Social Studies Differentiation Part 1: Lesson Plan Grade level: Social studies standard: Arts standard: Learning objective: 1-2 learning objectives: Description of the learning activity that integrates social studies and the arts (100-150 words): Formative Assessment: Differentiation for three students on the "Class Profile" (i.e., How will the following three students meet the designed objective? What additional choices or options can be offered to address the needs of these students?) At least one student must be below and one must be above grade level. Student name: ___________ - explanation of differentiation: Student name: ___________ - explanation of differentiation: Student name: ___________ - explanation of differentiation: Part 2: Reflection Questioning Strategies Part 1: Questioning Strategies Social studies standard: Arts standard: Grade level: 1st grade Learning objective: Through this social studies and art learning activity the students will be able to identify and understand different elements of culture along with traditional elements of society. Five probing questions that can be used as pre-assessment and formative assessment questions: 1. What culture do you belong? 2. Please share some of the prominent elements of your culture. 3. How culture integrate with society? 4. What is the impact of culture and society in our life? 5. What traditional elements of society are you still perusing? Part 2: Reflection Reflection: Asking a variety of questions and using different strategies can help students develop higher order skills, recall information or promote analytical skills or critical thinking skills. According to Tofade et al. teachers ask questions to in order to recall their learning, explore their subject materials and to engage in discussions or peer interactions. In order to stimulate their learning variety of questions can help students develop different skills as they address different cognitive domains with the determination of achieving different learning outcomes. Questions that are provoking a student’s understanding of a learning are those that ask the learner to provide examples or summaries an information. Moreover, application questions require student to execute a process and analysis questions determine the inter-relationship of a constituent parts of a material (Tofade et al., 2013; Brualdi, 1998). In order to help student with different types of learning skills, different questioning strategies can be used. There are two ways to characterize question; one way is to classify them as convergent or as divergent. Close ended questions are called convergent questions. Convergent questions are used to draw a single best answer form the respondent. While divergent do not have a single “best” answer but are used to explore a range of issues related to a topic (Tofade et al., 2013). Questioning is one of the strategies that can help balance a diverse student need. There.