHOVHI[WYLYO 
RP93·VIUHPWL- 
dige status 
Øgede krav til 
effektivitet 
Pres på enheds-omkostninger 
Øgede krav til 
produktivitet 
Sourcing af 
andre bank-produkter 
Øget segmente-ring 
af marked / 
fokusering 
Konsolidering 
- især færre 
depot-banker Prisbevidsthed: 
gennemskuelig-hed 
og sammen-lignlighed 
Krav om ”va-lue- 
for-money” 
Internationalisering 
Nedbrydning af natio-nale 
barrierer 
tilpasning og individuali-sering 
Den kritiske forbruger 
(har fået en stemme 
RJSROLWLVNLQGÁGHOVH
Flere private inve-storer 
/ slutbruger-handler 
”Digital pa-rathed” 
på 
kundeside 
Sam-produk-tion 
(kunden 
som medska-ber 
og produ-cent) 
Always-on (krav om 
mobilitet og tilgæn-gelighed) 
- Multikanal 
adgang 
(bl.a. Clea-ring 
systemer) 
og 
ZRUNÁRZV 
Krav om højere 
grad af gen-brug 
(systemer, 
data, etc.) Kortere og kortere le-vetid 
af løsninger / høj 
afskrivningshastighed 
Sourcing af 3. 
partsprodukter og 
3. parts platforme 
Web- / internet-teknologier 
domi-nerende 
Standardi-sering 
(bl.a. 
Beskeder, 
VQLWÁDGHUUDS- 
portering) 
Regulering generelt - 
også fælles regler for 
rådgivning og fælles 
organisering (MIFID) 
Krav om øget 
tranparens 
Øget investor 
og forbruger-beskyttelse 
Krav om doku-mentation 
af 
best execution 
og compliance 
National 
lovgivning 
nærmer sig 
og tilpasser 
sig EU-regu-lering 
Standardise-ring 
(sektor-niveau, 
nationalt, 
internationalt) 
Krav til solvens
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Align perspectives 
-Program definition 
-Team-building 
-Common workbench 
-Building up “social 
capital” and personal 
trust 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
-More team-building 
than actual 
roadmapping 
-A platform for 
conflicts 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Hold Me Tight 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
'HWWHEDVHOLQHURDGPDSHUSURGXNWHWDIHQLQWHQVLYRJLWHUDWLYSURFHV 
GHUKDUIRUO¡EHWRYHUMDQXDURJIHEUXDUPnQHG
(QDUEHMGVJUXSSH 
EHVWnHQGHDIUHSU VHQWDQWHUIRU%DQN'DWDRJSHQJHLQVWLWXWWHUQHKDULJHQ 
QHPZRUNVKRSVRJPHGLQSXWIUDHNVWHUQHWHJQHWGHWWHELOOHGHDIKYDG 
GHUHUGHVW¡UVWHRJY VHQWOLJVWHSnYLUNQLQJHUSnPDUNHWVRPUnGHW 
3URFHVVHQKDULJHQQHPLWHUDWLRQHUDUEHMGHWPHGVDPPHQK QJHQGH 
WHPDHU 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Focus on 
roles rather than 
organizational 
position 
-Iterative process: 
kick-off, sprint, 
retrospective… 
-Keep progress 
-Direct focus 
-Single and double 
learning loops 
-Support 
implementation 
0HWRGH 
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Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Keep progress 
-Direct focus 
-Single and double 
learning loops 
-Support 
implementation 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
-Focus on 
roles rather than 
organizational 
position 
-Iterative process: 
kick-off, sprint, 
retrospective… 
Strategy 
Portfolio 
Roadmap 
Release 
Sprint 
Executive 
Product manager 
Developer 
Daily 
Multiple years 
!! 
Years 
!! 
Many months 
!! 
2-9 months 
!! 
2 weeks 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Everybody’s Got Something to 
Hide Except Me and My Monkey 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Canvassing is an 
effective method 
-High visibility, 
high level of 
interaction 
-Have attention 
on designs that 
exclude or 
highlight certain 
information 
-Increase speed 
-Support workshop 
work-style 
-Lower barriers for 
creation 
-Speed up data 
collection, 
balancing and 
validation 
-Fail fast” agile 
principle 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Increase speed 
-Support workshop 
work-style 
-Lower barriers for 
creation 
-Speed up data 
collection, 
balancing and 
validation 
-Fail fast” agile 
principle 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
-Canvassing is an 
effective method 
-High visibility, 
high level of 
interaction 
-Have attention 
on designs that 
exclude or 
highlight certain 
information 
Visuel indvirkning 
Hvor attraktiv er visualiseringen 
eller roadmappet? 
Klarhed 
Kræver det en lille 
arbejdsindsats at forstå 
roadmappet? 
som færdigt 5: opfattes 
som poleret 
Opfattet færdighedsgrad 
Fremstår visualiseringen 
færdig eller er det åben for 
forandring og videre 
bearbejdning? 
3: helt klart 
5: klar på et øjeblik 
4: meget klart 
1: opfattes som 
”er i gang” 2: opfattes som 
overfladisk 3: opfattes som 
foranderlig 4: opfattes 
5: på den ene, 
vigtigste punkt 
Dirigeret fokus 
4: på få 
punkter 
Styrer visualiseringen / 
2: svær 
umiddelbart at 
forstå, 
3: på flere 
punkter 
roadmappet fokus hen på særlige 
områder eller elementer? 
2: meget begrænset 
3: nogen grad 
5: meget omfattende 
4: omfattende 
2: vanskeligt muligt 
5: ”Gennem-brudsindsigt” 
3: det er 
muligt 
Giver ny indsigt 
Bidrager roadmappet 
med ny indsigt / ny 
viden / nye 
sammenhænge? 
Kanvas)9l)vurdering)af)dimensioner)af)visualisering 
Dato:__________________________ 
Opgave:________________________ 
Understøtter gruppe-interaktion 
Kan visualiseringen /roadmappet 
bidrage til at strukturere 
interaktionen og diskussionen i en 
gruppe? 
Modificérbarhed 
Kan visualiseringen / 
roadmappet umiddelbart 
modificeres til at tage 
imod input? 
1: ingen, 
5: ligner et 
kunstnerisk 
værk 
4: karakteristisk 
3: middel 
2: basale 
virkemidler 
1: Generisk / 
lav kvalitet 
1: forvirrende 
1: ingen 
2: på mange 
elementer (spredt 
fokus) 
1: ingen 
1: Er ikke 
2: nogle få 
”indsigter” 
3: flere 
”indsigter” 
4: mange 
indlysende 
”indsigter” 
4: let 
5: nemt og 
hurtigt 
!! 
Tilvirket)e*er:)Sabrina)Bresciani,)Alan)Blackwell)og)Mar9n)Eppler:)”Choosing)visualisa9ons)for)collabora9ve)work)and)mee9ngs:)A)guide)to)usability)dimensions”,)februar)2008 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Technology Intelligence The analysis Technology Roadmapping The communication 
Roadmapping kanvas for________________________________ 
Emne:_________________________________________________ 
Dato:__________________________________________________ 
Kanvas version 0.1 
Needs / Demands Criterias 
Selection and prioritizing of data and 
infomation: 
• Value 
• Kontekst 
• Availability 
Collection 
Hypothesis Time horizon Target audiences 
Abstractions / Layers 
Business demands 
Drivers 
What do we need to answer / 
enlighten / illustrate? 
What do we assess there are a need 
for? 
What do we assess that can be done / 
feasible? 
Sources / Data Output / Products 
Demands for timing 
• Intervals 
• Rhythm 
• Foresight horizon 
Collection of necessary knowledge and 
data. 
Trawl / Scan / Mine / Target 
• Infrastructure(s) 
• Process (es) 
• Method(s) 
Persons 
Data-sources (Databases, articles, 
libraries, etc.) 
Searches 
Form and content 
• Roadmaps / sub-roadmaps 
• Visualizations 
• Presentations 
• Reports 
• Analyses 
Who are they? 
What questions will they have? 
• Internal / external 
• Information need 
• Expected form 
How extensive should the roadmap 
be? 
• Trends 
• Society 
• Concepts 
• Products 
• Technologies 
hypothesis
Visuel indvirkning 
Hvor attraktiv er visualiseringen 
eller roadmappet? 
Klarhed 
Kræver det en lille 
arbejdsindsats at forstå 
roadmappet? 
Opfattet færdighedsgrad 
Fremstår visualiseringen 
færdig eller er det åben for 
forandring og videre 
bearbejdning? 
5: klar på et øjeblik 
Dirigeret fokus 
Styrer visualiseringen / 
roadmappet fokus hen på særlige 
områder eller elementer? 
2: meget begrænset 
5: meget omfattende 
Giver ny indsigt 
Bidrager roadmappet 
med ny indsigt / ny 
viden / nye 
sammenhænge? 
Understøtter gruppe-interaktion 
Kan visualiseringen /roadmappet 
bidrage til at strukturere 
interaktionen og diskussionen i en 
Modificérbarhed 
Kan visualiseringen / 
roadmappet umiddelbart 
modificeres til at tage 
imod input? 
gruppe? 
1: ingen, 
3: nogen grad 
4: omfattende 
5: ligner et 
kunstnerisk 
værk 
4: karakteristisk 
3: middel 
2: basale 
virkemidler 
1: Generisk / 
lav kvalitet 
1: forvirrende 
2: svær 
umiddelbart at 
forstå, 
3: helt klart 
4: meget klart 
1: opfattes som 
”er i gang” 2: opfattes som 
overfladisk 3: opfattes som 
foranderlig 4: opfattes 
som færdigt 5: opfattes 
som poleret 
1: ingen 
2: på mange 
elementer (spredt 
fokus) 
3: på flere 
punkter 
4: på få 
punkter 
5: på den ene, 
vigtigste punkt 
1: ingen 
2: nogle få 
”indsigter” 
3: flere 
”indsigter” 
4: mange 
indlysende 
”indsigter” 
5: ”Gennem-brudsindsigt” 
1: Er ikke 
2: vanskeligt muligt 
3: det er 
muligt 
4: let 
5: nemt og 
hurtigt 
!! 
Tilvirket)e*er:)Sabrina)Bresciani,)Alan)Blackwell)og)Mar9n)Eppler:)”Choosing)visualisa9ons)for)collabora9ve)work)and)mee9ngs:)A)guide)to)usability)dimensions”,)februar)2008 
Kanvas)9l)vurdering)af)dimensioner)af)visualisering 
Dato:__________________________ 
Opgave:________________________
I Don’t Want to Spoil the Party 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Digital tools 
needs facilitation 
- and lots of it! 
-Carefully assess 
each tool - and 
have a plan B 
ready 
-The Post-it or The 
Pixel - should I? 
-Analog to digital - 
when? 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-The Post-it or The 
Pixel - should I? 
-Analog to digital - 
when? 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
-Digital tools 
needs facilitation 
- and lots of it! 
-Carefully assess 
each tool - and 
have a plan B 
ready 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Octopus’s Garden 
Regardless of what we discover, we 
must understand and truly believe 
that everyone did the best job they 
could, given what they knew at the 
time, their skills and abilities, the 
resources available, and the situation 
at hand. 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Make some clear 
working 
agreements up 
front 
-Have ground rules 
-Conflicts are not 
to be avoided - 
but choose which 
are needed 
-Facilitation skills are 
of key importance 
to successful 
roadmapping 
-Both ”hard” and 
”soft” facilitation 
”Retrospective Prime Directive”, Norman Kerth 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Facilitation skills are 
of key importance 
to successful 
roadmapping 
-Both ”hard” and 
”soft” facilitation 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
-Make some clear 
working 
agreements up 
front 
-Have ground rules 
-Conflicts are not 
to be avoided - 
but choose which 
are needed 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
A Hard Day’s Night 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Align 
expectations to 
outcome 
-Make working 
agreements - 
and repeat them 
-Trust building - 
no matter what 
happens 
-Expensive but 
hard to replace 
-Workshop as 
collaboration 
backbone 
-High gain - and 
high risk 
-Facilitation as core 
competence 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Workshop as 
collaboration 
backbone 
-High gain - and 
high risk 
-Facilitation as core 
competence 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
-Align 
expectations to 
outcome 
-Make working 
agreements - 
and repeat them 
-Trust building - 
no matter what 
happens 
-Expensive but 
hard to replace 
Gameplan:$SBSYS$2GO$ 
10.00$ 11.00$ 12.00$ 13.00$ 14.00$ 
Skabe$data$ 
Produkt:) 
Udfyldte$kanvas$ 
Opsamling)på)workshop(spor) 
• Validering$ 
• Prioritering$ 
• Vægtning$ 
Produkt:) 
Ini@al$ 
prioritering$og$ 
temaoversigt$ 
Saml$indsigt$og$overblik$ 
Velkomst$ 
• Udgangspunkt$ 
• Vidensniveau$ 
Produkt:) 
Evt.$postit’s$@l$ 
kanvas$ 
Workshop(spor) 
Temaer) 
• Udfoldelse$af$de$6$temaer$ 
• Præsenta@on$ved$Lakeside$ 
• Diskussion$ 
• Vurdering$af$temaer$og$temapunkter$ 
Oplæg$ 
• Trends$og$muligheder$ 
inden$for$mobile$ 
applika@oner$og$løsninger$ 
(Lakeside)$ 
Opsamling$ 
• Afrunding$ 
• What’s$next…$ 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Adoption of 
tools low 
-Concerns about 
privacy (cloud-based) 
-The (lack of) 
internal learning 
capability 
-Screencasts 
worked! 
-A common, omnibus 
tool 
-Work visually 
-Reach into the 
dynamics of realtime 
collaboration 
-Easy sharing and 
distribution 
-Ease the 
maintainability 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Adoption of 
tools low 
-Concerns about 
privacy (cloud-based) 
-The (lack of) 
internal learning 
capability 
-Screencasts 
worked! 
-A common, omnibus 
tool 
-Work visually 
-Reach into the 
dynamics of realtime 
collaboration 
-Easy sharing and 
distribution 
-Ease the 
maintainability 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Helter Skelter 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Affordable 
-Highly effective 
-Increases 
identification of 
own context 
-Aligning strategic 
perspectives 
-Reuse existing 
materiale and 
intelligence 
-Protoype (early 
iterations on 
roadmap design) 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
Got to Get You into My Life 
BEFORE WALK IN THE PARK THE WALK IN THE PARK AFTER WALK IN THE PARK 
RECRUITMENT  HUMAN FACTORS 
INFORMATION / COMMUNICATION / 
TRAINING AND EDUCATION 
MOUTH-TO-EAR / PAST EXPERIENCES 
Organisation 
Process 
Method 
Tools 
Key Objectives Learning Points 
-Identify ‘mother-process’ 
(if 
possible) 
-Facilitate the 
absorptive capacity 
-Define rythm, 
ressources, toolset 
-Support transition 
from execution to 
implementation 
(and maintenance) 
-Internal learning 
-Secure ownership 
ROAD TO BE TRAVELLED... FOLLOW-UP, DOCUMENTATION AND 
TEAM-RELATIONS 
INFORMATION / COMMUNICATION / TRAIN-ING 
AND EDUCATION 
Tell the stories, build new skills 
MOUTH-TO-EAR 
Build ambassadors 
Provide services to other teams - e.g. through The Agile 
Network 
BASE LEVEL 
OPERATIONAL 
EXCELLENCE 
BUSINESS VALUE 
FUTURE ORIENTATION 
CUSTOMER 
ORIENTATION 
Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance 
SCRUM AS A WALK IN THE PARK 
KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERIENCES? 
EXPECTATIONS 
How will this change our way of work: internal working 
agreements? 
How will this change our relations and working agreements 
with other Nordea departments or external stakeholders? 
Will we be able? 
LEARNING, INSPECTION AND ADAPTION 
How are we doing? 
Are we getting somewhere? 
Do we have the right focus? 
Do we deliver better value and better quality? 
Do we progress in a sustainable manner? 
EXPERIENCES, INVOLVEMENT ETC. 
What are the key learning points? 
Where can we improve? 
(YLVYNVHSZMSÄSSLKVYKV^LULLKUL^VYHKQZ[LKNVHSZ 
Identify pilots 
Build up the “social capital” - relations, trust and 
comfort with change 
Make stakeholder-analysis and negotiations 
Information under own 
control and governance 
Information outside 
own control 
Internal Nordea forums (e.g. The Agile Network) 
Internal and external coaches 
Skill-building 
$JLOHSURMHFWVDIDUL´0HHWWKH1H7/·HUVµ
Other related initiatives (LEAN etc.) 
Nordea Leadership Values - Nordea team 
Rumours and hear-say 
Past experiences in- or outside Nordea 
The elephant rider: 
Represents “The planning” and strategic thinking. The 
rider loves processes and methods and do investments 
to harvest later 
How do we meet the base line 
requirements for an agile setup? 
‹ Work on expectations: Fail 
safe, set-backs, fail and 
learn 
‹ Work on identity, roles and 
the team 
‹ Inspect and adapt 
How do you and your team 
keep on track and continue to 
improve? 
‹ Strive for transparency and 
visibility 
‹ 0UJYLHZLÅL_PIPSP[` 
What is – truly – delivering busi-ness 
value? 
‹ Work on your “technical 
debt” 
‹ Work on your “time-to-market” 
/ lead-time 
‹ Reduce the “cost” 
What are the goals for your team 
the next week/month/year? 
‹ Build skills 
‹ Adopt and adapt your agile 
practices 
‹ Plan for sustainability 
How do we build the right 
features that deliver the most 
value? 
‹ Focus on delivering in-creased 
value-to-market 
‹ Increase your 
quality-to-market 
The road or path: 
Represents the infrastructure, the framing and necessary 
environment for change (training, skills, tools, methods etc.) 
The elephant: 
Represents motivation and desire but also fear. The 
elephant is the “doing” and moves things 
Do we have a plan? 
Are our key stakeholders informed 
or is it a stealth operation? 
Do we believe in it and are we 
comfortable with it? 
Do we all want this to happen? 
Do we have the skills? 
The tools, method, roles? 
What are our critical path 
or steps? Are the team 
in place? Are they taking 
responsibility? 
The team as a critical 
resource: Is the team-work 
working?! Do we share 
the ambition to continually 
improve through “inspect 
and adapt”? Can we show/ 
see our progress through 
e.g. Burndown charts? 
Is our test-suite up and 
running? Do we have the 
necessary practices (e.g. 
Stand-up, retrospective) and 
tools (e.g. Sonar, Scrum-/ 
Do we understand the business Kanban-boards) 
domain properly? 
Is a productowner – or the like – 
in place and accessible? 
Can we build trust and 
relationships with the business 
domain? 
Are we investing here? 
Can we measure and show 
business satisfaction and our 
productivity? (Velocity, leadtime, 
test defects…) 
Is our involvement and com-munication 
optimal? 
How do we record and prior-itize 
costumer demands and 
needs? (Productowner) 
Get close to the business 
domain – build trust and 
relations. 
Build a “safe” environment for 
feature description, etc. 
Get storypoints or other 
metrics etablished for planning 
and estimation 
Build a skills roadmap. 
+LÄULYVSLZHUKKPZ[YPI[PVU 
of roles (PO, SM etc.). Work 
out product-roadmaps with 
the business domain 
Keep up air speed! Don’t 
loose momentum but keep 
the motivation to continuous 
improvement. Remember 
to show how far you have 
come already. 
Sharpen skills and build up 
new ones. Let teams build 
external networks

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Roadmapping - Tales from the trenches: Using roadmapping for collaboration, conflict mitigation and visualisation of strategic directions

  • 1. Roadmapping ! Tales from the trenches: Using roadmapping for collaboration, conflict mitigation and visualisation of strategic directions Bent Bilstrup btb@lakeside.dk
  • 2. Tales From the Trenches
  • 3. In Spite of All the Danger Increase the Absorptive capacity Make roadmapping more accessible (and affordable) Increase decision support Democratise the roadmapping process
  • 4. Ticket to Ride Focus on 3 “genres” of roadmapping With focus on Design & Visual thinking Overview and relations Agile practices Strategy & innovation Strategic planning Product roadmapping Nordic Welfare Model HEALTH DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS & DRIVERS Scenario #2 Ageing in place THEMES & CAPABILITIES Connecting families Care from a distance Managing everyday life Interdisciplinary Equality of access and services Collaboration between patients and professionals ROADMAP SOCIAL ECONOMICAL TECHNOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK Connectivity Human value added Nordic overall value Ease of use Cost LMÄJPLUJ` The framework must be sensitive to the basic va-lues behind the Nordic welfare model and culture. 4 key perspectives are emphasized in the frame-work to support the development or evaluation of welfare technologies, products or services. “Health” is the overall perspective - meta-level driver - for the introduction and development of welfare technologies and services Dynamics and needs because of changing demo-graphic vectors such as age, mobility, disabilities etc. Maintaining and strengthen the social structures in society in access to public services and private life *OHUNLZPU[OLMUKPUNZJOLTLZHUKHIPSP[`[VÄ- nance service-levels and access to public services New enablers and possibilities due to technological development and innovation Speech recognition - How can speech recognition and speech training technology enable 17 year old Sella to better manage her life? Can she continue and take charge of her own education? Technologies of understanding - Will Anja (age 51) be better prepared and more comfortable with her upcoming hip-surgery because of much improved access to information-sources about her situation? A web based ulcer record for collaboration - How can Robert (35) manage is job while being hospitalized at home and still keep in contact with numerous specialists, home care and his GP? Using remote control for watching television - Sound like a trivial task. Not for Karin age 58 diagnosed with Alzheimer. Can a simpler remote increase life quality for her and her daughter Julie? Motion interactive games in home rehabilitation - Jessica (age 12) is a teen girl with teen habits. :VJHUNHTPÄJH[PVUVM[OLYLOHIPSP[H[PVUMYVTOLY UPSH[LYHSJLYLIYHSWHSZ`THRLHKPɈLYLUJL Internet-based activities, social media and older people. Can social media and tele-presence make Lilly less isolated in keeping her family close and enable her to interact with her peers? Telehealthcare - Tom is diagnosed with COPD. Can Tom be supported to change lifestyle and exercise habits through in-body activity sensors while at home in his preferred environment? Robot vacuum cleaning - John is living in a nursing centre where robots has entered. How will John and Yvonne (nurse) tackle their new “resident”? SCENARIOS Scenario #1 Scenario #3 Scenario #4 Scenario #5 Scenario #6 Scenario #7 Scenario #8 0UJYLHZLKWVWSH[PVUVMVSKLYWLVWSLSP]PUNI`[OLTZLS]LZHUKPUULLKVMJHYLc(OPNOLYUTILYVMÄUHUJPHSS`JHWHISLHUK^LHS[OPLY senior citizens | Changing family relationships | An ageing workforce | A decreasing number of public servants Fear of isolation loneliness | Maintaining social networks | Secure access to public services | The citizen in a role as active participant in regard to care and treatment | Focus on enabling people to enjoy life and maintain quality of life Pressure on most areas of public sector in the Nordic countries. (Budget cuts) |Centralization of hospitals and forming of larger entities | Alternative funding schemes from private pension funds and private enterprises Broadband communication enabling video and multimedia communication | Embedded communication capabilities in home artefacts | Integration of devices services | Easy authentication | Rise of robotics self-moving devices in care Stay longer in own environment Keep and strengthen family relations Getting access to care and expertise from afar Inclusion through managing everyday tasks Enabling multiple disciplines to cooperate Even and democratized access to services Enabling an equal and balanced relationship be-tween health service providers and users Capability to produce an interactive and meaningful connection between the user HUKJHYLWLYZVUULSVYV[OLYZPNUPÄJHU[ people. 3L]LSVMZHIPSP[`[VKPɈLYLU[LUKZLYZ adaptability and ease of support and replacement. (IPSP[`[VPUJYLHZLWYVÄ[HIPSP[`V]LY[PTL and to reduce cost per user and/or service event. Ability to increase user’s life satisfaction HUKPUÅLUJLVMYLSH[PVUZOPWZHUKV[OLY aspects of more physical well-being. Relations between scenarios and capabilities High Medium Low Very low
  • 5. Focus on 3 “genres” of roadmapping With focus on Design Visual thinking Overview and relations Agile practices Strategy innovation Strategic planning Product roadmapping
  • 6. Roadmapping stack Organisation Process Method Tools Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 7. Organisation Process Method Tools Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance Help! Key Objectives Learning Points -4 key capabilities: -Organisation skillset -Process for development and later implementation -Methodology -Toolset -Bootstrapping -Get a minimum platform established -Provide the assistance needed
  • 8. Within You Without You Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives Learning Points -What is skill-building? -What is roadmapping? -The number of working agreements needed -Determine Extra, inter- or intra-organisational? -Stimulate absorptive capacity -Structure technology intelligence -Increase maturity level Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 9. Key Objectives Learning Points -Determine Extra, inter- or intra-organisational? -Stimulate absorptive capacity -Structure technology intelligence -Increase maturity level Organisation Process Method Tools -What is skill-building? -What is roadmapping? -The number of working agreements needed External Intra-team Inter-team Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 10. I’m Looking Through You Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives -Assess pre-conditions -Identify predefined assumptions -Increase awareness of ”behavioral pattern Learning Points -Remember: a self-assessment! -Great fun… -…but also food for thought www.hbr.org T OOL IT Scanning the Periphery K by George S. Day and Paul J.H. Schoemaker • The biggest dangers to a company are the ones you don’t see coming. Understanding these threats—and anticipating opportunities—requires strong peripheral vision. Assess Your Need for Peripheral Vision I NATURE OF YOUR STRATEGY (circle a number) Focus of your strategy Narrow (protected niche) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Broad (global) Modest 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Aggressive Few 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Many Minor 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Major (50% of revenue must come II COMPLEXITY OF YOUR ENVIRONMENT Few, easily identifiable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Many competitors from competitors unexpected sources Simple and direct 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Long and complex Fixed boundaries and simple 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Fuzzy boundaries and complex segmentation segmentation Enabling technologies Few and mature (simple systems) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Many converging (complex systems) Reprint R0511H Growth orientation Number of businesses to integrate Focus on reinvention Total (add numbers) Industry structure A B C D A With compliments of... Channel structure Market structure B C www.thinkdsi.D com 610.717.1000 Scanning the Periphery • • • T OOL K IT from new products in three years) Regulations (federal, state, etc.) Few or stable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Many or changing rapidly Public visibility of industry Largely ignored 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Closely watched by media or special-interest groups Dependence on government funding and political access Low: operates largely High: sensitive to politics and 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 independent of government the funding climate Dependence on global economy Low: affected principally by 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 High: affected by global conditions domestic conditions Total (add numbers) E F G H Copyright © 2005 Harvard Business School Publishing Corporation. All rights reserved. harvard business review • november 2005 page 4 This article is made available to you with compliments of DSI. Further posting, copying, or distributing is copyright infringement. To order more copies go to www.hbr.org or call 800-988-0886. Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 11. Organisation Process Method Tools Learning Points Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance Key Objectives -Assess pre-conditions -Identify predefined assumptions -Increase awareness of ”behavioral pattern -Remember: a self-assessment! -Great fun… -…but also food for thought JOH JRI SRJ TSO Average
  • 12. Don’t Let Me Down POLITIK ØKONOMI SOCIAL TEKNOLOGI JURA Nationale instan-ser Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives Learning Points -More team-building than actual roadmapping -A platform for conflicts -Align perspectives -Program definition -Team-building -Common workbench -Building up “social capital” and personal trust Øgede krav til solvens EMIR II (2010 Foreslået) Vedtaget august 2012 Medio 2013, Forventet ikrafttræden Tobin tax (Financial Transaction Tax – FTT) Forslag december, 2012 Primo 2014, Forventet ikrafttræden | .XQGHYLONnU)RQGVSURÀOHURJGHSRWJHEUSURÀOHU_(IIHNWLYKnQGWHULQJDINXQGHDIWDOHU Afviklingsinfrastruktur: Integration med (T2S) Target 2 Securities | Mere åben afvik-lingsinfrastruktur BO order management: Krav om ”strøm” til processen | Automatisk afstemning i BO FOA: FOA 4 | Bedre styr på og anvendelse af stamdata Corporate Actions: Understøttelse af Corporate Actions Data og data kommunikation: Bedre Datawarehouse | Større åbenhed og integrations-muligheder ”Shopping-kultur” på kundeside: søger convienience - tilrettelæg-gelse, Drivere og enablere 0DUNHWV%DFNRIÀFH Platforme til sam-pro-duktion mellem bank og kunde Digital procesun-derstøttelse Internationale infra-strukturer Automatisering og adgang til data i (nær)-realtid (Busi- QHVV,QWHOOLJHQFHµQH[W generation”) Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance VISION MELLEM SIGT KORT SIGT TRENDS DRIVERE STRATEGISKE TEMAER RAMMER VILKÅR Omsætning og handelsmængder Status, tendens og forventninger: [Her vil tal for omsætning og tendenser være rigtig gode.] CCP - Central clearing og infrastrukturer Med afsæt i dels lovgivningsmæssig eller regulato-risk pres og dels ønske om optimering af handels-processen og risiko-håndtering står indførelsen og DQYHQGHOVHQDI3·HUFHQWUDOW ,V UGHWHXURS LVNHELOOHGHDI3·HURJGHUHV anvendelse er noget fragmenteret og usikkert. De overordnede linier og den politiske vilje er dog til stede til at indføre denne infrastruktur. T2S (Target 2 Securities) T2S infrastrukturen etableres i regi af Den Europæi-ske Centralbank (ECB) og forventes at gå i luften i 2015. Det er ikke helt klart hvornår Danmark forven-tes at tilslutte sig og at de øvrige værdipapircentraler i 26 europæiske lande vil tilslutte sig løbende. Regulering Mængden og hastigheden hvormed regulering bliver indført øges. Tendensen er også at national lovgiv-ning nærmer sig og tilpasser sig international regule-ring og især følger EU-regulering. Regulering og tilpasning til denne må derfor forven-tes både at være en driver i forhold til forretningsud-vikling men også et vilkår, der især vil lægge et be-slag på betydelig ressourcer til løbende overvågning og implementering i it-infrastrukturen. Erfaringstal fra JP Morgan (og til dels Bank of New York) angiver at helt op til 1/3 af det samlede it-budget til udvikling-og drift bliver brugt til implementering og systemun-derstøttelse af regulative krav. Teknologi og standardisering Den teknologiske udvikling giver muligheder for be-handling af stadig større datamængder og i tæt-på-realtids behandling. Det stiller krav til infrastrukturen men også forventninger fra kundesiden. ”Always-on” og adgang fra mange kanaler og enheder - især mobile - udfordrer ikke bare funktionalitet men også fx sikkerhed. Orientering mod mere service-baserede og service-orienterede systemer og arkitekturer trækker på evnen til at udstille sine systemer og integration. Der-for er standardisering på både sektor- og teknologi-niveau en væsentlig rammesættende faktor. REGULERING GOVERNANCE Hvilke regulativer har hvilke it-mæssige konsekvenser? Hvordan er det implementeret og håndteret i dag? Hvad er kompleksitetsgraden og krav til dokumentation? FORRETNINGS-UDVIKLING Hvordan og i hvilken grad kan EDFNRIÀFHSODWIRUPHQELGUDJH til og understøtte pengein-stitutternes individuelle for-retningsudvikling (relation til PLGRJIURQWRIÀFH
  • 13. EFFEKTIVISERING OPTIMERING Hvordan kan corporate ac-tions understøttes bedre og mere effektivt? Hvordan kan Order Manage-ment understøttes bedre og fx understøtte automatisk afsteming? Hvilke krav og muligheder er der til og for integration med andre infrastrukturer til afvik-ling af handler (fx T2S)? DATA-ADGANG ANVENDELSE Hvordan er adgangen og behovet for data i dag? Fx (bedre) anvendelse af stam-data og FOA. Hvordan er anvendelsen og understøttelsen af dataware-house? +YRUGDQNDQGHUWLOEGHVÁHUH og bedre integrationsmulig-heder så der er mulighed for andre anvendelser af data? ADGANG FOR KUNDER Hvordan skal den ”digitale parathed” på kundesiden i mødekommes og hvilke kon-sekvenser har det reelt for EDFNRIÀFH,WVRPµYDOXH driver”) Hvilket (fælles) beredskab skal der være for at overvåge og implementere krævet re-gulering og nødvendig comp-liance? Kan system-regler og check bedre sikre at regler er over-holdt og lette rådgiverens arbejdsproces samt øge compliance-niveau? +YRUGDQNDQEDFNRIÀFHLQG- rettes så time-to-market kan gøres kortere? Hvad er muligheder, krav og behov for at kunne trække kunderne tættere på og lade dem indgå i et sam-produkti-onsforhold? Hvilke konsekvenser har et mere internationalt scope generelt? Fx internationale kunder eller stigende mængde internationale handler. Hvordan og i hvilken grad skal whitelabeling af produkter og services kunne understøttes? Hvordan kan rådgiverens ar-bejdsplads forbedres og effek-tiviseres? Hvordan kan scourcing af 3 parts løsninger gøres enklere og nemmere? Hvilke standarder på sektor-og teknologier bør følges og implementeres? Hvordan kan understøttel-sen og anvendelsen af STP (Straight through processing) forbedres? Hvilken ”Data-tørst” kan for-ventes? Går den i væsentlig grad ud over den nuværende datawarehouse-anvendelse og imod langt større mængder RJÁHUHDQYHQGHOVHUDIUHDO- tidsdata. Hvilke standarder på sektor-og teknologier bør følges og implementeres? Hvad er forventninger og krav til multi-kanal adgang fra kun-deside? Hvad er muligheder, krav og behov for at kunne trække kunderne tættere på og lade dem indgå i et sam-produkti-onsforhold? 2013 - 14 På den korte bane er det især fokuset på at øge pro-duktivitet og effektivitet der er styrende: handelsomkost-ningerne skal holdes nede ligesom en stigning i mæng-den af internationale handler lægger et pres. En stigende mængde regulative tiltag rammer sektoren. Denne ”regulative tsunami” vidner både om at hastighe-den hvormed tiltag besluttes og forventes implementeret er steget og at reguleringen sker med en højere detalje-ringsgrad, end man hidtil har set det. Kundesiden har med rygvind i en øget beskyttelse af investor/forbrugere en forventning og krav om øget tran-parens, gennemskuelighed og sammenlignlighed af pro-dukter og services. Kunderne møder bankerne med forventning om øget ”Value-for-money” - dvs. værdiskabelsen skal være umid-delbar og synlig - og der er især en stigende forventning RPµDOZDVRQDOZDVDFFHVVµYLDÁHUHNDQDOHUZHE mobil, system-integration) 2014 - 16 Der vil være et fortsat pres for at afdække og synliggøre risici - forbruger og investor-beskyttelsen står højt på dagsordenen. Bedre understøttelse af sam-produktion mellem bank og kunde vil blive afsøgt samtidig med at aftageren efterspørger convienience (individuel tilrettelæggelse og tilpasning) og udviser i stigende grad en shopping-adfærd, hvor man bruger den øgede gennemskuelighed og transparens i markedet til at vælge mellem udbydere af services. Der er forventninger om en øget sourcing af andre bank-produkter ind i sin egen portefølje. Internationalisering forventes at fylde stadig mere. Både i form af at andelen af handel med udenlandske papirer og handler, færre nationale barrierer (fx lukkedage etc.) samt mere international orienteret regulering og regelstyringen på området. 2016 - Mere central infrastruktur Høj grad af automatisering og STP Langt mere internationalt scope 17 16 2013 2014 2016 KORT SIGT MELLEM SIGT VISION TRENDS DRIVERE MARKETS BACKOFFICE KOMPONENTER FORRETNINGSBEHOV REGULERING RAMMER VILKÅR NU Roadmappet til højre er det kon-soliderede baseline-roadmap IRU0DUNHWV%DFNRIÀFH5RDG- mappets enkelte lag er illustre-ret og behandlet yderligere i det HIWHUI¡OJHQGH I denne oversigt er kun de elementer fra hvert lag, der af arbejdsgruppen er blevet vurde-ret til at have størst indvirkning WDJHWPHG6nOHGHVHUNXQGHQ mest akutte og kraftigst indvir-kende regulering vist ligesom de mest presserende forret-ningsmæssige behov er angivet KHU Flere regulatoriske tiltag, hurtigere implementering | Regulering sker med øget detaljeringsgrad og fokus | Mindst 90 internationale regulative tiltag, ca. 60 med virkning for Europa Øget fokus på beskyttelse af investor / forbruger | Øget transparens og gennemskuelighed Øgede krav til effektivitet og produktivitet | Krav til automatisering Digital parathed på kundeside | ”Shopper” og vil have synlig Value for money [Nøgletal: omsætning og handler] [Nøgletal: omsætning og handler] Internationale infrastrukturer (Fx CSD) 6WDQGDUGHURJVWDQGDUGLVHULQJ%HVNUHGHUVQLWÁDGHUUDSSRUWHULQJ
  • 14. Target2 Securities (T2S) Rådgiverens arbejdsplads: Enklere og hurtigere betjening | Flere informationer til rådighed Rådgivning og regulering: Sikre at lovkrav og regulering bliver overholdt | Lette rådgiverens arbejde Sourcing: Håndtere mindre Bankers BO aktiviteter | White labelling | Kortere time-to-market (QJURVNXQGHU%HGUHNXQGHUnGJLYQLQJ_2SWLPHULQJDIÁRZ 6HOYEHWMHQLQJ‘JHPXOLJKHGHUIRUVHOYEHWMHQLQJ_$GJDQJWLOKDQGHOYLDÁHUHPHGLHUNDQDOHU Internationale kunder: Forbedret systemunderstøttelse af internationale kunder Basel II.5 (Stressed VaR og IRC) Primo 2012, Ikrafttræden MIFID MIFID II /MIFIR Forventes vedtaget primo 2013 Primo 2014, Forventet ikrafttræden Primo 2015, MiFID II [AS-IS eller status billede på system- / komponent-portefølje - her udeladt] [Program- og projektsatte aktiviteter og initiativer - udfyldes igennem funderingsfase] 9 Mest presserende Mindst presserende = Enabler (en enabler er en forudsætning for eller gør noget muligt) = Driver (en driver er en faktor, der vil stille krav om forandring) Størrelse angiver indvirkning - jo større jo større indvirkning Øget fokus på forbrugerbeskyt-telse Øget gennem-skuelighed og transparens Øget fokus på og anvendelse af CCP (Centrale Clearing Points) Hurtigere im-plementering af regulatoriske indgreb og tiltag T2S - Target2- Securities Fælles EU-kapital market med US som forbillede Øget liberali-sering Ønske om at nedbringe risiko på derivater mister ind- ÁGHOVHI[WYLYO RP93·VIUHPWL- dige status Øgede krav til effektivitet Pres på enheds-omkostninger Øgede krav til produktivitet Sourcing af andre bank-produkter Øget segmente-ring af marked / fokusering Konsolidering - især færre depot-banker Prisbevidsthed: gennemskuelig-hed og sammen-lignlighed Krav om ”va-lue- for-money” Internationalisering Nedbrydning af natio-nale barrierer tilpasning og individuali-sering Den kritiske forbruger (har fået en stemme RJSROLWLVNLQGÁGHOVH
  • 15. Flere private inve-storer / slutbruger-handler ”Digital pa-rathed” på kundeside Sam-produk-tion (kunden som medska-ber og produ-cent) Always-on (krav om mobilitet og tilgæn-gelighed) - Multikanal adgang (bl.a. Clea-ring systemer) og ZRUNÁRZV Krav om højere grad af gen-brug (systemer, data, etc.) Kortere og kortere le-vetid af løsninger / høj afskrivningshastighed Sourcing af 3. partsprodukter og 3. parts platforme Web- / internet-teknologier domi-nerende Standardi-sering (bl.a. Beskeder, VQLWÁDGHUUDS- portering) Regulering generelt - også fælles regler for rådgivning og fælles organisering (MIFID) Krav om øget tranparens Øget investor og forbruger-beskyttelse Krav om doku-mentation af best execution og compliance National lovgivning nærmer sig og tilpasser sig EU-regu-lering Standardise-ring (sektor-niveau, nationalt, internationalt) Krav til solvens
  • 16. Key Objectives Learning Points -Align perspectives -Program definition -Team-building -Common workbench -Building up “social capital” and personal trust Organisation Process Method Tools -More team-building than actual roadmapping -A platform for conflicts Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 17. Hold Me Tight Organisation Process Method Tools 'HWWHEDVHOLQHURDGPDSHUSURGXNWHWDIHQLQWHQVLYRJLWHUDWLYSURFHV GHUKDUIRUO¡EHWRYHUMDQXDURJIHEUXDUPnQHG
  • 18. (QDUEHMGVJUXSSH EHVWnHQGHDIUHSU VHQWDQWHUIRU%DQN'DWDRJSHQJHLQVWLWXWWHUQHKDULJHQ QHPZRUNVKRSVRJPHGLQSXWIUDHNVWHUQHWHJQHWGHWWHELOOHGHDIKYDG GHUHUGHVW¡UVWHRJY VHQWOLJVWHSnYLUNQLQJHUSnPDUNHWVRPUnGHW 3URFHVVHQKDULJHQQHPLWHUDWLRQHUDUEHMGHWPHGVDPPHQK QJHQGH WHPDHU Key Objectives Learning Points -Focus on roles rather than organizational position -Iterative process: kick-off, sprint, retrospective… -Keep progress -Direct focus -Single and double learning loops -Support implementation 0HWRGH 0HWRGHQVRPURDGPDSSHWHUEOHYHWXGYLNOHWHIWHUHUEDVHUHWSn73ODQ GHUHUODQFHUHWRJPRGQHWSnDPEULGJH8QLYHUVLWHWRJVRPHUEOHYHW WLOSDVVHWGHQQH%DQN'DWDDQYHQGHOVH 0HWRGHQJnUXGSnDWVHOYHURDGPDSSURFHVVHQVNDOY UHGQDPLVNRJ LWHUDWLY$UEHMGVIRUPHQHUEDVHUHWSnZRUNVKRSVRJGLDORJRJIRNXVHUDW ODYHNRUWHLQWHQVLYHJHQQHPO¡EGHUJHQWDJHVVQDUHUHHQGDWODYHODQJH DQDOWLVNHIRUO¡E )RNXVHUSnDWVNDEHHWEDODQFHUHWELOOHGHPHOOHPIRUUHWQLQJVEHKRYRJ GHQWHNQRORJLHOOHUSODWIRUPVRPIRUUHWQLQJHQVNDOEHQWWHVLJDI QHQHUDWURDGPDSSHWVNDOXQGHUVW¡WWHGHQYLGHUHSURFHVPHGDWSURJUDP RJSURMHNWV WWHDNWLYLWHWHU %DJJUXQGIRU73ODQPHWRGHQKDQÀQGHVKHU KWWSZZZLIPHQJFDPDFXNUHVRXUFHVWHFKPDQZRUNERRNVWSODQ ,7(5$7,21 ) OOHVUHIHUHQFHKYDGHUYRUHV I OOHVVQ ,7(5$7,21 )UHPVQKYDGVHUYLNRPPHSnGHQ NRUWHRJODQJHEDQH ,7(5$7,21 6HUYLGHWVDPPHVRPDQGUH6HUGH DQGHWPHUH ,7(5$7,21 +YRUVNDOYRUHVIRNXVY UHKYLONHdeep dives HUGHUEHKRYIRU ,7(5$7,21 5RDGPDSSLQJKYRUGDQK QJHU GHWVDPPHQ Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 19. Key Objectives Learning Points -Keep progress -Direct focus -Single and double learning loops -Support implementation Organisation Process Method Tools -Focus on roles rather than organizational position -Iterative process: kick-off, sprint, retrospective… Strategy Portfolio Roadmap Release Sprint Executive Product manager Developer Daily Multiple years !! Years !! Many months !! 2-9 months !! 2 weeks Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 20. Everybody’s Got Something to Hide Except Me and My Monkey Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives Learning Points -Canvassing is an effective method -High visibility, high level of interaction -Have attention on designs that exclude or highlight certain information -Increase speed -Support workshop work-style -Lower barriers for creation -Speed up data collection, balancing and validation -Fail fast” agile principle Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 21. Key Objectives Learning Points -Increase speed -Support workshop work-style -Lower barriers for creation -Speed up data collection, balancing and validation -Fail fast” agile principle Organisation Process Method Tools -Canvassing is an effective method -High visibility, high level of interaction -Have attention on designs that exclude or highlight certain information Visuel indvirkning Hvor attraktiv er visualiseringen eller roadmappet? Klarhed Kræver det en lille arbejdsindsats at forstå roadmappet? som færdigt 5: opfattes som poleret Opfattet færdighedsgrad Fremstår visualiseringen færdig eller er det åben for forandring og videre bearbejdning? 3: helt klart 5: klar på et øjeblik 4: meget klart 1: opfattes som ”er i gang” 2: opfattes som overfladisk 3: opfattes som foranderlig 4: opfattes 5: på den ene, vigtigste punkt Dirigeret fokus 4: på få punkter Styrer visualiseringen / 2: svær umiddelbart at forstå, 3: på flere punkter roadmappet fokus hen på særlige områder eller elementer? 2: meget begrænset 3: nogen grad 5: meget omfattende 4: omfattende 2: vanskeligt muligt 5: ”Gennem-brudsindsigt” 3: det er muligt Giver ny indsigt Bidrager roadmappet med ny indsigt / ny viden / nye sammenhænge? Kanvas)9l)vurdering)af)dimensioner)af)visualisering Dato:__________________________ Opgave:________________________ Understøtter gruppe-interaktion Kan visualiseringen /roadmappet bidrage til at strukturere interaktionen og diskussionen i en gruppe? Modificérbarhed Kan visualiseringen / roadmappet umiddelbart modificeres til at tage imod input? 1: ingen, 5: ligner et kunstnerisk værk 4: karakteristisk 3: middel 2: basale virkemidler 1: Generisk / lav kvalitet 1: forvirrende 1: ingen 2: på mange elementer (spredt fokus) 1: ingen 1: Er ikke 2: nogle få ”indsigter” 3: flere ”indsigter” 4: mange indlysende ”indsigter” 4: let 5: nemt og hurtigt !! Tilvirket)e*er:)Sabrina)Bresciani,)Alan)Blackwell)og)Mar9n)Eppler:)”Choosing)visualisa9ons)for)collabora9ve)work)and)mee9ngs:)A)guide)to)usability)dimensions”,)februar)2008 Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 22. Technology Intelligence The analysis Technology Roadmapping The communication Roadmapping kanvas for________________________________ Emne:_________________________________________________ Dato:__________________________________________________ Kanvas version 0.1 Needs / Demands Criterias Selection and prioritizing of data and infomation: • Value • Kontekst • Availability Collection Hypothesis Time horizon Target audiences Abstractions / Layers Business demands Drivers What do we need to answer / enlighten / illustrate? What do we assess there are a need for? What do we assess that can be done / feasible? Sources / Data Output / Products Demands for timing • Intervals • Rhythm • Foresight horizon Collection of necessary knowledge and data. Trawl / Scan / Mine / Target • Infrastructure(s) • Process (es) • Method(s) Persons Data-sources (Databases, articles, libraries, etc.) Searches Form and content • Roadmaps / sub-roadmaps • Visualizations • Presentations • Reports • Analyses Who are they? What questions will they have? • Internal / external • Information need • Expected form How extensive should the roadmap be? • Trends • Society • Concepts • Products • Technologies hypothesis
  • 23. Visuel indvirkning Hvor attraktiv er visualiseringen eller roadmappet? Klarhed Kræver det en lille arbejdsindsats at forstå roadmappet? Opfattet færdighedsgrad Fremstår visualiseringen færdig eller er det åben for forandring og videre bearbejdning? 5: klar på et øjeblik Dirigeret fokus Styrer visualiseringen / roadmappet fokus hen på særlige områder eller elementer? 2: meget begrænset 5: meget omfattende Giver ny indsigt Bidrager roadmappet med ny indsigt / ny viden / nye sammenhænge? Understøtter gruppe-interaktion Kan visualiseringen /roadmappet bidrage til at strukturere interaktionen og diskussionen i en Modificérbarhed Kan visualiseringen / roadmappet umiddelbart modificeres til at tage imod input? gruppe? 1: ingen, 3: nogen grad 4: omfattende 5: ligner et kunstnerisk værk 4: karakteristisk 3: middel 2: basale virkemidler 1: Generisk / lav kvalitet 1: forvirrende 2: svær umiddelbart at forstå, 3: helt klart 4: meget klart 1: opfattes som ”er i gang” 2: opfattes som overfladisk 3: opfattes som foranderlig 4: opfattes som færdigt 5: opfattes som poleret 1: ingen 2: på mange elementer (spredt fokus) 3: på flere punkter 4: på få punkter 5: på den ene, vigtigste punkt 1: ingen 2: nogle få ”indsigter” 3: flere ”indsigter” 4: mange indlysende ”indsigter” 5: ”Gennem-brudsindsigt” 1: Er ikke 2: vanskeligt muligt 3: det er muligt 4: let 5: nemt og hurtigt !! Tilvirket)e*er:)Sabrina)Bresciani,)Alan)Blackwell)og)Mar9n)Eppler:)”Choosing)visualisa9ons)for)collabora9ve)work)and)mee9ngs:)A)guide)to)usability)dimensions”,)februar)2008 Kanvas)9l)vurdering)af)dimensioner)af)visualisering Dato:__________________________ Opgave:________________________
  • 24. I Don’t Want to Spoil the Party Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives Learning Points -Digital tools needs facilitation - and lots of it! -Carefully assess each tool - and have a plan B ready -The Post-it or The Pixel - should I? -Analog to digital - when? Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 25. Key Objectives Learning Points -The Post-it or The Pixel - should I? -Analog to digital - when? Organisation Process Method Tools -Digital tools needs facilitation - and lots of it! -Carefully assess each tool - and have a plan B ready Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 26. Octopus’s Garden Regardless of what we discover, we must understand and truly believe that everyone did the best job they could, given what they knew at the time, their skills and abilities, the resources available, and the situation at hand. Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives Learning Points -Make some clear working agreements up front -Have ground rules -Conflicts are not to be avoided - but choose which are needed -Facilitation skills are of key importance to successful roadmapping -Both ”hard” and ”soft” facilitation ”Retrospective Prime Directive”, Norman Kerth Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 27. Key Objectives Learning Points -Facilitation skills are of key importance to successful roadmapping -Both ”hard” and ”soft” facilitation Organisation Process Method Tools -Make some clear working agreements up front -Have ground rules -Conflicts are not to be avoided - but choose which are needed Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 28. A Hard Day’s Night Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives Learning Points -Align expectations to outcome -Make working agreements - and repeat them -Trust building - no matter what happens -Expensive but hard to replace -Workshop as collaboration backbone -High gain - and high risk -Facilitation as core competence Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 29. Key Objectives Learning Points -Workshop as collaboration backbone -High gain - and high risk -Facilitation as core competence Organisation Process Method Tools -Align expectations to outcome -Make working agreements - and repeat them -Trust building - no matter what happens -Expensive but hard to replace Gameplan:$SBSYS$2GO$ 10.00$ 11.00$ 12.00$ 13.00$ 14.00$ Skabe$data$ Produkt:) Udfyldte$kanvas$ Opsamling)på)workshop(spor) • Validering$ • Prioritering$ • Vægtning$ Produkt:) Ini@al$ prioritering$og$ temaoversigt$ Saml$indsigt$og$overblik$ Velkomst$ • Udgangspunkt$ • Vidensniveau$ Produkt:) Evt.$postit’s$@l$ kanvas$ Workshop(spor) Temaer) • Udfoldelse$af$de$6$temaer$ • Præsenta@on$ved$Lakeside$ • Diskussion$ • Vurdering$af$temaer$og$temapunkter$ Oplæg$ • Trends$og$muligheder$ inden$for$mobile$ applika@oner$og$løsninger$ (Lakeside)$ Opsamling$ • Afrunding$ • What’s$next…$ Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 30. Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives Learning Points -Adoption of tools low -Concerns about privacy (cloud-based) -The (lack of) internal learning capability -Screencasts worked! -A common, omnibus tool -Work visually -Reach into the dynamics of realtime collaboration -Easy sharing and distribution -Ease the maintainability Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 31. Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives Learning Points -Adoption of tools low -Concerns about privacy (cloud-based) -The (lack of) internal learning capability -Screencasts worked! -A common, omnibus tool -Work visually -Reach into the dynamics of realtime collaboration -Easy sharing and distribution -Ease the maintainability Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 32. Organisation Process Method Tools Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 33. Organisation Process Method Tools Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 34. Helter Skelter Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives Learning Points -Affordable -Highly effective -Increases identification of own context -Aligning strategic perspectives -Reuse existing materiale and intelligence -Protoype (early iterations on roadmap design) Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 35. Got to Get You into My Life BEFORE WALK IN THE PARK THE WALK IN THE PARK AFTER WALK IN THE PARK RECRUITMENT HUMAN FACTORS INFORMATION / COMMUNICATION / TRAINING AND EDUCATION MOUTH-TO-EAR / PAST EXPERIENCES Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives Learning Points -Identify ‘mother-process’ (if possible) -Facilitate the absorptive capacity -Define rythm, ressources, toolset -Support transition from execution to implementation (and maintenance) -Internal learning -Secure ownership ROAD TO BE TRAVELLED... FOLLOW-UP, DOCUMENTATION AND TEAM-RELATIONS INFORMATION / COMMUNICATION / TRAIN-ING AND EDUCATION Tell the stories, build new skills MOUTH-TO-EAR Build ambassadors Provide services to other teams - e.g. through The Agile Network BASE LEVEL OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE BUSINESS VALUE FUTURE ORIENTATION CUSTOMER ORIENTATION Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance SCRUM AS A WALK IN THE PARK KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERIENCES? EXPECTATIONS How will this change our way of work: internal working agreements? How will this change our relations and working agreements with other Nordea departments or external stakeholders? Will we be able? LEARNING, INSPECTION AND ADAPTION How are we doing? Are we getting somewhere? Do we have the right focus? Do we deliver better value and better quality? Do we progress in a sustainable manner? EXPERIENCES, INVOLVEMENT ETC. What are the key learning points? Where can we improve? (YLVYNVHSZMSÄSSLKVYKV^LULLKUL^VYHKQZ[LKNVHSZ Identify pilots Build up the “social capital” - relations, trust and comfort with change Make stakeholder-analysis and negotiations Information under own control and governance Information outside own control Internal Nordea forums (e.g. The Agile Network) Internal and external coaches Skill-building $JLOHSURMHFWVDIDUL´0HHWWKH1H7/·HUVµ
  • 36. Other related initiatives (LEAN etc.) Nordea Leadership Values - Nordea team Rumours and hear-say Past experiences in- or outside Nordea The elephant rider: Represents “The planning” and strategic thinking. The rider loves processes and methods and do investments to harvest later How do we meet the base line requirements for an agile setup? ‹ Work on expectations: Fail safe, set-backs, fail and learn ‹ Work on identity, roles and the team ‹ Inspect and adapt How do you and your team keep on track and continue to improve? ‹ Strive for transparency and visibility ‹ 0UJYLHZLÅL_PIPSP[` What is – truly – delivering busi-ness value? ‹ Work on your “technical debt” ‹ Work on your “time-to-market” / lead-time ‹ Reduce the “cost” What are the goals for your team the next week/month/year? ‹ Build skills ‹ Adopt and adapt your agile practices ‹ Plan for sustainability How do we build the right features that deliver the most value? ‹ Focus on delivering in-creased value-to-market ‹ Increase your quality-to-market The road or path: Represents the infrastructure, the framing and necessary environment for change (training, skills, tools, methods etc.) The elephant: Represents motivation and desire but also fear. The elephant is the “doing” and moves things Do we have a plan? Are our key stakeholders informed or is it a stealth operation? Do we believe in it and are we comfortable with it? Do we all want this to happen? Do we have the skills? The tools, method, roles? What are our critical path or steps? Are the team in place? Are they taking responsibility? The team as a critical resource: Is the team-work working?! Do we share the ambition to continually improve through “inspect and adapt”? Can we show/ see our progress through e.g. Burndown charts? Is our test-suite up and running? Do we have the necessary practices (e.g. Stand-up, retrospective) and tools (e.g. Sonar, Scrum-/ Do we understand the business Kanban-boards) domain properly? Is a productowner – or the like – in place and accessible? Can we build trust and relationships with the business domain? Are we investing here? Can we measure and show business satisfaction and our productivity? (Velocity, leadtime, test defects…) Is our involvement and com-munication optimal? How do we record and prior-itize costumer demands and needs? (Productowner) Get close to the business domain – build trust and relations. Build a “safe” environment for feature description, etc. Get storypoints or other metrics etablished for planning and estimation Build a skills roadmap. +LÄULYVSLZHUKKPZ[YPI[PVU of roles (PO, SM etc.). Work out product-roadmaps with the business domain Keep up air speed! Don’t loose momentum but keep the motivation to continuous improvement. Remember to show how far you have come already. Sharpen skills and build up new ones. Let teams build external networks
  • 37. Key Objectives Learning Points -Support transition from execution to implementation (and maintenance) -Internal learning -Secure ownership Organisation Process Method Tools -Identify ‘mother-process’ (if possible) -Facilitate the absorptive capacity -Define rythm, ressources, toolset Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 38. Getting Better Organisation Process Method Tools Key Objectives Learning Points -Better and more lean feature planning -Theming of features -Agile approach called for new process/method for discussion with product owner. -From development mgnt to feature mgnt -From mgnt to feedback channel for innovation -Increase maturity of product or system mgnt Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 39. Key Objectives Learning Points -From development mgnt to feature mgnt -From mgnt to feedback channel for innovation -Increase maturity of product or system mgnt Organisation Process Method Tools -Better and more lean feature planning -Theming of features -Agile approach called for new process/method for discussion with product owner. Strategy Portfolio Roadmap Release Sprint Executive Product manager Developer Daily Multiple years !! Years !! Many months !! 2-9 months !! 2 weeks Bootstrapping Initialisation Execution Implementation Maintenance
  • 40. Do You Want to Know a Secret? -A broad disbelieve in rigorously planning -More interest in agile and lean processes -Design thinking is hot. Perhaps a nice fit with roadmapping -Product roadmapping and feature-theming seems to have some momentum right now -Roadmapping as an ”integrator platform” inter- and extra-organizational are robust and mature
  • 41. I Want to Hold Your Hand Bent Bilstrup +45 2326 2229 btb@lakeside.dk ! www.lakeside.dk