Sichu2 rev2 hq
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This document contains sketches and drawings for 6 different building projects completed over multiple semesters. It includes floor plans, elevations, sections, and perspective views of a visitor interpretive centre, elderly geriatric centre, urban community library, and bicycle & recreational centre. Measured drawings are also included for 44 Lebuh King in Georgetown, Penang.
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Sichu2 rev3 hq 190718
This document contains sketches and drawings for a proposed redevelopment project located at 44 Lebuh King, Georgetown, Penang. It includes floor plans, elevations, sections, and details for a visitor interpretative centre, urban community library, and bicycle and recreational centre across multiple levels. Measured drawings of the existing building are also included.
Sichu2
The document contains contents pages for three sections: a community library project spanning pages 1-12, a bike hub project on pages 13-24, and a section on measured drawing techniques on pages 25-44. Floor plans, elevations, sections, and perspective views are included for both the library and bike hub projects, along with explanatory diagrams.
Architecture slide
- The client, Taylor's University Lakeside Campus, requested a new recreational area with a budget of RM1,500,000.
- The proposed recreational area would provide indoor and outdoor spaces for staff and students including offices, lounges, cafeterias, and recreation areas.
- The design for the recreational area involved using repurposed shipping containers to create a lightweight and sustainable structure that incorporates landscaping and maximizes natural ventilation and lighting.
Pm
The document provides details of a design project for a bicycle hub in Titiwangsa Park, Kuala Lumpur. It includes an analysis of the site context, user groups, activities in the area, and design strategies. The proposed bicycle hub aims to create a gathering space for the community and encourage sports participation. It will contain a bicycle park, workshop, resting area, and cafe. The spatial planning zones public and private areas. The design considers the site's context, views, and relationship to the park to activate the public realm and attract visitors.
Final100% (1)
The document describes the development of Titiwangsa Lake area in Kuala Lumpur from the 1970s to present. It discusses how the former tin mining land was transformed into a recreational park and urban development arose around it. Diagrams show the growth of infrastructure and buildings over time, from early residential areas to current high-rise developments. The document analyzes different zones in the area based on land use and user activities. It also examines two specific sites through observations of human behavior and case studies of precedents to inform future programming. The goal is to understand who the area is for now and propose programs that cater to different user groups in the community.
Theories of architecture and urbanism
This document is a comparative analysis essay analyzing the architecture, urban forms, activities, and contact points in Sejong Daero Street in Seoul, Korea and Jalan Tar in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It finds that Sejong Daero Street has more contact points due to its spacious junctions and straight layout that encourages movement and interaction. In contrast, Jalan Tar's narrow alleys and focus on transportation over pedestrian comfort results in fewer contact points. Climate also influences activities, with Kuala Lumpur's heat decreasing walkability compared to Seoul. Both streets demonstrate how the built environment and activities can affect social interaction and intensity of contact in cities.
Light analysis
The document discusses daylight factor and artificial lighting calculations for two spaces - a kids corner and a popular shop. For the kids corner, the daylight factor is calculated to be 8.45%, providing 1691 lux of illumination which is very bright. 30 downlights are required to meet the 300 lux standard. For the popular shop, 15 pendant lights are needed based on the lumen method calculation. Arrangement of the lights is also discussed.
Light analysis
The document discusses lighting analysis methods and calculations. It provides definitions for daylight factor and natural illumination levels. It also gives fixture properties for two types of lights - a 40W LED commercial pendant light and a 2000lm 28W slim downlight. Calculations are shown for determining the number of lights needed for a kids corner and admin office space using the lumen method. For the admin office, 15 40W pendants are required arranged in 5 rows of 3 lights each. For the kids corner, 12 of the same pendants arranged in 4 rows of 3 lights are sufficient while avoiding strong lighting.
Recommended
Sichu2 rev3 hq 190718
This document contains sketches and drawings for a proposed redevelopment project located at 44 Lebuh King, Georgetown, Penang. It includes floor plans, elevations, sections, and details for a visitor interpretative centre, urban community library, and bicycle and recreational centre across multiple levels. Measured drawings of the existing building are also included.
Sichu2
The document contains contents pages for three sections: a community library project spanning pages 1-12, a bike hub project on pages 13-24, and a section on measured drawing techniques on pages 25-44. Floor plans, elevations, sections, and perspective views are included for both the library and bike hub projects, along with explanatory diagrams.
Architecture slide
- The client, Taylor's University Lakeside Campus, requested a new recreational area with a budget of RM1,500,000.
- The proposed recreational area would provide indoor and outdoor spaces for staff and students including offices, lounges, cafeterias, and recreation areas.
- The design for the recreational area involved using repurposed shipping containers to create a lightweight and sustainable structure that incorporates landscaping and maximizes natural ventilation and lighting.
Pm
The document provides details of a design project for a bicycle hub in Titiwangsa Park, Kuala Lumpur. It includes an analysis of the site context, user groups, activities in the area, and design strategies. The proposed bicycle hub aims to create a gathering space for the community and encourage sports participation. It will contain a bicycle park, workshop, resting area, and cafe. The spatial planning zones public and private areas. The design considers the site's context, views, and relationship to the park to activate the public realm and attract visitors.
Final100% (1)
The document describes the development of Titiwangsa Lake area in Kuala Lumpur from the 1970s to present. It discusses how the former tin mining land was transformed into a recreational park and urban development arose around it. Diagrams show the growth of infrastructure and buildings over time, from early residential areas to current high-rise developments. The document analyzes different zones in the area based on land use and user activities. It also examines two specific sites through observations of human behavior and case studies of precedents to inform future programming. The goal is to understand who the area is for now and propose programs that cater to different user groups in the community.
Theories of architecture and urbanism
This document is a comparative analysis essay analyzing the architecture, urban forms, activities, and contact points in Sejong Daero Street in Seoul, Korea and Jalan Tar in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It finds that Sejong Daero Street has more contact points due to its spacious junctions and straight layout that encourages movement and interaction. In contrast, Jalan Tar's narrow alleys and focus on transportation over pedestrian comfort results in fewer contact points. Climate also influences activities, with Kuala Lumpur's heat decreasing walkability compared to Seoul. Both streets demonstrate how the built environment and activities can affect social interaction and intensity of contact in cities.
Light analysis
The document discusses daylight factor and artificial lighting calculations for two spaces - a kids corner and a popular shop. For the kids corner, the daylight factor is calculated to be 8.45%, providing 1691 lux of illumination which is very bright. 30 downlights are required to meet the 300 lux standard. For the popular shop, 15 pendant lights are needed based on the lumen method calculation. Arrangement of the lights is also discussed.
Light analysis
The document discusses lighting analysis methods and calculations. It provides definitions for daylight factor and natural illumination levels. It also gives fixture properties for two types of lights - a 40W LED commercial pendant light and a 2000lm 28W slim downlight. Calculations are shown for determining the number of lights needed for a kids corner and admin office space using the lumen method. For the admin office, 15 40W pendants are required arranged in 5 rows of 3 lights each. For the kids corner, 12 of the same pendants arranged in 4 rows of 3 lights are sufficient while avoiding strong lighting.
Board
1) Kuala Lumpur began as tin mining sites along the Klang and Gombak Rivers in the late 19th century and has since transformed into a major commercial and administrative center.
2) Jalan TAR in Chow Kit is now a major business district with a diverse mix of local and corporate businesses.
3) The site is located alongside a valued local landmark cafe at the transition between a shopping street and heritage zone, welcoming different nearby communities.
Report
The student interned at the architecture firm Hajeedar And Associates, where he observed the work processes and gained practical knowledge. The firm's founder, Dato' Ar. Hajeedar Abdul Majib, has over 39 years of experience and has completed many major projects in Malaysia. During the internship, the student observed project planning, design development, meetings with clients and consultants, and dealing with local authorities. The student learned that an architect's role extends beyond just design to encompass full project management. The internship provided valuable real-world insights into the architecture profession compared to classroom learning. The student is grateful for the knowledge and guidance received from the supervisor and senior architect.
4444444444
The document calculates the dead loads, live loads, and ultimate loads on various beams and slabs for the first and ground floors of a building. It summarizes the load contributions from beam self-weight, brick walls, and concrete slabs. It then calculates the total dead load, live load, and ultimate load and determines the reaction forces at supports using equations of equilibrium. Bending moment diagrams are also presented.
E7a1a571 74d0-4509-9b07-8a943013bb63
Petaling Street has adapted to accommodate people from diverse cultural backgrounds who visit and reside there. It is a densely populated area with (1) many residents who speak multiple languages, (2) a high rate of mixed marriages between different ethnic and religious groups, and (3) various religious buildings and restaurants clustered together representing the area's religious diversity.
Bs
The document provides details on the fire protection systems for a proposed 3-storey elderly center building in Selangor, Malaysia. It discusses the building design and intended uses. It then analyzes the passive and active fire protection systems that will be incorporated into the building to comply with fire safety regulations, including fire walls, doors, sprinklers, alarms, and portable fire extinguishers. Diagrams are provided showing how these systems will be arranged and installed in the building. Requirements from the Uniform Building By-Laws regarding fire protection in the building are also outlined.
Final site view
The document describes a proposed landscape design for a 10m x 10m site located at Taylor's University Block E Level 2. The design aims to create a quiet, relaxing recreational area for students with good views of the nearby lake. Key elements of the design include gazebos near the lake view, grass planting, trees for shade and noise reduction, lights along the walkway for night use, a central fountain, recycling bins, and benches for resting. The existing site is currently unused with cracks on the floor and only a cement surface. The proposal seeks to take advantage of the lake views and provide an outdoor space for students to destress with surrounding herb plants.
Ici final
The document proposes constructing an event hall and café on a 30m x 30m plot of land within a university campus. The concept is to build a multipurpose event hall measuring 13.5m x 19.5m that can be used for parties, dining, and badminton. An adjacent café would provide food/drinks and a small library for studying. Site analysis found the location next to sports courts lacked rest areas. The proposal provides rationales for benefits and materials lists the estimated costs. Construction approval documents are also outlined.
Architecture interview
Mr. Chang Yuh Fah is a Malaysian architect who has worked in the field since 1988. He was born in Sabah and graduated from Plymouth Polytechnic in the UK. For over 26 years, he owned and operated his own architecture firm, designing buildings such as an office complex on Jalan Cerdas in Kuala Lumpur. Some of his advice for aspiring architects includes enjoying their work, gaining experience by working for others early in their career, and studying abroad to increase their skills and reputation.
Interior architecture
Interior architecture is the process of designing the interior spaces of buildings, taking into account how people will use and interact with the structural spaces. An interior designer's responsibilities include meeting with clients to understand their needs and budget, developing design concepts, creating drawings and finding furnishings. There are several types of interior design specializations including residential, commercial, hospitality, healthcare, universal and exhibition design. To be an interior designer requires creativity, practical and project management skills, as well as the ability to communicate effectively and find solutions within clients' budgets.
Presentation slide
The document discusses various technologies and initiatives aimed at improving security, waste management, and transportation in cities. It describes security cameras and patrols to reduce street crimes, waste management systems that generate energy from garbage and detect pollution, and innovative transportation solutions like buses that transport bicycles and allow passengers to cycle part of the journey.
Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...
Results of geophysics and pneumatic injection pilot tests during 2003 – 2007 yielded significant positive results for injection delivery design and contaminant mass treatment, resulting in permanent shut-down of an existing groundwater Pump & Treat system.
Accessible source areas were subsequently removed (2011) by soil excavation and treated with the placement of Emulsified Vegetable Oil EVO and zero-valent iron ZVI to accelerate treatment of impacted groundwater in overburden and weathered fractured bedrock. Post pilot test and post remediation groundwater monitoring has included analyses of CVOCs, organic fatty acids, dissolved gases and QuantArray® -Chlor to quantify key microorganisms (e.g., Dehalococcoides, Dehalobacter, etc.) and functional genes (e.g., vinyl chloride reductase, methane monooxygenase, etc.) to assess potential for reductive dechlorination and aerobic cometabolism of CVOCs.
In 2022, the first commercial application of MetaArray™ was performed at the site. MetaArray™ utilizes statistical analysis, such as principal component analysis and multivariate analysis to provide evidence that reductive dechlorination is active or even that it is slowing. This creates actionable data allowing users to save money by making important site management decisions earlier.
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Increasing urbanization, rural–urban migration, rising standards of living, and rapid development associated with population growth have resulted in increased solid waste generation by industrial, domestic and other activities in Nairobi City. It has been noted in other contexts too that increasing population, changing consumption patterns, economic development, changing income, urbanization and industrialization all contribute to the increased generation of waste.
With the increasing urban population in Kenya, which is estimated to be growing at a rate higher than that of the country’s general population, waste generation and management is already a major challenge. The industrialization and urbanization process in the country, dominated by one major city – Nairobi, which has around four times the population of the next largest urban centre (Mombasa) – has witnessed an exponential increase in the generation of solid waste. It is projected that by 2030, about 50 per cent of the Kenyan population will be urban.
Aim:
A healthy, safe, secure and sustainable solid waste management system fit for a world – class city.
Improve and protect the public health of Nairobi residents and visitors.
Ecological health, diversity and productivity and maximize resource recovery through the participatory approach.
Goals:
Build awareness and capacity for source separation as essential components of sustainable waste management.
Build new environmentally sound infrastructure and systems for safe disposal of residual waste and replacing current dumpsites which should be commissioned.
Current solid waste management situation:
The status.
Solid waste generation rate is at 2240 tones / day
collection efficiently is at about 50%.
Actors i.e. city authorities, CBO’s , private firms and self-disposal
Current SWM Situation in Nairobi City:
Solid waste generation – collection – dumping
Good Practices:
• Separation – recycling – marketing.
• Open dumpsite dandora dump site through public education on source separation of waste, of which the situation can be reversed.
• Nairobi is one of the C40 cities in this respect , various actors in the solid waste management space have adopted a variety of technologies to reduce short lived climate pollutants including source separation , recycling , marketing of the recycled products.
• Through the network, it should expect to benefit from expertise of the different actors in the network in terms of applicable technologies and practices in reducing the short-lived climate pollutants.
Good practices:
Despite the dismal collection of solid waste in Nairobi city, there are practices and activities of informal actors (CBOs, CBO-SACCOs and yard shop operators) and other formal industrial actors on solid waste collection, recycling and waste reduction.
Practices and activities of these actor groups are viewed as innovations with the potential to change the way solid waste is handled.
CHALLENGES:
• Resource Allocation.
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...
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Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
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Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies.
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies. With over 4000 installations worldwide, EPCON has been pioneering new techniques since 1977 that have become industry standards now. Founded in 1977, Epcon has grown from a one-man operation to a global leader in developing and manufacturing innovative air pollution control technology and industrial heating equipment.
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Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the average weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It encompasses both global warming driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, human activities, particularly since the Industrial Revolution, have accelerated its pace and intensity
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四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
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The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
Improving the Management of Peatlands and the Capacities of Stakeholders in I...
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Board
1) Kuala Lumpur began as tin mining sites along the Klang and Gombak Rivers in the late 19th century and has since transformed into a major commercial and administrative center.
2) Jalan TAR in Chow Kit is now a major business district with a diverse mix of local and corporate businesses.
3) The site is located alongside a valued local landmark cafe at the transition between a shopping street and heritage zone, welcoming different nearby communities.
Report
The student interned at the architecture firm Hajeedar And Associates, where he observed the work processes and gained practical knowledge. The firm's founder, Dato' Ar. Hajeedar Abdul Majib, has over 39 years of experience and has completed many major projects in Malaysia. During the internship, the student observed project planning, design development, meetings with clients and consultants, and dealing with local authorities. The student learned that an architect's role extends beyond just design to encompass full project management. The internship provided valuable real-world insights into the architecture profession compared to classroom learning. The student is grateful for the knowledge and guidance received from the supervisor and senior architect.
4444444444
The document calculates the dead loads, live loads, and ultimate loads on various beams and slabs for the first and ground floors of a building. It summarizes the load contributions from beam self-weight, brick walls, and concrete slabs. It then calculates the total dead load, live load, and ultimate load and determines the reaction forces at supports using equations of equilibrium. Bending moment diagrams are also presented.
E7a1a571 74d0-4509-9b07-8a943013bb63
Petaling Street has adapted to accommodate people from diverse cultural backgrounds who visit and reside there. It is a densely populated area with (1) many residents who speak multiple languages, (2) a high rate of mixed marriages between different ethnic and religious groups, and (3) various religious buildings and restaurants clustered together representing the area's religious diversity.
Bs
The document provides details on the fire protection systems for a proposed 3-storey elderly center building in Selangor, Malaysia. It discusses the building design and intended uses. It then analyzes the passive and active fire protection systems that will be incorporated into the building to comply with fire safety regulations, including fire walls, doors, sprinklers, alarms, and portable fire extinguishers. Diagrams are provided showing how these systems will be arranged and installed in the building. Requirements from the Uniform Building By-Laws regarding fire protection in the building are also outlined.
Final site view
The document describes a proposed landscape design for a 10m x 10m site located at Taylor's University Block E Level 2. The design aims to create a quiet, relaxing recreational area for students with good views of the nearby lake. Key elements of the design include gazebos near the lake view, grass planting, trees for shade and noise reduction, lights along the walkway for night use, a central fountain, recycling bins, and benches for resting. The existing site is currently unused with cracks on the floor and only a cement surface. The proposal seeks to take advantage of the lake views and provide an outdoor space for students to destress with surrounding herb plants.
Ici final
The document proposes constructing an event hall and café on a 30m x 30m plot of land within a university campus. The concept is to build a multipurpose event hall measuring 13.5m x 19.5m that can be used for parties, dining, and badminton. An adjacent café would provide food/drinks and a small library for studying. Site analysis found the location next to sports courts lacked rest areas. The proposal provides rationales for benefits and materials lists the estimated costs. Construction approval documents are also outlined.
Architecture interview
Mr. Chang Yuh Fah is a Malaysian architect who has worked in the field since 1988. He was born in Sabah and graduated from Plymouth Polytechnic in the UK. For over 26 years, he owned and operated his own architecture firm, designing buildings such as an office complex on Jalan Cerdas in Kuala Lumpur. Some of his advice for aspiring architects includes enjoying their work, gaining experience by working for others early in their career, and studying abroad to increase their skills and reputation.
Interior architecture
Interior architecture is the process of designing the interior spaces of buildings, taking into account how people will use and interact with the structural spaces. An interior designer's responsibilities include meeting with clients to understand their needs and budget, developing design concepts, creating drawings and finding furnishings. There are several types of interior design specializations including residential, commercial, hospitality, healthcare, universal and exhibition design. To be an interior designer requires creativity, practical and project management skills, as well as the ability to communicate effectively and find solutions within clients' budgets.
Presentation slide
The document discusses various technologies and initiatives aimed at improving security, waste management, and transportation in cities. It describes security cameras and patrols to reduce street crimes, waste management systems that generate energy from garbage and detect pollution, and innovative transportation solutions like buses that transport bicycles and allow passengers to cycle part of the journey.
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Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...
Results of geophysics and pneumatic injection pilot tests during 2003 – 2007 yielded significant positive results for injection delivery design and contaminant mass treatment, resulting in permanent shut-down of an existing groundwater Pump & Treat system.
Accessible source areas were subsequently removed (2011) by soil excavation and treated with the placement of Emulsified Vegetable Oil EVO and zero-valent iron ZVI to accelerate treatment of impacted groundwater in overburden and weathered fractured bedrock. Post pilot test and post remediation groundwater monitoring has included analyses of CVOCs, organic fatty acids, dissolved gases and QuantArray® -Chlor to quantify key microorganisms (e.g., Dehalococcoides, Dehalobacter, etc.) and functional genes (e.g., vinyl chloride reductase, methane monooxygenase, etc.) to assess potential for reductive dechlorination and aerobic cometabolism of CVOCs.
In 2022, the first commercial application of MetaArray™ was performed at the site. MetaArray™ utilizes statistical analysis, such as principal component analysis and multivariate analysis to provide evidence that reductive dechlorination is active or even that it is slowing. This creates actionable data allowing users to save money by making important site management decisions earlier.
The results of the MetaArray™ analysis’ support vector machine (SVM) identified groundwater monitoring wells with a 80% confidence that were characterized as either Limited for Reductive Decholorination or had a High Reductive Reduction Dechlorination potential. The results of MetaArray™ will be used to further optimize the site’s post remediation monitoring program for monitored natural attenuation.
Enhanced action and stakeholder engagement for sustainable peatland management
Enhanced action and stakeholder engagement for sustainable peatland managementGlobal Landscapes Forum (GLF)
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Increasing urbanization, rural–urban migration, rising standards of living, and rapid development associated with population growth have resulted in increased solid waste generation by industrial, domestic and other activities in Nairobi City. It has been noted in other contexts too that increasing population, changing consumption patterns, economic development, changing income, urbanization and industrialization all contribute to the increased generation of waste.
With the increasing urban population in Kenya, which is estimated to be growing at a rate higher than that of the country’s general population, waste generation and management is already a major challenge. The industrialization and urbanization process in the country, dominated by one major city – Nairobi, which has around four times the population of the next largest urban centre (Mombasa) – has witnessed an exponential increase in the generation of solid waste. It is projected that by 2030, about 50 per cent of the Kenyan population will be urban.
Aim:
A healthy, safe, secure and sustainable solid waste management system fit for a world – class city.
Improve and protect the public health of Nairobi residents and visitors.
Ecological health, diversity and productivity and maximize resource recovery through the participatory approach.
Goals:
Build awareness and capacity for source separation as essential components of sustainable waste management.
Build new environmentally sound infrastructure and systems for safe disposal of residual waste and replacing current dumpsites which should be commissioned.
Current solid waste management situation:
The status.
Solid waste generation rate is at 2240 tones / day
collection efficiently is at about 50%.
Actors i.e. city authorities, CBO’s , private firms and self-disposal
Current SWM Situation in Nairobi City:
Solid waste generation – collection – dumping
Good Practices:
• Separation – recycling – marketing.
• Open dumpsite dandora dump site through public education on source separation of waste, of which the situation can be reversed.
• Nairobi is one of the C40 cities in this respect , various actors in the solid waste management space have adopted a variety of technologies to reduce short lived climate pollutants including source separation , recycling , marketing of the recycled products.
• Through the network, it should expect to benefit from expertise of the different actors in the network in terms of applicable technologies and practices in reducing the short-lived climate pollutants.
Good practices:
Despite the dismal collection of solid waste in Nairobi city, there are practices and activities of informal actors (CBOs, CBO-SACCOs and yard shop operators) and other formal industrial actors on solid waste collection, recycling and waste reduction.
Practices and activities of these actor groups are viewed as innovations with the potential to change the way solid waste is handled.
CHALLENGES:
• Resource Allocation.
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...Open Access Research Paper
Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
Promoting Multilateral Cooperation for Sustainable Peatland management
Presented by Agus Julianto on GLF Peatlands 2024 - 360 Degree Approach to Improving Capacity of Multiple Stakeholders to Manage Peatland Sustainably
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies.
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies. With over 4000 installations worldwide, EPCON has been pioneering new techniques since 1977 that have become industry standards now. Founded in 1977, Epcon has grown from a one-man operation to a global leader in developing and manufacturing innovative air pollution control technology and industrial heating equipment.
Climate Change All over the World .pptx
Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the average weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It encompasses both global warming driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, human activities, particularly since the Industrial Revolution, have accelerated its pace and intensity
在线办理(lboro毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证学历证书一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(lboro毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证学历证书》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...Open Access Research Paper
The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
Improving the Management of Peatlands and the Capacities of Stakeholders in I...
Improving the Management of Peatlands and the Capacities of Stakeholders in I...Global Landscapes Forum (GLF)
Presented by Sonya Dewi at GLF Peatlands 2024 - 360 Degree Approach to Improving Capacity of Multiple Stakeholders to Manage Peatland SustainablyPeatland Management in Indonesia, Science to Policy and Knowledge Education
Peatland Management in Indonesia, Science to Policy and Knowledge EducationGlobal Landscapes Forum (GLF)
Presented by Feri Johana at GLF Peatlands 2024 - 360 Degree Approach to Improving Capacity of Multiple Stakeholders to Manage Peatland SustainablyGlobal Peatlands Map and Hotspot Explanation Atlas
Presented by Alexandra Barthelmes at GLF Peatlands 2024 - The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action
Overview of the Global Peatlands Assessment
Presented by Patrick Scheel at GLF Peatlands 2024 - The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action
ENVIRONMENT~ Renewable Energy Sources and their future prospects.
This presentation is for us to know that how our Environment need Attention for protection of our natural resources which are depleted day by day that's why we need to take time and shift our attention to renewable energy sources instead of non-renewable sources which are better and Eco-friendly for our environment. these renewable energy sources are so helpful for our planet and for every living organism which depends on environment.
Microbial characterisation and identification, and potability of River Kuywa ...
Microbial characterisation and identification, and potability of River Kuywa ...Open Access Research Paper
Water contamination is one of the major causes of water borne diseases worldwide. In Kenya, approximately 43% of people lack access to potable water due to human contamination. River Kuywa water is currently experiencing contamination due to human activities. Its water is widely used for domestic, agricultural, industrial and recreational purposes. This study aimed at characterizing bacteria and fungi in river Kuywa water. Water samples were randomly collected from four sites of the river: site A (Matisi), site B (Ngwelo), site C (Nzoia water pump) and site D (Chalicha), during the dry season (January-March 2018) and wet season (April-July 2018) and were transported to Maseno University Microbiology and plant pathology laboratory for analysis. The characterization and identification of bacteria and fungi were carried out using standard microbiological techniques. Nine bacterial genera and three fungi were identified from Kuywa river water. Clostridium spp., Staphylococcus spp., Enterobacter spp., Streptococcus spp., E. coli, Klebsiella spp., Shigella spp., Proteus spp. and Salmonella spp. Fungi were Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus flavus complex and Penicillium species. Wet season recorded highest bacterial and fungal counts (6.61-7.66 and 3.83-6.75cfu/ml) respectively. The results indicated that the river Kuywa water is polluted and therefore unsafe for human consumption before treatment. It is therefore recommended that the communities to ensure that they boil water especially for drinking.
Wildlife-AnIntroduction.pdf so that you know more about our environment
All about wildlife, if you are fond of animals and wildlife then do follow us for more content like this
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...
The incorporation of a 3DCSM and completion of HRSC provided a tool for enhanced, data-driven, decisions to support a change in remediation closure strategies. Currently, an approved pilot study has been obtained to shut-down the remediation systems (ISCO, P&T) and conduct a hydraulic study under non-pumping conditions. A separate micro-biological bench scale treatability study was competed that yielded positive results for an emerging innovative technology. As a result, a field pilot study has commenced with results expected in nine-twelve months. With the results of the hydraulic study, field pilot studies and an updated risk assessment leading site monitoring optimization cost lifecycle savings upwards of $15MM towards an alternatively evolved best available technology remediation closure strategy.
原版制作(Newcastle毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(Newcastle毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
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- 3. CONTENT SKETCHES - 44, LEBUH KING, GEORGETOWN, PENANG SEMESTER 3 VISITOR INTERPRETATIVE CENTRE SEMESTER 4 ELDERLY GERIATRIC CENTRE SEMESTER 5 URBAN COMMUNITY LIBRARY SEMESTER 6 BICYCLE & RECREATIONAL CENTRE SEMESTER 2.5 MEASURED DRAWING 1-4 5-14 15-22 23-34 35-46 47-66
- 4. SKETCHES OF 44, LEBUH KING, GEORGETOWN, PENANG. 1
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- 22. GROUND FLOOR PLAN FIRST FLOOR PLAN 19
- 23. NORTH ELEVATION SOUTH ELEVATION WEST ELEVATION Planterbox surrounding the elderly quarters are taken care by them. There- fore, the elderly are allowed to express themselves via the green facade. The planted greens also act as a noise insulator from surrounding disruption to provide a more peaceful surrounding for the habitants. The greens also acts as a natural air filters for the habitants due to the presence of polluted air caused by sur- rounding religious activity that involves the burning of incense. Plus, gardening is a designated programme for the elderly habitants to encourage movement and outdoor exposure. 20
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- 42. BASEMENT PLAN GROUND FLOOR PLAN 39
- 43. FIRST FLOOR PLAN SECOND FLOOR PLAN 40
- 46. SECTION A - A’ SECTION B - B’43
- 47. LINK BRIDGE VIEW BICYCLE PARK VIEW 44
- 48. OUTDOOR CYCLING BELT VIEW45
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