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WELCOME
TO
SESSION 20
EARPHONES
LET US BEGIN
PEN AND NOTEBOOK PHONES ON SILENT
DECENT INTERNET CONNECTION SILENT ROOM
2
WARM UP!!
3
WHAT WE HAVE COVERED?
WHAT ARE GOOD CUSTOMER SERVICE SKILLS AND WHY ARE THEY
IMPORTANT?
DIFFERENT TYPES OF CUSTOMERS AND HOW TO DEAL WITH THEM?
UNDERSTANDING CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS & HOW TO DEAL WITH THEM
TIPS TO PROVIDE GOOD CUSTOMER SERVICE
In Module 7, Session 19 we covered:
In Module 7, Session 19 you learned about customer expectations & how to deal with them.
In Session 20, you will learn to completely satisfy the customer expectations by providing a 100%
clean & hygienic end-to-end customer service.
WORKPLACE
SKILLS
(Session 16 to 21)
MODULE 7
UNIT 7.1: PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT
UNIT 7.2: PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT
UNIT 7.3: CLIENT SERVICE SKILLS
UNIT 7.4: SITE CLEAN UP
UNIT 7.5: DIGITAL & FINANCIAL LITERACY
MODULE 7 UNITS
6
Work skills can be covered under following topics:
WHAT WE WILL LEARN TODAY
Body hygiene & etiquettes
Professional etiquettes and attitude
Communication skills and attitude in life
Maintaining good client relationship and providing good
client service
Adopting methods related to site clean up after
completing the installation & maintenance
COVERED IN
6 SESSIONS
In module 7 we will understand:
Digital and Financial literacy and its importance
7
UNIT 7.4:
SITE CLEAN UP
MODULE 7
MODULE 7
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
PICK THE NEAT & CLEAN ONE!
Which is an example of a professional site installation job work?
A. B.
Did you also Choose A?
9
https://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report-solar-power-to-light-up-this-thane-housing-society-2664389
https://bahamasenergyandsolar.com/dont-be-victim
MODULE 7
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
WHAT IS SITE HYGIENE?
Things to keep in mind for site hygiene:
1. Avoiding discomfort to clients
2. Avoiding disturbance of furniture &
equipment on site
3. Proper discarding of waste
Site hygiene is about achieving a professional end to end service that will ensure safety and care of the
clients during & after work is completed.
10
MODULE 7 11
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
1. AVOIDING DISCOMFORT TO CLIENTS
Everyone on site (people & pets) are doing something & should not be disturbed.
Chemicals: Keep children and
pets away from dangerous
chemicals
Noise: Inform the client to use
cotton or earphones before
drilling or digging
Dust: Inform the client to wear a
mask or go outside before
drilling or digging
MODULE 7 12
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
2. AVOIDING DISTURBANCE OF FURNITURE
If furniture has to be removed, keep these 3 things in mind to avoid disturbance:
Check the picture you clicked
and place the furniture back
where it should be
Remove the furniture while
installing
Take a picture or draw a plan of
furniture during site survey
MODULE 7 13
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
3. PROPER DISCARDING OF WASTE
These 3 things must be kept in mind to handle all kinds of waste (if any) that are created on site.
Waste disposal: Responsibly
getting rid of the collected
waste
Proper waste management:
Creating minimum waste & safe
collection for disposal
Identify the waste: If any waste
is created on site, separate
them into these 5 categories
MODULE 7
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
WHY SHOULD INSTALLER TAKE CARE OF THIS?
You must achieve 100% service and the client has to do no extra work. This is important because:
Assure safety & care of
clients during the work &
after it is completed
Minimize pollution as a
responsible human
being
Achieve the best
possible customer
service
14
MODULE 7
KNOWLEDGE CHECK
What are the three most
important parts of site
hygiene
? Avoiding Discomfort to Clients
Avoiding Disturbance of Furniture
Proper Discarding of waste
15
MODULE 7
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
DESCRIPTION
In this video you will learn how waste is
generated & what happens to the waste after
we throw it in the dustbins. You will see where
the waste goes & how it is polluting the
environment if it is not recycled & managed
properly.
Duration : 02 Min 12 Sec
VIDEO 28 – EFFECT OF EXCESS WASTE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4JDGFNoY-rQ
16
IDENTIFY THE
WASTE
17
MODULE 7 18
2.
4.
1.
3.
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
5.
3A. IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF WASTE
All waste that might be created on site can be divided into these 5 categories:
1. Packaging Waste
2. Installation/ Construction Waste
3. Hardware Waste
4. Chemical Waste
5. Sharp Waste
https://www.flowstobay.org/calendar/hhw-collection-event-pacifica-3
https://www.shutterstock.com/video/clip-1045631104-recycle-metal-waste-building-material-bolts-screws
MODULE 7 19
2.
4.
1.
3.
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
1. PACKAGING WASTE
Packaging waste is the covering of all new products. They might include:
Examples:
1. Paper
2. Cardboard Cartons
3. Plastic
4. Thermocol
Packaging waste is the most
common type of waste.
MANAGEMENT: This type of waste
must be recycled.
After unpacking, collect all these
items in one place.
https://averda.co.za/news/how-to-recycle-properly/
https://www.thebetterindia.com/65874/an
akta-prabhu-thermocol-recycling-foam
MODULE 7 20
2.
4.
1.
3.
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
2. CONSTRUCTION WASTE
Construction waste is created during the installation of solar modules. These include:
Examples:
1. Unwanted rocks & stones
2. Cement
3. Dust
4. Wood
Extra cement & wood can be reused for
the next project.
MANAGEMENT: This waste should be
stopped from spreading.
This type of waste must be cleaned
before leaving.
https://www.ecomena.org/drilling-waste-management
https://lordhire.co.uk/dust-awareness-safety
MODULE 7 21
2.
4.
1.
3.
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
3. HARDWARE WASTE
Hardware waste is created from leftover tools during on-site work. These include:
Examples:
1. Wire cuttings
2. Nails & Screws
3. Conduit leftovers
4. Leftover Tape
Hardware waste occurs when extra wires,
pipes, or nails and screws are piled up on
site.
MANAGEMENT: Try to use minimum
number of tools to avoid this type of waste.
Collect and store in the tool box after work is
complete.
https://nerdtechy.com/best-magnetic-sweepers
MODULE 7 22
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
TIPS TO HANDLE HARDWARE WASTE
Hardware waste can cause serious damage to skin and body if not managed properly.
1. Wear safety gloves while
installing
2. Do not leave nails and
screws on floor
3. Keep children away from
installation area
https://www.bchydro.com/safety-outages/electrical-
safety/safety-at-home/safety-for-kids.html
https://5c0rn3d1nf0rm3dm3.wordpress.com/201
5/09/06/tending-to-puncture-wounds
https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Nail-gun-
framing-nail-injury-involving-thumb-index-and-
middle-fingers_fig3_23660405
MODULE 7
KNOWLEDGE CHECK
What are the 5 different
types of waste that can be
created on site
? Packaging Waste
23
Installation/ Construction Waste
Hardware Waste
Chemical Waste
Sharp Waste
MODULE 7 24
2.
4.
1.
3.
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
4. CHEMICAL WASTE
Chemical Waste is created due to spilling of dangerous materials. These include:
Examples:
1. Paints & Pigments
2. Markers
3. Acids
4. Toxic cleaning liquid (Phenyl, Bleach, etc.)
This type of waste can catch fire and is
capable of causing explosions, toxic fumes,
etc.
MANAGEMENT: Avoid spilling these
materials as much as possible.
Clean this waste properly before leaving the
site. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/markets/stocks/news/stocks-that-painted-d-street-in-
green-but-may-lose-shine-now/articleshow/72122072.cms
MODULE 7 25
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
TIPS TO HANDLE CHEMICAL WASTE
Chemical waste can cause serious damage to skin and body if not handled properly.
1. Children must be kept away
from chemicals as they may
ingest these chemicals
unknowingly
2. Keep pets away as they
may ingest these chemicals
or hurt themselves
3. Wear safety gloves while
working with chemicals
https://www.pinterest.ca/b4335980/blisters/
https://bothellpethospital.com/hot-spots-in-
dogs/dog-hot-spot-paw
https://staysafe.org/safety-at-home-10-common-
safety-hazards-around-the-house
MODULE 7 26
2.
4.
1.
3.
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
5. SHARP WASTE
Sharp Waste can enter body to cause damage or injury. These include:
Examples:
1. Broken Solar Module Cells, if any
2. Broken Glass, if any
3. Used blades
4. Sharp Metal Objects, if any
This type of waste may be created due to
breaking and damage to any hard materials.
MANAGEMENT: The best way to manage
sharp wastes is to handle these objects
carefully.
Always wear safety gloves to collect these
wastes. https://sinovoltaics.com/solar-cells/wanted-
broken-solar-cells-for-recycling-purpose
https://www.thekitchn.com/4-easy-ways-to-clean-
up-broken-glass-tips-from-the-kitchn-208743
MODULE 7 27
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
TIPS TO HANDLE SHARP WASTE
Sharp waste can cause serious damage & injury to skin and body if not managed properly, like septic.
1. Do not leave metal or
glass pieces on floor
2. Wear safety gloves while
working with sharp objects
3. Keep children and pets
away
https://www.animalrahat.com/latest-news/work-
dogs-sake
https://www.reddit.com/r/MedicalGore/comments/adsq7l
/my_foot_when_i_stepped_on_piece_of_glass_on_my/
MODULE 7
KNOWLEDGE CHECK
Nails & Screws are what
types of wastes
?
Hardware Waste
28
WASTE
MANAGEMENT
29
MODULE 7 30
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
3B. WASTE MANAGEMENT
Waste management is the handling of waste (if any) safely & collecting it for disposal in the end.
CREATING MINIMUM WASTE
Adopt methods to avoid
creating wastes, as much as
possible on site
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
All waste must be handled with
care, E.g.: Wear Safety Gear &
Use the right tools
RECYCLING & REUSING
Much of the waste can mostly
be recycled and reused
E.g.: Packaging Waste
MODULE 7 31
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
While unpacking the products (like solar modules, etc.), you’ll find all kinds of leftover packaging material.
WASTE MANAGEMENT – PACKAGING
Neatly tape these boxes and
keep them aside until you
complete the installation
Separate the unused packaging
materials like Plastic,
Thermocol, Paper, etc. & store
in separate boxes
Carefully unpack products and
place them in a dry & safe area
PLASTIC
THERMOCOL PAPER
https://www.merkasol.com/Pallet-21-Solar-
Panels-Polycrystalline-300w-Amerisolar
MODULE 7 32
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
Concrete is required to create the foundation of a MMS Structure as we learned in Module 3.
WASTE MANAGEMENT – CONCRETE
Tell team to stop mixing
concrete when work is complete
Keep short travel distance to
carry concrete mix to the
location of footing, to avoid
drying & spilling
Calculate exact amount of
cement, sand, aggregate mixture
required for the footings
HEIGHT
LENGTH
WIDTH
Message
Received
Last
Batc
h
MODULE 7 33
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
Cover all furniture and floor
with newspapers/ plastic,
etc. to protect from drill
waste
Inform client to wear a
mask and earphones
Switch off the fan before starting
to drill the wall to avoid blowing
waste too much
WASTE MANAGEMENT – DRILL 1
Let’s take a look at 6 simple steps to avoid drilling wastes:
We are
going to
start drilling
Okay, we
will prepare
for that
1. 2. 3.
MODULE 7 34
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
Wrap all newspapers/ plastic
sheets with the waste together,
tape them and throw them in
dustbin
Carefully pick up all
newspapers/ plastic sheets
with the drill waste after work is
complete
Put one newspaper/plastic
sheet exactly below the
location of drilling task
WASTE MANAGEMENT – DRILL 2
Let’s take a look at 6 simple steps to avoid drilling waste:
4. 5. 6.
MODULE 7
KNOWLEDGE CHECK
What are the three most
important things in waste
management
? Creating Minimum Waste
Taking safety precautions
Recycling / Reusing of Waste
35
MODULE 7 36
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
Pack tool box and throw
away damaged or useless
hardware in dustbin
properly
Take only the required quantity
& size of nails, screws,
consumables, etc.
Check drawings carefully for the
number & size of nails, screws,
consumables, etc. required
WASTE MANAGEMENT – HARDWARE
Hardware waste can be avoided by being aware of these 3 simple things:
https://www.thespruce.com/organizing-your-
tools-2648069
http://kimdara.com/kimbob/solar/index.html
MODULE 7 37
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
After cleaning, wash the cloth
used for cleaning before giving
it back to the client
Request the client for cleaning
materials like cleaning liquids,
mop, broom & a dust cloth for
cleaning the spilled chemicals
Avoid spilling chemicals
like paints, acids, etc.
WASTE MANAGEMENT – CHEMICAL
Chemical waste is dangerous and must be handled carefully by being aware of the following things:
MODULE 7 38
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
Collect all sharp waste in a
solid tin can and collect all of
them at a safe place for
disposal
Sweep all glass materials
immediately when broken
Handle all breakable objects
carefully and while wearing
proper safety gear
WASTE MANAGEMENT – SHARP
Sharp waste has the possibility of entering anyone’s skin if not handled properly. Take care of these 3 things:
MODULE 7
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
DESCRIPTION
In this video you will see the journey of
waste from generation to disposal, to
treatment. You will also see how waste can
be treated effectively and what happens to
the waste that we produce everyday in our
lives.
Duration : 03 Min 26 Sec
VIDEO 29 – EXCITING JOURNEY OF TRASH
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SxeVB3gB0NA
39
WASTE
DISPOSAL
40
NOTE
Not all collected waste
needs to go into the
dustbins.
Some waste can also be
recycled or reused.
41
MODULE 7
KNOWLEDGE CHECK
Which types of waste
can be collected for
reusing & recycling
?
42
Packaging Waste
Hardware Waste
Sharp Waste
MODULE 7
KNOWLEDGE CHECK
Which types of waste
can be disposed
?
43
Chemical Waste
Construction Waste
MODULE 7 44
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
3C. WASTE DISPOSAL
In this stage, the collected waste is ready for safe disposal or to be thrown away. Collected waste need to be divided into the given
3 categories & then sent to their respective locations.
RECYCLABLE WASTE
Sent to recycling centres or local
scrap dealer.
E.g.: Objects made of Glass, Plastic,
Paper, Metal, etc.
REUSABLE WASTE
Taken back to warehouse to be
reused for other projects
E.g.: Corrugated cartons, packaging
materials, etc.
USELESS WASTE
Non-recyclable & Non-reusable
wastes goes into the garbage
bins which end up in landfills
E.g.: All damaged products
45
NOTE
Avoid throwing wastes in the
dustbins as much as possible as all
useless waste goes to landfills.
The waste that goes to landfills can
cause severe health problems to
people, animals & the environment.
MODULE 7 46
2.
4.
1.
3.
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
5.
GOOD PRACTICES OF WASTE DISPOSAL
According to the 5
categories of wastes, let us
see where will you dispose
them. Packaging waste in good
condition can be reused
Broken bricks, stones or
concrete will be thrown in the
community garbage bins
Glass or metal waste is sent to
recycling centres
If the cleaning agent or cloth used
to clean chemical waste is useless
now, it is thrown in a dustbin
Usable consumables can be
reused. Broken & waste
consumables can be thrown away
in dustbins
Given here are good practices to reduce sending wastes to landfills.
MODULE 7
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
DESCRIPTION
In this video you will learn how to dispose
waste properly. You will also see how to
prevent waste, the types of waste and the
negative effects waste can have on humans
& our surrounding environment. Pay
attention to these things and be a
responsible human being.
Duration : 02 Min 42 Sec
VIDEO 30 – PROPER WASTE DISPOSAL
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yb5dDiiEcic
47
MODULE 7 48
2.
4.
1.
3.
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
BASIC CLEANING RULES
Every installer should provide this basic service:
1. Spray & Dust – Ask the customer for cleaning
spray (Colin, Harpic, etc.) to clean dust. Use a
dust cloth to wipe all furniture and surfaces.
1. Sweeping – Broom and wipe all floor neatly once
you have dusted the site where work was done.
1. Washing – All clothes used for cleaning and
dusting must be washed properly using detergent
(Surf).
1. Disposal – Ask the client to tell you where to
keep the broom, dustpan and washed clothes
before leaving.
MODULE 7
UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP
CLEAN SITE EXAMPLE
Provide an end to end service and leave the customer happy and satisfied. The site should look neat and
clean, like the image given below.
49
https://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report-solar-power-to-light-up-this-thane-
housing-society-2664389
FEEDBACK = 5 STAR RATING
HAPPY CUSTOMER = HAPPY YOU
MODULE 7
KNOWLEDGE CHECK
Which type of waste should
most be avoided from being
created on site
?
Any kind of useless waste
that ends up in landfills
50
WHAT DID WE LEARN TODAY?
4. Basic cleaning rules to be followed before leaving
2. 5 different types of waste that can be created on site
3. Identify > Management > Disposal of Waste
1. Maintaining the workplace neat & clean
51
DISCUSSION
Duration: 15 Minutes
What are the basic site clean
up etiquettes that should be
followed before leaving site
after work?
52
Module 7 – To be Continued
Bye Bye ☺
See you in the next session !!!

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SESSION 20 MODULE 7 (2).pptx

  • 2. EARPHONES LET US BEGIN PEN AND NOTEBOOK PHONES ON SILENT DECENT INTERNET CONNECTION SILENT ROOM 2
  • 4. WHAT WE HAVE COVERED? WHAT ARE GOOD CUSTOMER SERVICE SKILLS AND WHY ARE THEY IMPORTANT? DIFFERENT TYPES OF CUSTOMERS AND HOW TO DEAL WITH THEM? UNDERSTANDING CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS & HOW TO DEAL WITH THEM TIPS TO PROVIDE GOOD CUSTOMER SERVICE In Module 7, Session 19 we covered: In Module 7, Session 19 you learned about customer expectations & how to deal with them. In Session 20, you will learn to completely satisfy the customer expectations by providing a 100% clean & hygienic end-to-end customer service.
  • 6. UNIT 7.1: PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT UNIT 7.2: PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT UNIT 7.3: CLIENT SERVICE SKILLS UNIT 7.4: SITE CLEAN UP UNIT 7.5: DIGITAL & FINANCIAL LITERACY MODULE 7 UNITS 6 Work skills can be covered under following topics:
  • 7. WHAT WE WILL LEARN TODAY Body hygiene & etiquettes Professional etiquettes and attitude Communication skills and attitude in life Maintaining good client relationship and providing good client service Adopting methods related to site clean up after completing the installation & maintenance COVERED IN 6 SESSIONS In module 7 we will understand: Digital and Financial literacy and its importance 7
  • 8. UNIT 7.4: SITE CLEAN UP MODULE 7
  • 9. MODULE 7 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP PICK THE NEAT & CLEAN ONE! Which is an example of a professional site installation job work? A. B. Did you also Choose A? 9 https://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report-solar-power-to-light-up-this-thane-housing-society-2664389 https://bahamasenergyandsolar.com/dont-be-victim
  • 10. MODULE 7 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP WHAT IS SITE HYGIENE? Things to keep in mind for site hygiene: 1. Avoiding discomfort to clients 2. Avoiding disturbance of furniture & equipment on site 3. Proper discarding of waste Site hygiene is about achieving a professional end to end service that will ensure safety and care of the clients during & after work is completed. 10
  • 11. MODULE 7 11 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 1. AVOIDING DISCOMFORT TO CLIENTS Everyone on site (people & pets) are doing something & should not be disturbed. Chemicals: Keep children and pets away from dangerous chemicals Noise: Inform the client to use cotton or earphones before drilling or digging Dust: Inform the client to wear a mask or go outside before drilling or digging
  • 12. MODULE 7 12 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 2. AVOIDING DISTURBANCE OF FURNITURE If furniture has to be removed, keep these 3 things in mind to avoid disturbance: Check the picture you clicked and place the furniture back where it should be Remove the furniture while installing Take a picture or draw a plan of furniture during site survey
  • 13. MODULE 7 13 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 3. PROPER DISCARDING OF WASTE These 3 things must be kept in mind to handle all kinds of waste (if any) that are created on site. Waste disposal: Responsibly getting rid of the collected waste Proper waste management: Creating minimum waste & safe collection for disposal Identify the waste: If any waste is created on site, separate them into these 5 categories
  • 14. MODULE 7 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP WHY SHOULD INSTALLER TAKE CARE OF THIS? You must achieve 100% service and the client has to do no extra work. This is important because: Assure safety & care of clients during the work & after it is completed Minimize pollution as a responsible human being Achieve the best possible customer service 14
  • 15. MODULE 7 KNOWLEDGE CHECK What are the three most important parts of site hygiene ? Avoiding Discomfort to Clients Avoiding Disturbance of Furniture Proper Discarding of waste 15
  • 16. MODULE 7 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP DESCRIPTION In this video you will learn how waste is generated & what happens to the waste after we throw it in the dustbins. You will see where the waste goes & how it is polluting the environment if it is not recycled & managed properly. Duration : 02 Min 12 Sec VIDEO 28 – EFFECT OF EXCESS WASTE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4JDGFNoY-rQ 16
  • 18. MODULE 7 18 2. 4. 1. 3. UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 5. 3A. IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF WASTE All waste that might be created on site can be divided into these 5 categories: 1. Packaging Waste 2. Installation/ Construction Waste 3. Hardware Waste 4. Chemical Waste 5. Sharp Waste https://www.flowstobay.org/calendar/hhw-collection-event-pacifica-3 https://www.shutterstock.com/video/clip-1045631104-recycle-metal-waste-building-material-bolts-screws
  • 19. MODULE 7 19 2. 4. 1. 3. UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 1. PACKAGING WASTE Packaging waste is the covering of all new products. They might include: Examples: 1. Paper 2. Cardboard Cartons 3. Plastic 4. Thermocol Packaging waste is the most common type of waste. MANAGEMENT: This type of waste must be recycled. After unpacking, collect all these items in one place. https://averda.co.za/news/how-to-recycle-properly/ https://www.thebetterindia.com/65874/an akta-prabhu-thermocol-recycling-foam
  • 20. MODULE 7 20 2. 4. 1. 3. UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 2. CONSTRUCTION WASTE Construction waste is created during the installation of solar modules. These include: Examples: 1. Unwanted rocks & stones 2. Cement 3. Dust 4. Wood Extra cement & wood can be reused for the next project. MANAGEMENT: This waste should be stopped from spreading. This type of waste must be cleaned before leaving. https://www.ecomena.org/drilling-waste-management https://lordhire.co.uk/dust-awareness-safety
  • 21. MODULE 7 21 2. 4. 1. 3. UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 3. HARDWARE WASTE Hardware waste is created from leftover tools during on-site work. These include: Examples: 1. Wire cuttings 2. Nails & Screws 3. Conduit leftovers 4. Leftover Tape Hardware waste occurs when extra wires, pipes, or nails and screws are piled up on site. MANAGEMENT: Try to use minimum number of tools to avoid this type of waste. Collect and store in the tool box after work is complete. https://nerdtechy.com/best-magnetic-sweepers
  • 22. MODULE 7 22 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP TIPS TO HANDLE HARDWARE WASTE Hardware waste can cause serious damage to skin and body if not managed properly. 1. Wear safety gloves while installing 2. Do not leave nails and screws on floor 3. Keep children away from installation area https://www.bchydro.com/safety-outages/electrical- safety/safety-at-home/safety-for-kids.html https://5c0rn3d1nf0rm3dm3.wordpress.com/201 5/09/06/tending-to-puncture-wounds https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Nail-gun- framing-nail-injury-involving-thumb-index-and- middle-fingers_fig3_23660405
  • 23. MODULE 7 KNOWLEDGE CHECK What are the 5 different types of waste that can be created on site ? Packaging Waste 23 Installation/ Construction Waste Hardware Waste Chemical Waste Sharp Waste
  • 24. MODULE 7 24 2. 4. 1. 3. UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 4. CHEMICAL WASTE Chemical Waste is created due to spilling of dangerous materials. These include: Examples: 1. Paints & Pigments 2. Markers 3. Acids 4. Toxic cleaning liquid (Phenyl, Bleach, etc.) This type of waste can catch fire and is capable of causing explosions, toxic fumes, etc. MANAGEMENT: Avoid spilling these materials as much as possible. Clean this waste properly before leaving the site. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/markets/stocks/news/stocks-that-painted-d-street-in- green-but-may-lose-shine-now/articleshow/72122072.cms
  • 25. MODULE 7 25 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP TIPS TO HANDLE CHEMICAL WASTE Chemical waste can cause serious damage to skin and body if not handled properly. 1. Children must be kept away from chemicals as they may ingest these chemicals unknowingly 2. Keep pets away as they may ingest these chemicals or hurt themselves 3. Wear safety gloves while working with chemicals https://www.pinterest.ca/b4335980/blisters/ https://bothellpethospital.com/hot-spots-in- dogs/dog-hot-spot-paw https://staysafe.org/safety-at-home-10-common- safety-hazards-around-the-house
  • 26. MODULE 7 26 2. 4. 1. 3. UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 5. SHARP WASTE Sharp Waste can enter body to cause damage or injury. These include: Examples: 1. Broken Solar Module Cells, if any 2. Broken Glass, if any 3. Used blades 4. Sharp Metal Objects, if any This type of waste may be created due to breaking and damage to any hard materials. MANAGEMENT: The best way to manage sharp wastes is to handle these objects carefully. Always wear safety gloves to collect these wastes. https://sinovoltaics.com/solar-cells/wanted- broken-solar-cells-for-recycling-purpose https://www.thekitchn.com/4-easy-ways-to-clean- up-broken-glass-tips-from-the-kitchn-208743
  • 27. MODULE 7 27 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP TIPS TO HANDLE SHARP WASTE Sharp waste can cause serious damage & injury to skin and body if not managed properly, like septic. 1. Do not leave metal or glass pieces on floor 2. Wear safety gloves while working with sharp objects 3. Keep children and pets away https://www.animalrahat.com/latest-news/work- dogs-sake https://www.reddit.com/r/MedicalGore/comments/adsq7l /my_foot_when_i_stepped_on_piece_of_glass_on_my/
  • 28. MODULE 7 KNOWLEDGE CHECK Nails & Screws are what types of wastes ? Hardware Waste 28
  • 30. MODULE 7 30 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 3B. WASTE MANAGEMENT Waste management is the handling of waste (if any) safely & collecting it for disposal in the end. CREATING MINIMUM WASTE Adopt methods to avoid creating wastes, as much as possible on site SAFETY PRECAUTIONS All waste must be handled with care, E.g.: Wear Safety Gear & Use the right tools RECYCLING & REUSING Much of the waste can mostly be recycled and reused E.g.: Packaging Waste
  • 31. MODULE 7 31 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP While unpacking the products (like solar modules, etc.), you’ll find all kinds of leftover packaging material. WASTE MANAGEMENT – PACKAGING Neatly tape these boxes and keep them aside until you complete the installation Separate the unused packaging materials like Plastic, Thermocol, Paper, etc. & store in separate boxes Carefully unpack products and place them in a dry & safe area PLASTIC THERMOCOL PAPER https://www.merkasol.com/Pallet-21-Solar- Panels-Polycrystalline-300w-Amerisolar
  • 32. MODULE 7 32 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP Concrete is required to create the foundation of a MMS Structure as we learned in Module 3. WASTE MANAGEMENT – CONCRETE Tell team to stop mixing concrete when work is complete Keep short travel distance to carry concrete mix to the location of footing, to avoid drying & spilling Calculate exact amount of cement, sand, aggregate mixture required for the footings HEIGHT LENGTH WIDTH Message Received Last Batc h
  • 33. MODULE 7 33 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP Cover all furniture and floor with newspapers/ plastic, etc. to protect from drill waste Inform client to wear a mask and earphones Switch off the fan before starting to drill the wall to avoid blowing waste too much WASTE MANAGEMENT – DRILL 1 Let’s take a look at 6 simple steps to avoid drilling wastes: We are going to start drilling Okay, we will prepare for that 1. 2. 3.
  • 34. MODULE 7 34 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP Wrap all newspapers/ plastic sheets with the waste together, tape them and throw them in dustbin Carefully pick up all newspapers/ plastic sheets with the drill waste after work is complete Put one newspaper/plastic sheet exactly below the location of drilling task WASTE MANAGEMENT – DRILL 2 Let’s take a look at 6 simple steps to avoid drilling waste: 4. 5. 6.
  • 35. MODULE 7 KNOWLEDGE CHECK What are the three most important things in waste management ? Creating Minimum Waste Taking safety precautions Recycling / Reusing of Waste 35
  • 36. MODULE 7 36 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP Pack tool box and throw away damaged or useless hardware in dustbin properly Take only the required quantity & size of nails, screws, consumables, etc. Check drawings carefully for the number & size of nails, screws, consumables, etc. required WASTE MANAGEMENT – HARDWARE Hardware waste can be avoided by being aware of these 3 simple things: https://www.thespruce.com/organizing-your- tools-2648069 http://kimdara.com/kimbob/solar/index.html
  • 37. MODULE 7 37 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP After cleaning, wash the cloth used for cleaning before giving it back to the client Request the client for cleaning materials like cleaning liquids, mop, broom & a dust cloth for cleaning the spilled chemicals Avoid spilling chemicals like paints, acids, etc. WASTE MANAGEMENT – CHEMICAL Chemical waste is dangerous and must be handled carefully by being aware of the following things:
  • 38. MODULE 7 38 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP Collect all sharp waste in a solid tin can and collect all of them at a safe place for disposal Sweep all glass materials immediately when broken Handle all breakable objects carefully and while wearing proper safety gear WASTE MANAGEMENT – SHARP Sharp waste has the possibility of entering anyone’s skin if not handled properly. Take care of these 3 things:
  • 39. MODULE 7 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP DESCRIPTION In this video you will see the journey of waste from generation to disposal, to treatment. You will also see how waste can be treated effectively and what happens to the waste that we produce everyday in our lives. Duration : 03 Min 26 Sec VIDEO 29 – EXCITING JOURNEY OF TRASH https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SxeVB3gB0NA 39
  • 41. NOTE Not all collected waste needs to go into the dustbins. Some waste can also be recycled or reused. 41
  • 42. MODULE 7 KNOWLEDGE CHECK Which types of waste can be collected for reusing & recycling ? 42 Packaging Waste Hardware Waste Sharp Waste
  • 43. MODULE 7 KNOWLEDGE CHECK Which types of waste can be disposed ? 43 Chemical Waste Construction Waste
  • 44. MODULE 7 44 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 3C. WASTE DISPOSAL In this stage, the collected waste is ready for safe disposal or to be thrown away. Collected waste need to be divided into the given 3 categories & then sent to their respective locations. RECYCLABLE WASTE Sent to recycling centres or local scrap dealer. E.g.: Objects made of Glass, Plastic, Paper, Metal, etc. REUSABLE WASTE Taken back to warehouse to be reused for other projects E.g.: Corrugated cartons, packaging materials, etc. USELESS WASTE Non-recyclable & Non-reusable wastes goes into the garbage bins which end up in landfills E.g.: All damaged products
  • 45. 45 NOTE Avoid throwing wastes in the dustbins as much as possible as all useless waste goes to landfills. The waste that goes to landfills can cause severe health problems to people, animals & the environment.
  • 46. MODULE 7 46 2. 4. 1. 3. UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP 5. GOOD PRACTICES OF WASTE DISPOSAL According to the 5 categories of wastes, let us see where will you dispose them. Packaging waste in good condition can be reused Broken bricks, stones or concrete will be thrown in the community garbage bins Glass or metal waste is sent to recycling centres If the cleaning agent or cloth used to clean chemical waste is useless now, it is thrown in a dustbin Usable consumables can be reused. Broken & waste consumables can be thrown away in dustbins Given here are good practices to reduce sending wastes to landfills.
  • 47. MODULE 7 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP DESCRIPTION In this video you will learn how to dispose waste properly. You will also see how to prevent waste, the types of waste and the negative effects waste can have on humans & our surrounding environment. Pay attention to these things and be a responsible human being. Duration : 02 Min 42 Sec VIDEO 30 – PROPER WASTE DISPOSAL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yb5dDiiEcic 47
  • 48. MODULE 7 48 2. 4. 1. 3. UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP BASIC CLEANING RULES Every installer should provide this basic service: 1. Spray & Dust – Ask the customer for cleaning spray (Colin, Harpic, etc.) to clean dust. Use a dust cloth to wipe all furniture and surfaces. 1. Sweeping – Broom and wipe all floor neatly once you have dusted the site where work was done. 1. Washing – All clothes used for cleaning and dusting must be washed properly using detergent (Surf). 1. Disposal – Ask the client to tell you where to keep the broom, dustpan and washed clothes before leaving.
  • 49. MODULE 7 UNIT 7.4 : SITE CLEAN UP CLEAN SITE EXAMPLE Provide an end to end service and leave the customer happy and satisfied. The site should look neat and clean, like the image given below. 49 https://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report-solar-power-to-light-up-this-thane- housing-society-2664389 FEEDBACK = 5 STAR RATING HAPPY CUSTOMER = HAPPY YOU
  • 50. MODULE 7 KNOWLEDGE CHECK Which type of waste should most be avoided from being created on site ? Any kind of useless waste that ends up in landfills 50
  • 51. WHAT DID WE LEARN TODAY? 4. Basic cleaning rules to be followed before leaving 2. 5 different types of waste that can be created on site 3. Identify > Management > Disposal of Waste 1. Maintaining the workplace neat & clean 51
  • 52. DISCUSSION Duration: 15 Minutes What are the basic site clean up etiquettes that should be followed before leaving site after work? 52
  • 53. Module 7 – To be Continued Bye Bye ☺ See you in the next session !!!