St. Patrick’s
    Day


    March 17th
What is St. Patrick’s Day?

  St. Patrick’s Day is the saint’s feast day
  It has evolved from a religious holiday to
   a worldwide celebration!
St. Patrick’s Day
      Overview
 History of St. Patrick
 Symbols of Ireland
 Legends of Irish Culture
 St. Patrick’s Day Traditions
 Trivia Game!
The History of St. Patrick




      The patron saint of Ireland
Born in 387 AD in Scotland



Father
was a
Deacon
in the
Church
Kidnapped by Pirates

At age 16 years




Taken to Ireland       Sold as a Slave
Patrick took care of sheep for 6
              years

                               He
                             learned
                               the
                            language.




A voice spoke to him in a dream,
     “Your ship is waiting.”
The ship took Patrick to Britain

                   He studied for 16
                   years in France to
                    become a priest.




Another dream,
 “Come and walk
among us again.”
Converted many Irish to
        Christ
              He used the
             Shamrock as an
             example of the
               Father
                Trinity.
                      Jesus
              Holy
                      (Son)
              Spiri
               t

               One God
Patrick died on March 17, 460 AD.
Symbols of Ireland

  The shamrock, or “seamroy,” symbolizes
   the rebirth of spring.
  It was later adopted as a symbol of Irish
   nationalism.
The Celtic Cross

  A sun (from the Celts) super-imposed on
   a cross (from the Christians)
The Leprechaun

  The leprechaun, or “lobaircin” means
   “small-bodied fellow”.
  They were responsible for mending the
   shoes of other fairies in Celtic folktales.
  It was given its “cute” features and
   popularized in the United States by Walt
   Disney.
The Flag of Ireland




Green—people of the south
Orange—people of the north
White—symbolizes the peace
 that brings them together
Irish Dancing

 Dancing the
  Irish jig is famous
  worldwide!

Example=
Riverdance
Legends of Irish Culture

  Leprechauns are unfriendly and possess
   a pot of gold.

  They are also magic
   and can grant
   wishes.
If you find a Leprechaun, you can
trick him into showing you his gold.


                   The gold is hidden at the
                    end of a rainbow.
But if you don’t watch the
leprechaun very carefully…

   He and the gold will disappear!
Some say that St. Patrick drove all
the snakes out of Ireland…

  But St. Patrick never drove snakes from
   Ireland
  The story is a metaphor for
   driving paganism from the
   island
Four Leaf Clover

  If you find a four-leaf clover you will have
   good luck.
St. Patrick’s Day
Traditions and Celebrations
  The first St. Patty’s day parade occurred when
   Irish soldiers in the British Army marched
   through New York City on March 17th, 1762.
Chicago river turns green!

  The Chicago River has been dyed green
   every year since 1962.
Traditional Food

  The rules of Lent are waived and people
   traditionally eat Irish bacon and
   cabbage.
  In the USA, Irish bacon has been
   replaced with corned beef for the
   annual feast.
Traditional song of Ireland
Danny Boy
 Oh Danny boy, the pipes, the pipes are
  calling
 From glen to glen, and down the
  mountain side
 The summer's gone, and all the roses
  falling
 'Tis you, 'tis you must go and I must bide.
 But come ye back when summer's in the
  meadow
 Or when the valley's hushed and white with
  snow
 'Tis I'll be there in sunshine or in shadow
 Oh Danny boy, oh Danny boy, I love you so.
 And when you come, and all the flowers are
  dying
 If I am dead, as dead I well may be
 You'll come and find the place where I am lying
 And kneel and say an "Ave" there for me.
 And I shall hear, tho' soft you tread above me
 And all my grave will warmer, sweeter be
 For you will bend and tell me that you love me
 And I shall sleep in peace until you come to
  me.
 I'll simply sleep in peace until you come to
  me.
 And I shall rest in peace until you come to me.
 Oh, Danny Boy, Oh, Danny Boy, I love you
  so.
Wear Green!

  People wear green clothes in honor of
   Ireland.
If you don’t wear green…

  You can be pinched!
St. Patrick’s Day

~~Trivia Game~~
Question #1


 St. Patrick was the
  patron saint of
Answer #1:


         Ireland
Question #2


 St. Patrick’s Day marks
  the date of St.
  Patrick’s
Answer #2


            Death
Question #3


 The shamrock has
               leaves.
Answer #3


            Three
Question #4


 Leprechauns are little
 make-believe
 that live in Ireland.
Answer #4


            fairies
Question #5


 If you catch a
  leprechaun, you can
  make him tell you
  where he hides his
Answer #5


            Gold
Question #6


 Leprechauns wear suits
  of the color
Answer #6


            Green
Camps!
Stellar English School
 What?
   Theme: Journalism
 When?
   Saturday, March 31 and Sunday, April 1
 Who?
   Pupils of the 7th-11th forms
 Where?
   Kremenchuk Teacher’s Training School
 How to register?
   Call 77-52-10 by March 26
Poltava Youth Leadership
         Conference
 When?
   July 3-7
 Who?
   Pupils - 9th and 10th forms
 Where?
   Poltava Institute of Economics and Law
 How much?
   Free!
 Ask Andrea or James about how to apply
Camp Republic
 What?
   Weeklong summer camp
    for university students/*High-level of English
    necessary
 Where?
   Borova, Kharkiv oblast
 When?
   July 22-28
 For an application or questions, contact
  republiccamp@gmail.com
St. patrick's day

St. patrick's day

  • 1.
    St. Patrick’s Day March 17th
  • 2.
    What is St.Patrick’s Day?  St. Patrick’s Day is the saint’s feast day  It has evolved from a religious holiday to a worldwide celebration!
  • 3.
    St. Patrick’s Day Overview  History of St. Patrick  Symbols of Ireland  Legends of Irish Culture  St. Patrick’s Day Traditions  Trivia Game!
  • 4.
    The History ofSt. Patrick The patron saint of Ireland
  • 5.
    Born in 387AD in Scotland Father was a Deacon in the Church
  • 6.
    Kidnapped by Pirates Atage 16 years Taken to Ireland Sold as a Slave
  • 7.
    Patrick took careof sheep for 6 years He learned the language. A voice spoke to him in a dream, “Your ship is waiting.”
  • 8.
    The ship tookPatrick to Britain He studied for 16 years in France to become a priest. Another dream, “Come and walk among us again.”
  • 9.
    Converted many Irishto Christ He used the Shamrock as an example of the Father Trinity. Jesus Holy (Son) Spiri t One God
  • 10.
    Patrick died onMarch 17, 460 AD.
  • 11.
    Symbols of Ireland  The shamrock, or “seamroy,” symbolizes the rebirth of spring.  It was later adopted as a symbol of Irish nationalism.
  • 12.
    The Celtic Cross  A sun (from the Celts) super-imposed on a cross (from the Christians)
  • 13.
    The Leprechaun The leprechaun, or “lobaircin” means “small-bodied fellow”.  They were responsible for mending the shoes of other fairies in Celtic folktales.  It was given its “cute” features and popularized in the United States by Walt Disney.
  • 14.
    The Flag ofIreland Green—people of the south Orange—people of the north White—symbolizes the peace that brings them together
  • 15.
    Irish Dancing  Dancingthe Irish jig is famous worldwide! Example= Riverdance
  • 16.
    Legends of IrishCulture  Leprechauns are unfriendly and possess a pot of gold.  They are also magic and can grant wishes.
  • 17.
    If you finda Leprechaun, you can trick him into showing you his gold.  The gold is hidden at the end of a rainbow.
  • 18.
    But if youdon’t watch the leprechaun very carefully…  He and the gold will disappear!
  • 19.
    Some say thatSt. Patrick drove all the snakes out of Ireland…  But St. Patrick never drove snakes from Ireland  The story is a metaphor for driving paganism from the island
  • 20.
    Four Leaf Clover  If you find a four-leaf clover you will have good luck.
  • 21.
    St. Patrick’s Day Traditionsand Celebrations  The first St. Patty’s day parade occurred when Irish soldiers in the British Army marched through New York City on March 17th, 1762.
  • 22.
    Chicago river turnsgreen!  The Chicago River has been dyed green every year since 1962.
  • 23.
    Traditional Food The rules of Lent are waived and people traditionally eat Irish bacon and cabbage.  In the USA, Irish bacon has been replaced with corned beef for the annual feast.
  • 24.
    Traditional song ofIreland Danny Boy  Oh Danny boy, the pipes, the pipes are calling  From glen to glen, and down the mountain side  The summer's gone, and all the roses falling  'Tis you, 'tis you must go and I must bide.
  • 25.
     But comeye back when summer's in the meadow  Or when the valley's hushed and white with snow  'Tis I'll be there in sunshine or in shadow  Oh Danny boy, oh Danny boy, I love you so.  And when you come, and all the flowers are dying  If I am dead, as dead I well may be  You'll come and find the place where I am lying  And kneel and say an "Ave" there for me.
  • 26.
     And Ishall hear, tho' soft you tread above me  And all my grave will warmer, sweeter be  For you will bend and tell me that you love me  And I shall sleep in peace until you come to me.  I'll simply sleep in peace until you come to me.  And I shall rest in peace until you come to me.  Oh, Danny Boy, Oh, Danny Boy, I love you so.
  • 27.
    Wear Green! People wear green clothes in honor of Ireland.
  • 28.
    If you don’twear green…  You can be pinched!
  • 29.
  • 30.
    Question #1 St.Patrick was the patron saint of
  • 31.
    Answer #1: Ireland
  • 32.
    Question #2 St.Patrick’s Day marks the date of St. Patrick’s
  • 33.
  • 34.
    Question #3 Theshamrock has leaves.
  • 35.
  • 36.
    Question #4 Leprechaunsare little make-believe that live in Ireland.
  • 37.
    Answer #4 fairies
  • 38.
    Question #5 Ifyou catch a leprechaun, you can make him tell you where he hides his
  • 39.
  • 40.
    Question #6 Leprechaunswear suits of the color
  • 41.
  • 43.
  • 44.
    Stellar English School What?  Theme: Journalism  When?  Saturday, March 31 and Sunday, April 1  Who?  Pupils of the 7th-11th forms  Where?  Kremenchuk Teacher’s Training School  How to register?  Call 77-52-10 by March 26
  • 45.
    Poltava Youth Leadership Conference  When?  July 3-7  Who?  Pupils - 9th and 10th forms  Where?  Poltava Institute of Economics and Law  How much?  Free!  Ask Andrea or James about how to apply
  • 46.
    Camp Republic  What?  Weeklong summer camp for university students/*High-level of English necessary  Where?  Borova, Kharkiv oblast  When?  July 22-28  For an application or questions, contact republiccamp@gmail.com

Editor's Notes

  • #3 Today, St. Patrick's Day is celebrated by people of all backgrounds in the United States, Canada, and Australia. Although North America is home to the largest productions, St. Patrick's Day has been celebrated in other locations far from Ireland, including Japan, Singapore, and Russia.In modern-day Ireland, St. Patrick's Day has traditionally been a religious occasion. In fact, up until the 1970s, Irish laws mandated that pubs be closed on March 17. Beginning in 1995, however, the Irish government began a national campaign to use St. Patrick's Day as an opportunity to drive tourism and showcase Ireland to the rest of the world. Last year, close to one million people took part in Ireland 's St. Patrick's Festival in Dublin, a multi-day celebration featuring parades, concerts, outdoor theater productions, and fireworks shows.
  • #7 At the age of sixteen, Patrick was taken prisoner by a group of Irish raiders who were attacking his family's estate. They transported him to Ireland where he spent six years in captivity.
  • #8 After more than six years as a prisoner, Patrick escaped. According to his writing, a voice-which he believed to be God's-spoke to him in a dream, telling him it was time to leave Ireland.
  • #9 Soon after, Patrick began religious training, a course of study that lasted more than fifteen years. After his ordination as a priest, he was sent to Ireland with a dual mission-to minister to Christians already living in Ireland and to begin to convert the Irish.
  • #10 Familiar with the Irish language and culture, Patrick chose to incorporate traditional ritual into his lessons of Christianity instead of attempting to eradicate native Irish beliefs. For instance, he used bonfires to celebrate Easter since the Irish were used to honoring their gods with fire. He also superimposed a sun, a powerful Irish symbol, onto the Christian cross to create what is now called a Celtic cross, so that veneration of the symbol would seem more natural to the Irish.
  • #12 In fact the first written mention of this story did not appear until nearly a thousand years after Patrick's death.The shamrock, which was also called the "seamroy" by the Celts, was a sacred plant in ancient Ireland because it symbolized the rebirth of spring. By the seventeenth century, the shamrock had become a symbol of emerging Irish nationalism. As the English began to seize Irish land and make laws against the use of the Irish language and the practice of Catholicism, many Irish began to wear the shamrock as a symbol of their pride in their heritage and their displeasure with English rule.
  • #14 The original Irish name for these figures of folklore is "lobaircin," meaning "small-bodied fellow.“Belief in leprechauns probably stems from Celtic belief in fairies, tiny men and women who could use their magical powers to serve good or evil. In Celtic folktales, leprechauns were cranky souls, responsible for mending the shoes of the other fairies. Though only minor figures in Celtic folklore, leprechauns were known for their trickery, which they often used to protect their much-fabled treasure.Leprechauns had nothing to do with St. Patrick or the celebration of St. Patrick's Day, a Catholic holy day. In 1959, Walt Disney released a film called Darby O'Gill & the Little People, which introduced America to a very different sort of leprechaun than the cantankerous little man of Irish folklore. This cheerful, friendly leprechaun is a purely American invention, but has quickly evolved into an easily recognizable symbol of both St. Patrick's Day and Ireland in general.
  • #22 St. Patrick's Day is celebrated on March 17, his religious feast day and the anniversary of his death in the fifth century. The Irish have observed this day as a religious holiday for thousands of years.
  • #24 On St. Patrick's Day, which falls during the Christian season of Lent, Irish families would traditionally attend church in the morning and celebrate in the afternoon. Lenten prohibitions against the consumption of meat were waived and people would dance, drink, and feast—on the traditional meal of Irish bacon and cabbage.