This document outlines the objectives and key facts about the solar system. It aims to compare the inner and outer planets by looking at their position relative to the sun, composition, similarities and differences. The inner planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. They are smaller and closer to the sun. The outer planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. They are larger, further from the sun, and have faster orbit and spin speeds. The document also notes that Earth is the third planet from the sun and the only planet known to support human life.