![STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1
1
Friends, Family and Sambalpur
iûw, _eòaûe Gaõ i´f_êe
Before we start @ûe¸ Keòaû _êaðeê
You already know what an SLU is. It contains a number
of interesting activities for you to do, all related to a
theme. In this SLU, the first one, the theme is 'Friends,
Family and Sambalpur'. Why has this been chosen as a
theme? What do you think?
@ûe¸ Keòaû _êaðeê
G Z Zêùc RûYòQ Giþ.Gfþ.dê K’Yö G[ôùe ajêZ MêWÿòG eêPò_ì‰ð
gòlY Kû~ðýûakú @Qò, ~ûjû Zêùc Keò_ûeòa Gaõ G iaê ùKøYiò
[ôc / aòhd ijòZ iõ_KðòZö _â[c GiþGfþdêe [ôc @Qò – “iûw,
_eòaûe Gaõ i´f_êe”ö ZêcKê K’Y fûMêQò, Gjò aòhdKê [ôcþ
bûaùe aQû ~ûA[ôa?
Some things to keep in mind
When starting on an SLU, look at all the pages
before you begin doing the first activity.
• Go from activity to activity in sequence.
(In later SLUs you can choose what you
will do first.)
• Don’t stop at doing only what is given
here.
• Some of the activities may be very easy
for you. Ask yourself. What else can I do
?
• In all the activities it would be best to do
them along with at least one of your
friends. If 3-4 of you can get together to
do these, it would be even better. (But
not more than four !)
• These activities don’t get ‘finished’ – you
can always come back to them and find
something new to do with them.
• If you know Odia, you can do all the
activities here !
cù^ eLôaû _ûAñ KòQò K[û:
Giþ.Gfþ.dê @ûe¸ Keòaû icdùe [ùe iaê _éÂû MêWÿòK IfUûA
ùLôù^aû bfö
gòlY Kû~ðýûakú MêWÿòK Kâc @^êiûùe Keö _eaðú
Giþ.Gfþ.dêùe Zêùc Zêce Kâc aûQò _ûeòaö
~ûjû GVûùe ò@û~ûAQò, ùiZòKò Keò ejò~û@^ûjóö ùKùZK
Kû~ðýûakú Zêc _ûAñ @Zò ijR c¤ ùjûA_ûùe, ^òRKê ^òùR
_Pûe, Gjû QWÿû @ûC K’Y Keò _ûeòaò?
iaê Kû~ðýûakú MêWÿòK Keòaû ùaùk @Zò Kcþùe RùY iûw
ijòZ Keö ~ò 3,4 RY iûw cògò Keò Keò_ûeòa Zûùjùf
@ûjêeò bf ùjaö (Kò«ê 4RYeê @]ôK ^êùjñ)
G Kû~ðýûakú MêWÿòK ùgh ùjûA~ûG ^ûjó – Zêùc _ùe
@ûC[ùe Keò_ûeòa Gaõ ^ìZ^ Xÿwùe Keò _ûeòaö
Zêùc ~ò IWÿò@û RûYòQ Zûùjùf ò@û~ûA[ôaû iaê Kû~ðýûakú
MêWÿòK Keò _ûeòaö
Let us know about your experience of working
with these SLUs. You can get in touch with
IgnusERG through your teachers
@ûi RûYòaû, Gjò Giþ.Gfþ.dêKê Keòaûùe Zêc @^êba ùKcòZò?
Zêce @^êba Zêc gòlKu Reò@ûùe AM^iþ.A@ûeRò _~ðý«
_jAaûKê ùPÁû Keòaö](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
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- 1. ENGLISH STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 Friends, Family and Sambalpur
- 2. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 1 Friends, Family and Sambalpur iûw, _eòaûe Gaõ i´f_êe Before we start @ûe¸ Keòaû _êaðeê You already know what an SLU is. It contains a number of interesting activities for you to do, all related to a theme. In this SLU, the first one, the theme is 'Friends, Family and Sambalpur'. Why has this been chosen as a theme? What do you think? @ûe¸ Keòaû _êaðeê G Z Zêùc RûYòQ Giþ.Gfþ.dê K’Yö G[ôùe ajêZ MêWÿòG eêPò_ì‰ð gòlY Kû~ðýûakú @Qò, ~ûjû Zêùc Keò_ûeòa Gaõ G iaê ùKøYiò [ôc / aòhd ijòZ iõ_KðòZö _â[c GiþGfþdêe [ôc @Qò – “iûw, _eòaûe Gaõ i´f_êe”ö ZêcKê K’Y fûMêQò, Gjò aòhdKê [ôcþ bûaùe aQû ~ûA[ôa? Some things to keep in mind When starting on an SLU, look at all the pages before you begin doing the first activity. • Go from activity to activity in sequence. (In later SLUs you can choose what you will do first.) • Don’t stop at doing only what is given here. • Some of the activities may be very easy for you. Ask yourself. What else can I do ? • In all the activities it would be best to do them along with at least one of your friends. If 3-4 of you can get together to do these, it would be even better. (But not more than four !) • These activities don’t get ‘finished’ – you can always come back to them and find something new to do with them. • If you know Odia, you can do all the activities here ! cù^ eLôaû _ûAñ KòQò K[û: Giþ.Gfþ.dê @ûe¸ Keòaû icdùe [ùe iaê _éÂû MêWÿòK IfUûA ùLôù^aû bfö gòlY Kû~ðýûakú MêWÿòK Kâc @^êiûùe Keö _eaðú Giþ.Gfþ.dêùe Zêùc Zêce Kâc aûQò _ûeòaö ~ûjû GVûùe ò@û~ûAQò, ùiZòKò Keò ejò~û@^ûjóö ùKùZK Kû~ðýûakú Zêc _ûAñ @Zò ijR c¤ ùjûA_ûùe, ^òRKê ^òùR _Pûe, Gjû QWÿû @ûC K’Y Keò _ûeòaò? iaê Kû~ðýûakú MêWÿòK Keòaû ùaùk @Zò Kcþùe RùY iûw ijòZ Keö ~ò 3,4 RY iûw cògò Keò Keò_ûeòa Zûùjùf @ûjêeò bf ùjaö (Kò«ê 4RYeê @]ôK ^êùjñ) G Kû~ðýûakú MêWÿòK ùgh ùjûA~ûG ^ûjó – Zêùc _ùe @ûC[ùe Keò_ûeòa Gaõ ^ìZ^ Xÿwùe Keò _ûeòaö Zêùc ~ò IWÿò@û RûYòQ Zûùjùf ò@û~ûA[ôaû iaê Kû~ðýûakú MêWÿòK Keò _ûeòaö Let us know about your experience of working with these SLUs. You can get in touch with IgnusERG through your teachers @ûi RûYòaû, Gjò Giþ.Gfþ.dêKê Keòaûùe Zêc @^êba ùKcòZò? Zêce @^êba Zêc gòlKu Reò@ûùe AM^iþ.A@ûeRò _~ðý« _jAaûKê ùPÁû Keòaö
- 3. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 2 Activity 1: Family Tree What you see here is a 'Family Tree'. Take a moment to look at it carefully. Can you guess why it is called a 'tree'? gòlY Kû~ðý-1 aõg aél ^òcÜùe ùMûUòG aõg aél ò@û~ûAQòö KòQò icd ^ò@ Gaõ GjûKê ¤û^ ijòZ ùLö Zêùc K’Y Kjò_ûeòa GjûKê aõg aél Kêjû~ûAQò KûjóKò? Can you prepare a family tree for your family, like the one above? • Can you name the Odia words for the relationships? • Make a list of the names of your relatives. Write their names in English if possible Zêùc K’Y Zêc _eòaûee G_eò aõg aél Zò@ûeò Keò _ûeòa? @fMû @fMû i´§ MêWÿòK _ûAñ IWÿò@û g± Kjò _ûeòa? Zêc _eòaûee i´§ MêWÿòKe ^ûc ùfLö ù~ùZ ^ûc AõeûRúùe ùfLô _ûeòa ùfLö Activity 2: First Letter Fun Pick out the first letters and find out what the word is. gòlY Kû~ðý-2 _â[c @lee cRû _â[ùc g± gévkûe _â[c @le MêWÿòK ùLö ùi MêWÿòK cògòùf ùMûUòG ^ì@û g± Zò@ûeò ùjCQòö ùi MêWÿòK PòjÜö Forest - Advisor - Teacher - Horse - Elephant - Rose = ……………………………………………………..………… Magical - Outstanding - Talented - Heavenly - Excellent - Radiant = …………………………………….………………. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………. Terrific- Energetic-Able -Cheerful- Hardworking - Enthusiastic - Remarkable = ………………………….……………. Success - Umbrella - .Grateful- Attractive - Rigorous =………………………………………………………………….
- 4. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 3 Can you do this for your own name? (Your first name will do) Do the same for the word 'Friends' (You can refer to the dictionary to help you select words. Don't forget to look up their meanings!) Zêùc K’Y Gjò Kûc Zêc ^ûc ijòZ c¤ Keò_ûeòa? GjûKê ‘Friend’ g± ijòZ Keò Kò ùLö (g± ùLûRòaû _ûAñ g±ùKûhe iûjû~ý ù^A_ûeö jñ, Kò«ê ùijò g±e @[ð RûYòaû _ûAñ bêfòa ^ûjóö ) Activity 3 : Secret Code Can you read the following words? Using the previous letter of the given alphabet Ex- Cup gòlY Kû~ðý-3 fêKÑûdòZ @le Zùk ò@û~ûA[ôaû g± MêWÿòK Zêùc _Xÿò _ûeòa? ò@û~ûA[ôaû @le _ê¬e _ìað @le iaê @ûYò g± MV^ Keö 'Dsjdifu', 'cbu', 'cbmm'; = cricket, cbu = bat, cbmm = ball How has this been done? If you want to write 'A( write 'B'; and if you want to write 'B' write 'C', and so on. You are using the next letter. • Try writing your name or a familiar word in this way. Ask your friend to ‘decode’ it. • Next, can you write ‘Come to the school’ using the ‘next letter’ method. • Try to write more sentences and ask your friend to decode them. • Then agree on a different code (what will you make this time ?). See if you can read words or sentences written by each other. G MêWÿòK Kò_eò Keû~ûAQò? ~ò ZêcKê ‘A’ ùfLôaûe @Qò ùiVûùe ‘B’ ùfL Gaõ ~ò ‘B’ ùfLôaûe @Qò ùiVûùe ‘C’ ùfLö Gjò_eò iaê @le MêWÿòK ùfLö cûù^ ZêcKê _eaðú @lee _âùdûM Keò ùfLôaûe @Qòö Gjò _âYûkúùe ^òR ^ûc ùfL, _êYò Zêùc RûYò[ôaû KòQò g± ùfLö Gùa ‘_eaðú @le’ _âYûkúùe Gjò aûKýKê ùfL – ‘come to the school’. Gjû _ùe @^ý GK ^ìZ^ _âYûkú C_ùe Pò«û Ke (ùKCñ _âKûee _âYûkú Zò@ûeò Keòa Gùa?) ùL Zêc iûw ùfLô[ôaû g± Kò´û aûKýKê _Xÿò _ûeêQ Kò ^ûjóö Activity 4: Mark the Places Take a map of Sambalpur and Odisha (where will you find these maps?). If you don't have a map of Sambalpur, why not make a rough map for this activity? • On the map, mark all the places whre your relatives are living. • Can you make sentences about these ? Such As: ‘My uncle lives in ________.’ It is gòlY Kû~ðý-4 iÚû^ _eòPd/PòjÜU i´f_êe Gaõ IWÿògûe cû^PòZâ ^ò@ (ùKCñVò còkòa G cû^PòZâ?) ~ò i´f_êee cû^PòZâ ^ còùk ùMûUòG cû^PòZâ Zò@ûeò Keö cû^PòZâùe iaê RûMûùe PòjÜ ò@, ù~CñVò Zêce _eòaûee iiý Kò´û iõ_Kðòdcûù^ ejêQ«òö Zêùc K’Y Zûu C_ùe aûKý Zò@ûeò Keò _ûeòa? ù~_eò .. . . .. .. . . .. .. . . .. My Uncle lives in ______ It is _______ km from here.
- 5. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 4 kilometers from here.’ • What else can you say, using the map and the places marked ? cû^PòZâ Gaõ G[ôùe PòjÜòZ Keò[ôaû RûMûKê ùLô Zêùc @ûC K’Y K’Y Kjò _ûeòa? Activity 5 : My Biography gòlY Kû~ðý-5 ùcûe Rúa^ú Fill in the blanks and create your short biography. Try to add as many lines as you can. ^òcÜùe [ôaû gê^ýiÚû^ _ìeY Ke Gaõ ^òRe GK Rúa^ú Zò@ûeò Keö G[ôùe ù~ùZ _ûeêQ aûKý aXÿû@ Gaõ GjûKê @ûMKê ^ò@ö My name is…………………………My parents are ....................................and ............................................ I live at ...................................................... . I have ............................................................brothers and ........................................................... sisters. I come to school by cycle / by bus / on foot. I love music/films/books/cricket .... . My close friend is ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
- 6. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 5 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………… You can also write in Odia -later, when you have learnt more English, you can come back and write this in English! Zêùc IWÿò@ûùe c¤ ùfLô_ûe - _ùe ù~ùZùaùk @ûjêeò AõeûRú gòLô~òa, ù`eò@ûiò AõùeRúùe ùfLôaö Activity 6: About my Friend gòlY Kû~ðý-6 ùcûe iûw iû[ú Choose one of your friends and answer the following Zêce ù~ ùKøYiò ùMûUòG iûw / iû[úKê aûQ Gaõ Zûu C_ùe ^òcÜ fòLôZ _âgÜe Ce ò@ö Is she/he taller than you? (Yes/No) Does she/he come from the same place as you? (Yes/No) Is she/he studying in your class? (Yes/No) Do you play with your friend? (Yes/No) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… Now can you speak or write about your friend? Try to say a few sentences more. Gùa Zêc iûw / iû[ú C_ùe @ûC K’Y Kjò_ûeòa Kò´û ùfLô_ûeòa ùfLö (AõeûRúùe)ö Let's stop here for a moment and think. • Did you enjoy the activities done so far ? • Do you think you are learning some English ? What have you learnt; or improved till now (both from the classroom activities done by your teacher and from this SLU) ? • This is only the beginning ! KòQò icd GVûùe ej Gaõ Pò«û Keö aðcû^ _~ðý« Keò[ôaû Kû~ðýûakúùe cRû fûMòfû Kò? ZêcKê ùKcòZò kûMêQò – KòQò AõeûRú gòLò _ûeêQ? aðcû^ _~ðý« Zêùc K’Y gòLôf, Kò´û K’Y iõùgû]^ Kf? (ùgâYúùe ùjC[ôaû Kû~ðýûakú Gaõ Gjò Gi.Gfþ.dê Cbdùe) AGZ ùKak @ûe¸ cûZâö
- 7. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 6 Activity 7: How many words do you know ? Look at the pictures below. • What can you see ? • Which words can you say related to the picture ? Do this with a friend - you say one word and then ask your friend to say one. If you can, write your words and look at each other's list when you are done. What else can you do in English with these pictures? gòlY Kû~ðý-7 ùKùZ g± RûYòQ? Zùk ò@û~ûA[ôaû PòZâKê flý Keö K’Y ùLêQ? PòZâ C_ùe ùKCñ g± AõeûRúùe Kjò _ûeòa? GjûKê Zêc iûw ijòZ Ke – PòZâ C_ùe ùMûUòG g± Zêùc Kj, @^ýUò Zêce iûw Kjêö i¸a ùjùf ^òRe g± MêWÿòK ùfL Gaõ _êeû ùjfû _ùe RùY @^ý RYue ZûfòKûKê ùLö Zêùc PòZâ C_ùe AõeûRúùe @ûC K’Y Keò_ûeòa?
- 8. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 7 Activity 8: Talking about Pictures Look at the picture below. What can you say about it? Ask each other questions if possible. You can ask in Odia and try to include as much English as possible gòlY Kû~ðý-8 PòZâ C_ùe K[ûaûðû Zùk ò@û~ûA[ôaû PòZâKê ùLö Gjû C_ùe Zêùc K’Y Kjò_ûeòa? i¸a ùjùf RùY @ûC RYuê Gjû C_ùe _âgÜ _Pûeö Zêùc IWÿò@ûùe _Pûeò _ûe Kò«ê ù~ùZ i¸a AõeûRú aýajûe Keö
- 9. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 8 Think of all the words that have a particular letter in them. (For example, all words related to the picture which have the letter 'a' in them.) Describe what you would do if you were there. Gjò PòZâ C_ùe AõeûRúùe Zêùc K’Y Keò_ûeòaö Gjò PòZâùe [ôaû g± MêWÿòK c¤ùe G_eò g± MêWÿòK ùLûR, ù~Cñ g± MêWÿòKùe GK ^òŸðòÁ @le [ôaö (CûjeY Êeê_ . . . . PòZâùe [ôaû iaê g± MêWÿòKùe a @le @Qò) Kjòf ùLô, Zêùc ~ò ùiVûùe [û’«: K’Y Keò[û«? ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ Activity 9 : A Poem on Friendship Read this poem. Can you understand it? gòlY Kû~ðý-9 còZâZû C_ùe ùMûUòG KaòZû Gjò KaòZûKê Zêùc _Xÿö K’Y Zêùc Gjû aêSò_ûeêQ? A friendship won, A friendship lost, A friendship full Of love and trust, A friendship gone, A friendship there, A friendship that, We will always share.
- 10. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 9 • What can you say about your friends or friendship (any words or sentences you can write) ? Zêc iûw Gaõ Zûu còZâZû C_ùe K’Y Kjò_ûeòa? (ù~Cñ g± Kò´û aûKý Zêùc ùfLô _ûeòa) Activity 10: This Happened to my Relative Read the story below. gòlY Kû~ðý-10 Gjû ùjfû ùcûe iµKðòdu C_ùe Zùk ò@û~ûA[ôaû KûjûYúKê _Xÿö One evening, my uncle was at a tea stall on the road side. He was having tea, talking with a friend. A cow was walking by. The cow moved its tail in the air. The tail hit the cup of tea in my uncle's hand! He got wet with hot tea all over him. We still laugh about it. Has something funny happened to any of your relatives ? Talk about it, and if possible write some words to remind you or what happened. Later; when you know more English, come back and write it in more detail. K’Y G bkò@û jiòaû NUYû, Zêce G_eò NUYû ùKøYiò iµKðòdu ijòZ ùKùa NUòQò Kò? Gjû C_ùe K[û jê@, i¸a ùjùf KòQò g± ùfL, ù~_eòKò NUYûUò K’Y ùjfû Zêùc cù^ _KûA _ûeòaö _ùe ù~ùZùaùk Zêùc AõeûRú RûYò~òa, ù`eò@ûiò Gjû C_ùe aòÉûe Keò ùfLö Activity 11: I call my friend gòlY Kû~ðý-11 cêñ ùcûe iûwKê .....WÿûùKö 1. She is an interesting person. She always asks questions. Why are you doing this? Or, why doesn't a cycle fall down even though it has only two wheels? Or, why don't girls play cricket? I call her a 'woman of questions'. 2. He is a reader. He loves stories, and always has a storybook in his bag. I call him a 'book worm'. 3. He takes very good care of his health. He exercises regularly and is careful about eating. He has
- 11. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 10 become tall and strong. I call him 'a body builder'. How do you call your friend ? How do your friends call you ? Can you think of similar interesting descriptions for others you know ? Zêùc Zêc iûwcû^uêê K’Y Kjò WÿûK? Zêc iûwcûù^ ZêcKê K’Y Kjò WÿûK«ò? Zêùc K’Y Gjò bkò cRûkò@û ^ûc @^ý cû^u _ûAñ Pò«û Keò _ûeòa? .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................................................................
- 12. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 11 Activity 12 : My Curious Cousin You can do this exercise first in Odia and then in English. gòlY Kû~ðý-12 ùcûe Ròmûiê bûA(KKû_ê@ bûA) Gjò @býûi Zêùc IWÿò@ûùe Keò_ûeòa, _ùe AõeûRúùeö One of my cousins is only three years old. I really enjoy being with him. What would you do with this cousin, if he visited your home ? Which things would you keep away from him ? Why ? Where will you put those ? Where will you put those things. Your cousin will want to know many things. ~ò Zêc KKû _ê@ bûA Zêc NeKê @ûùi Zêùc Zû ijòZ K’Y K’Y Ke«? Gjò Rò^òh MêWÿòK Zêùc ùKCñVò eLôa? Zêc KûKû _ê@ bûA ajêZ KòQò RûYòaûKê AQû Keòaö ùKCñ bkò@û _âgÜ ZêcKê _Pûeòaû _ûAñ Pûjóa? Zêùc ZûKê aêùSAaû _ûAñ Kò_eò iûjû~ý Keòaö PòZâùe ùLû~ûA[ôaû KòQò Rò^òhe ^ûc AõeûRúùe Kjò_ûeòa?
- 13. STUDENT LEARNING UNIT 1 12 What kind of questions might be ask you ? How will you help him understand ? Can you name (in English) some of the things seen in the picture ? About this SLU : So how was this unit for you – easy, medium, difficult ? What can you do now in English that you could not do before ? Can you use the other words you are learning in the textbook I with these activities ? There was only one activity related to Sambalpur here. Can you work with your friends and make a few activities on Sambalpur ? Then do them with each other ! Gjò GiþGfþdê C_ùe Gjò @¤ûd Zêc _ûAñ Kò_eò [ôfû – ijR, c¤c Kò´û KVòY? Zêùc Gùa AõeûRúùe K’Y Keò_ûeêQ, ~ûjûKò _â[ùc Keò _ûeê ^ [ôf? Zêc _ûVý _êÉKùe gòLô[ôaû ùKCñ g± MêWÿòK Gjò Kû~ðýûakúùe _âùdûM Keò_ûeòa? GVûùe i´f_êe Ròfäû C_ùe ùMûUòG cûZâ gòlY Kû~ðý @Qòö Zêc iûw ijòZ cògò Gjò Ròfäû_ûAñ @ûC @]ôK KòQò gòlY Kû~ðý ~ò Zò@ûeò Keò _ûeòa, êùjñ cògò Keö