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Net Impact Conference ‘17
BILL NUSSEY, THE FREEING ENERGY PROJECT
OCTOBER 27, 2017
Imagine if your
day ended when
the sun went
down…
Works stops.
Stores close.
Your house and
community have
no light other than
the flicker of flame
1.1 Billion people have no electricity
Rural Africans
spend 10-30% of
their household
income on
dirty and dangerous
kerosene lighting
People will walk
30-60 minutes a day
just to charge their
phones
Credit: Craig Neville-Manning
The traditional
grid is too
costly for rural
communities
• Extending the grid in Africa
costs $7,000 to $25,000 per
kilometer1
• Rwanda, one of the most
advanced African economies, is
expanding the grid at the slow
pace of 2-3% per year – many
people will wait 8-9 years2
• There is an initial connection
fee of more than $1,0002
• East African utilities are
subsidizing electricity costs at
more than $500 million per
year3
Modern technology
allows low income
Africans to climb
the energy ladder
much faster than
the century-old
technology of
traditional power
grids
Solar irrigation
pumps & solar
refrigerators
Television &
Lights
Lights & Radio
Solar Lantern
Solar Lanterns
IMPACT
• Lanterns lower household costs
for lighting by reducing or
eliminating more expensive
kerosene light
• Lanterns reduce toxic fumes
and fire risk of kerosene
• The number one use of solar
lanterns is for children to study
(nearly 100%)1
TECHNOLOGY
• The average price of a lantern
has dropped from $50 in 2009
to $9 in 2017 – prices are
expected to continue dropping
• Price drops are fueled by
plummeting costs of solar cells,
LED lights and batteries
• 30 million units sold worldwide2
Solar Home
Systems
IMPACT
• Phone charging eliminates
hours and hours of walking and
save $1.00 - $2.00 per month in
charge fees
• Radio and, increasingly,
television provide education,
entertainment and community
TECHNOLOGY
• $100 - $250 costs add in
radios, multiple lights and
phone charging
• Daily payments via mobile
phones minimize upfront costs
– “Pay as you go” (PAYG)
• Analytics help assess credit
worthiness
Larger Solar
Solutions
IMPACT
• Agriculture – irrigation pumps
means year-round growing
season and more valuable
crops
• Refrigeration - more flexibility
when food is consumed; also
means storage for medicines
TECHNOLOGY
• $500 - $1,000 provides
complete well pump, solar
panels and drip irrigation
solution
• Financing technology from SHS
market is a big enabler here
• Refrigeration is another step in
power and also in impact – look
for this to emerge in 2018+dsa
DISCUSSION
QUESTION
How should we
advise a
government
minister from a low
income region to
invest their limited
funds to maximize
energy access?
Follow Us
http://FreeingEnergy.com
@FreeingEnergy

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Solar Lighting is Transforming Lives in Rural East Aftica

  • 1. Net Impact Conference ‘17 BILL NUSSEY, THE FREEING ENERGY PROJECT OCTOBER 27, 2017
  • 2. Imagine if your day ended when the sun went down… Works stops. Stores close. Your house and community have no light other than the flicker of flame
  • 3. 1.1 Billion people have no electricity Rural Africans spend 10-30% of their household income on dirty and dangerous kerosene lighting People will walk 30-60 minutes a day just to charge their phones Credit: Craig Neville-Manning
  • 4. The traditional grid is too costly for rural communities • Extending the grid in Africa costs $7,000 to $25,000 per kilometer1 • Rwanda, one of the most advanced African economies, is expanding the grid at the slow pace of 2-3% per year – many people will wait 8-9 years2 • There is an initial connection fee of more than $1,0002 • East African utilities are subsidizing electricity costs at more than $500 million per year3
  • 5. Modern technology allows low income Africans to climb the energy ladder much faster than the century-old technology of traditional power grids Solar irrigation pumps & solar refrigerators Television & Lights Lights & Radio Solar Lantern
  • 6. Solar Lanterns IMPACT • Lanterns lower household costs for lighting by reducing or eliminating more expensive kerosene light • Lanterns reduce toxic fumes and fire risk of kerosene • The number one use of solar lanterns is for children to study (nearly 100%)1 TECHNOLOGY • The average price of a lantern has dropped from $50 in 2009 to $9 in 2017 – prices are expected to continue dropping • Price drops are fueled by plummeting costs of solar cells, LED lights and batteries • 30 million units sold worldwide2
  • 7. Solar Home Systems IMPACT • Phone charging eliminates hours and hours of walking and save $1.00 - $2.00 per month in charge fees • Radio and, increasingly, television provide education, entertainment and community TECHNOLOGY • $100 - $250 costs add in radios, multiple lights and phone charging • Daily payments via mobile phones minimize upfront costs – “Pay as you go” (PAYG) • Analytics help assess credit worthiness
  • 8. Larger Solar Solutions IMPACT • Agriculture – irrigation pumps means year-round growing season and more valuable crops • Refrigeration - more flexibility when food is consumed; also means storage for medicines TECHNOLOGY • $500 - $1,000 provides complete well pump, solar panels and drip irrigation solution • Financing technology from SHS market is a big enabler here • Refrigeration is another step in power and also in impact – look for this to emerge in 2018+dsa
  • 9. DISCUSSION QUESTION How should we advise a government minister from a low income region to invest their limited funds to maximize energy access?