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1. Spanish Inquisition Dbq
The Spanish Inquisition lasted from 1478 to 1834. The goal of the Spanish Inquisition was to expel, convert or kill all Non–Catholics from Spain in
Spain. When people were accused heresy they would be pit on trial, but before they could be on trial they had to sit in jail which most of them were
unsanitary and people were given little food to eat. The punishments people received if they were found guilty were: torture, public humiliation, and
death. The trials were unfair, unjustified and not necessary. The SpanishInquisition did not help spread Catholicism and in fact slowed the spread
because of the fear that it instilled in Non–Catholics. The Spanish Inquisition started was when Pope Sixtus the IV approved it in 1478. Their early goals
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There were three main punishments to trials in the Spanish Inquisition. The punishments were being relaxed, reconciled, and penanced. The most
minor punishment was being penanced. People were fined, banished from the country or forced to wear an embarrassing hat called Sanbenito to
show to the public that they have sinned. After the person's time of wearing the hat it was hung up so the public humiliation would continue for
many years to come. Being reconciled was the second worst punishment. People were sentenced to different punishments if they were reconciled.
They were sentenced to row the galleys for extensive periods of time, flogging, or serve long prison terms. All of the person's property and goods
were taken if they were reconciled. Being relaxed is ironically the most serious punishment involving death. People were burned at the stake alive.
If they died or escaped while awaiting their trial they were burned in effigy, which is a sculpture of a person. This punishment was for heretics that
didn't repent or those who had been on trial before. Auto da fe was a special form of being relaxed. There was a ceremony that took place in public. It
was a big event and was planned ahead of time.
"After the prisoners had processed through the streets to the square, mass was celebrated, and they then went up on to the scaffold and read out their
sins. Their punishments were pronounced, after
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2. The Spanish Inquisition Essay examples
Political power acts as a foundation for society through persuasion. This influential ability controls the thoughts and actions of society as a whole, and
who is in control heavily determines how successful their influences will be. King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella were the political rulers of Spain
during the late 15th century, and remained in control up until the early 16th century. They craved unity for their country, and would do anything they
could to achieve their desired conformity. Spain was to be united under one flag, one form of ruler, and one religion; those who did not oblige, became
targets. For more than three hundred years, the Spanish Inquisition hovered over Spain, inciting fear and inflicting brutality upon those...show more
content...
They claimed that those of the Jewish faith were responsible for Jesus' death, and therefore they were unable to be trusted. The expansion of Jewish
communities infuriated the Christian society, pushing them towards their breaking point. In 1391, anti–Semitic violence broke out in Castile, and
spread across many other areas in Spain such as Barcelona, Saragossa, and Valencia. Mobs entered the Jewish communities to burn synagogues, invade
homes, rape the women, and kill the dominant Jewish rulers that were recognized. The Jews of Spain were given an ultimatum; evacuate, or convert to
Christianity. Nearly half of them agreed to convert their faith, and they were baptized in order to show their true commitment to the Church. Those who
converted were referred to as Conversos or "New Christians". This ultimatum that those of the Jewish faith were given satisfied Christian societies, but
it soon became apparent that the Conversos were not acting accordingly in respect to the Christian belief system. Although they attended church and
participated in Christian traditions, behind closed doors, it was believed that they continued to practise the traditions, beliefs, and holy days outlined by
the Jewish faith. They refrained from eating pork, and supposedly celebrated the Jewish Sabbath which lasted from Friday's sundown until Saturday's
nightfall. This realization caused Christians to become furious, and those who had been deemed
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3. Spanish Inquisition
As you mature in life, you are likely to find that you may dislike a certain group of people more than others. Most of the time, this is an innocent
distrust or dislike, however it can lead to worsening conditions between you and this group or individual. Over the ages, a group that has been put into
the role of the hated group in such a petty disagreement repeatedly are the Jews. Since the rise of Catholicism, Jews have, at more points in history
than just one, been hunted and slaughtered. In this paper, we will take a closer look into a time when Jews were killed by the thousands, known simply
as the Spanish Inquisition.
Many centuries ago, Spain was split into 6 major parts; the kingdoms of Castile, Aragon, Granada, Navarre, Portugal, and Majorca, with Castile being
this largest. For a long period of time, the Islamic kingdom of the Moors had been attempting to invade the southern Iberian peninsula, the...show more
content...
In the 15th century, they got their wish, but not in the way they may have expected. At the time, the Pope of theCatholic church was Pope Sixtus IV,
and he knew that Spain was be the crown jewel of Catholic expansion, if he could remove the Jews. The Jewish population at the time was still
dominating the country, and for a while, the Jews were already being prosecuted by the Catholics for not converting. This was a very slow process
however, especially as it was still illegal in the Spanish empire. Pope Sixtus understood this, and he also understood that Ferdinand and Isabella had
huge ties to the church and would listen to anything the Pope had to say. Using this to his advantage, he enacted a bull papal, or official document,
saying that the King and Queen of Spain could name inquisitors to hunt down any Jews who had not converted, and have them killed in the 'name of
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4. The Spanish Inquisition Essay
The Spanish Inquisition
The word "inquisition" means to examine. Inquisitors would "examine" suspected Heretics, people whose ideas do not match those of the Roman
Catholic Church, and punish them accordingly. This included torture and burning. The great inquisition movement that took place inSpain, or Hispania
as it was called before Spain united. It was called The Spanish Inquisition. It took place for approximately five hundred years, from the late 15th century
to mid 19th century. Many ironic elements were involved in the history of the Inquisition. The Spanish Inquisition lasted longer than any other
preceding it, and was the most cruel, bloodthirsty, and festive of all. The objective of the inquisition, in its early state, was to...show more content...
This was the start of the first inquisition. After that, it was a common practice in much of Europe to take Heretics before a trial, then inflict torture on
them forcing them to convert. Those that did not convert were sent to a public burning or hanging. In 1252 AD, Pope Innocent IV agreed to use
inquisitors to torture sinners who would not repent their sins and confess. By the fifteen hundreds, the Inquisition became corrupt, powerful, and greedy.
In the late 15th century, Spain gained its freedom from the Moors. They were Islamic North African people that were and controlled much of Spain.
The wealthy, educated Jewish population financially assisted the monarchy to regain Spain from the Moors. Large prosperous Jewish communities
existed in Spain. They were respected, unlike other areas of Europe where the Jews were persecuted and victims of organized massacres. In Spain,
they remained the financial and scientific leaders in the 15th century. Many of Jews married into Catholic families, consequently, many of Spain's
Christian leaders were of Jewish descent. As Spain became a unified country, many Hispanics forgot the services from which the Jewish had provided
them. The economy plummeted, and to many, the Jews became a scapegoat. They became targets for bigotry. Stories were created to lessen the Jews
image. These stories included Jews murdering innocent Christian children. Such legends fueled the expulsion of the Jews from
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5. Spanish Inquisition Dbq
In 1478 an independent Spanish Inquisition was created by pope Sixtus in response to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Castile. The Spanish
Inquisition had independence from Papal control and was created to consolidate authority and secure religion in a unified government organization in
New Spain. By 1570 there were Holy Offices in Mexico and Lima and by 1579 an office was built in Brazil as well. The Inquisition of New Spain
lasted from 1569–1821 consisting of hierarchical official and processes.
Ludovicus de paramo, De Origine et Progressu Officii Sanctae Inquisitionis, in 1598 states "God was the first inquisitor". The Spanish Inquisition
mainly dealt with acts of Heresy, crimes that went against the faith and crimes that did not match with how the crown wished to structure society.
Crimes against the faith...show more content...
The instruction were a detailed outline of the strict rules and regulation of what must come before and after the steps of the trial and acquisition
process stating " the council of the general inquisition decided and is in accordance that all of the inquisition should observe the following order". The
process consists of 81 parts and normally begins with an examination and qualification of propositions, which is followed by a denunciation ana an
agreement of imprisonment which is reviewed together (and not without the other)(60) . These rules attempted to limit abuse by sharing the power and
making sure no part of the inquisitorial process was determined by one person. For example in Remission to the council in discord when the matter is
qualified it states " they should consult with the council before they execute their opinion and again in WHo Should assist the Arrest it states" the
receptor of the inquisition or his lieutenants should assist the constable (alguacil) along with the notary of sequester"
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6. The Spanish Inquisition Essay
Over the years in history, there have been many formidable executions that were caused by the aspect of different faiths and races. Period after period
there have been many leaders who lashed out onto others because of what they believed in. All of these incidents have never been forgotten; one very
infamous one would be the Spanish Inquisition. The Spanish Inquisition was started to "cleanse" the Church of heretics and purify Spain. They
executed Jews, Muslims, and other minorities not of Christian faith. Ferdinand and Isabella were in crown of Spain and appointed the Church to start
the Spanish Inquisition. These cases will be discussed in the fallowing paper.
Isabella promised whenever she reaches the throne she would devote herself to...show more content...
She appointed the main inquisitor, Thomas of Torquemada. Thomas was the one who had Isabella vow that she would purify Spain. Besides her vow,
she already wanted "one country, one ruler, one faith." (Slade, 1996)
The Inquisition executed Jews and Muslims. However, even the ones who converted to Christianity or born Christian were tortured if they once were
of another faith or if it could be traced back in their roots. The ones who had the Jewish blood, or of any other faith and were born Christian, were
tortured more severely. The accused was not allowed to have a lawyer or counsel for their defense.
They tortured people to gain confessions. The church handled all confessions, however could not witness the bloodshed that they caused to get the
accused to confess. All punishments were vary physical two of the most infamous were the strappado and aselli. The strappado, meaning pulley, was a
device containing ropes to strap a person down from their arms and legs and weights were attached on the ropes. The person would be raised and their
body would stretch causing mass amounts of pain and sometimes–immediate death. The aselli was a water torment. A person would lie down and be
drowned rapidity until it looked like their veins would explode.
According to the Church's law: if a torture was stopped then you could not start it again with the same person but a break could be taken. Once a
person confesses the Spanish
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