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The document defines medical suffixes related to paralysis, including plegia which indicates a type of paralysis such as monoplegia (one limb), paraplegia (two limbs), and quadriplegia (four limbs). Paraplegia specifically refers to paralysis of both legs caused by trauma or damage to the nervous system, and while some cases can be reversed, most paraplegia is permanent. The suffix paresis refers to slight paralysis or weakness, such as hemiparesis which causes weakness on one side of the body as well as other symptoms affecting memory, speech, and strength.



