The document summarizes U.S. labor market conditions in August 2015. It finds that job growth was moderately slower than previous months at 173,000 net new jobs, though revisions boosted year-to-date totals. Unemployment fell to 5.1% as the labor force contracted. Wages continued growing above inflation rates, while job openings remained near record highs. Education and health services contributed most new jobs, while manufacturing and mining saw losses. The tech industry remained a leader in employment growth.
After a slow March—whose monthly employment growth was revised down to just 85,000 jobs—the U.S. economy rebounded with 223,000 net new jobs in April.
Even with a 10-basis-point increase in labor force participation due to 58,000 new entrants to the workforce, unemployment dropped to 5.4 percent, the lowest rate seen during the recovery so far.
The U.S. labor market rebounded to the strong performance seen near the end of 2014, adding 280,000 jobs in May with unemployment changing little, at 5.5 percent. Education, health, professional and business services, and leisure and hospitality led the growth, and while most other industries continued to expand, mining and logging is still unstable as oil prices have yet to stabilize.
Despite somewhat gloomy first-quarter numbers for metrics such as GDP, we expect to see further economic momentum throughout the second half of 2015 and into 2016.
Growth in jobs exceeds population increases in large metro areas, so you can also expect the battle for talent to drive up wages in the coming months.
October 2015 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
September’s jobs figures were below expectations, with only 142,000 jobs added and August downwardly revised to 136,000. Although some of this may be attributed to seasonality, strong external fundamentals signal that slower figures may be the result of an impending talent crunch.
Following 12 consecutive months of employment growth surpassing 200,000 jobs per month, the U.S. labor market slowed down in March, adding just 126,000 net new jobs. In turn, unemployment stayed stable at 5.5 percent, while total unemployment dropped by an additional 10 basis points to 10.9 percent.
Because external indicators, jobless claims and other labor market measures continue to trend in a positive direction, we believe March may have been an aberrant month, and expect further growth ahead.
November 2015 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
October saw the labor market return to form after a two-month slowdown, adding 271,000 net new jobs across industries, in turn bringing down unemployment to 5 percent, the lowest rate seen during the recovery so far.
Notable over the past few months has been a rise in wages in an otherwise low-inflation environment, which will boost the personal expenditures component of GDP in the coming quarters.
U.S. employment update and outlook: October 2014JLL
Unemployment dips to 5.9 percent in September—its first time below 6.0 percent during the recovery.
The U.S. economy got back on track in September, bouncing back from a sluggish August with 248,000 net new jobs. Growth occurred across sectors and geographies, with office-using industries in particular benefiting from improved corporate confidence leading to permanent hiring.
Total unemployment, which includes discouraged and marginally detached workers, also declined slightly to 11.8 percent, bringing it below the 10-year average.
With numerous other employment metrics all pointing up—including job openings, voluntary quits and CEO confidence—sentiment will only become more optimistic over the coming months.
See more real estate and economic research at: http://bit.ly/1vIGt6m
December 2015 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
Employers added 211,000 net new jobs in November, but the unemployment rate remained at 5 percent. The Federal Reserve's anticipated interest rate hike is now very likely.
Minneapolis–St. Paul Employment Update | August 2016Carolyn Bates
According to the most recent BLS estimates, Minneapolis-St. Paul’s unemployment has ticked up from last month’s 3.1%, yet still sits comfortably below the 4 percent mark. Having the second-lowest unemployment rate in the nation among all large metros offers its own challenges as employers prepare for a potentially looming talent shortage.
Once again, MSP achieved record-breaking employment totals for professional and business services, a fundamental component to the metro’s economic growth. Approximately 6,000 jobs have been added in the industry year-over-year.
The U.S. economy saw the addition of 255,000 net new jobs in July, the second consecutive month of healthy additions after a volatile first quarter and next to no growth in May.
Nationally, average weekly wages continue to rise at an annual clip of 2.6 percent, more than double inflation at 1.0 percent. This will boost disposable income and, in turn, personal consumption that drives GDP.
After a slow March—whose monthly employment growth was revised down to just 85,000 jobs—the U.S. economy rebounded with 223,000 net new jobs in April.
Even with a 10-basis-point increase in labor force participation due to 58,000 new entrants to the workforce, unemployment dropped to 5.4 percent, the lowest rate seen during the recovery so far.
The U.S. labor market rebounded to the strong performance seen near the end of 2014, adding 280,000 jobs in May with unemployment changing little, at 5.5 percent. Education, health, professional and business services, and leisure and hospitality led the growth, and while most other industries continued to expand, mining and logging is still unstable as oil prices have yet to stabilize.
Despite somewhat gloomy first-quarter numbers for metrics such as GDP, we expect to see further economic momentum throughout the second half of 2015 and into 2016.
Growth in jobs exceeds population increases in large metro areas, so you can also expect the battle for talent to drive up wages in the coming months.
October 2015 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
September’s jobs figures were below expectations, with only 142,000 jobs added and August downwardly revised to 136,000. Although some of this may be attributed to seasonality, strong external fundamentals signal that slower figures may be the result of an impending talent crunch.
Following 12 consecutive months of employment growth surpassing 200,000 jobs per month, the U.S. labor market slowed down in March, adding just 126,000 net new jobs. In turn, unemployment stayed stable at 5.5 percent, while total unemployment dropped by an additional 10 basis points to 10.9 percent.
Because external indicators, jobless claims and other labor market measures continue to trend in a positive direction, we believe March may have been an aberrant month, and expect further growth ahead.
November 2015 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
October saw the labor market return to form after a two-month slowdown, adding 271,000 net new jobs across industries, in turn bringing down unemployment to 5 percent, the lowest rate seen during the recovery so far.
Notable over the past few months has been a rise in wages in an otherwise low-inflation environment, which will boost the personal expenditures component of GDP in the coming quarters.
U.S. employment update and outlook: October 2014JLL
Unemployment dips to 5.9 percent in September—its first time below 6.0 percent during the recovery.
The U.S. economy got back on track in September, bouncing back from a sluggish August with 248,000 net new jobs. Growth occurred across sectors and geographies, with office-using industries in particular benefiting from improved corporate confidence leading to permanent hiring.
Total unemployment, which includes discouraged and marginally detached workers, also declined slightly to 11.8 percent, bringing it below the 10-year average.
With numerous other employment metrics all pointing up—including job openings, voluntary quits and CEO confidence—sentiment will only become more optimistic over the coming months.
See more real estate and economic research at: http://bit.ly/1vIGt6m
December 2015 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
Employers added 211,000 net new jobs in November, but the unemployment rate remained at 5 percent. The Federal Reserve's anticipated interest rate hike is now very likely.
Minneapolis–St. Paul Employment Update | August 2016Carolyn Bates
According to the most recent BLS estimates, Minneapolis-St. Paul’s unemployment has ticked up from last month’s 3.1%, yet still sits comfortably below the 4 percent mark. Having the second-lowest unemployment rate in the nation among all large metros offers its own challenges as employers prepare for a potentially looming talent shortage.
Once again, MSP achieved record-breaking employment totals for professional and business services, a fundamental component to the metro’s economic growth. Approximately 6,000 jobs have been added in the industry year-over-year.
The U.S. economy saw the addition of 255,000 net new jobs in July, the second consecutive month of healthy additions after a volatile first quarter and next to no growth in May.
Nationally, average weekly wages continue to rise at an annual clip of 2.6 percent, more than double inflation at 1.0 percent. This will boost disposable income and, in turn, personal consumption that drives GDP.
U.S. employment update and outlook: January 2015 JLL
December recorded yet another strong month of employment growth. 252,000 net new jobs were added to the national economy, and unemployment dropped by an additional 20 basis points to 5.6 percent.
As a result, roughly 3.0 million jobs have been created over the course of 2014, and we expect this momentum to increase as we start off 2015.
See more economic, office and real estate research at http://bit.ly/1x52B8B
U.S. employment update and outlook: November 2014JLL
October records another month of 200,000+ job gains
The U.S. economy saw the addition of 214,000 net new jobs in October. With revisions of earlier months’ data, this makes October the eighth consecutive month with gains surpassing 200,000 jobs.
This steady expansion has helped to push down unemployment, which fell by 10 basis points to 5.8 percent. Total unemployment—which includes detached workers—dropped by 30 basis points to a recovery low of 11.5 percent, also below the long-term average.
See more economic, office and real estate research at http://bit.ly/1wCNyXQ
Minneapolis–St. Employment Update | December 2015Carolyn Bates
The local unemployment rate of 2.9% has hit its lowest point since 2001. Coupled with year-over-year labor force growth of 34.2 thousand jobs, Minneapolis-St. Paul currently has one of the strongest economies of any major metro in the United States.
As is typically the case, MSP’s office-using sectors dominated hiring by taking 48.0 percent of the 12-month total employment growth, while the industrial sectors experienced a loss of 1.8 percent.
At the national level, monthly growth of 211,000 jobs over the course of November represented the second consecutive month of rebound after a slowdown in mid-2015. At the current rate of growth, a mid-to-late-2016 timeframe seems likely for the first stage of tightening.
September 2016 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
Despite employment growth in August falling below expectations, the overall U.S. unemployment rate held steady at 4.9 percent as growth in the workforce aligned with employment gains.
U.S. employment update and outlook: December 2014JLL
November gain of 321,000 jobs confirms the strength of the recovery
The U.S. economy saw the growth of an additional 321,000 net new jobs in November. With revisions of earlier months' data, makes November the ninth consecutive month with gains surpassing 200,000 jobs.
Unemployment remained steady from the previous month at 5.8 percent. Total unemployment—which includes detached workers—dropped by 10 basis points to a recovery low of 11.4 percent, as the number of marginally detached workers slowly declines.
See more economic, office and real estate research at http://bit.ly/1s2tk4M
The local employment market entered its third consecutive month of improving conditions with the unemployment rate declining 50 basis points to 5.9 percent.
The unemployment rate dropped yet again in June, to 6.1 percent. However, total unemployment, which dropped only 10 basis points in June to 12.1 percent, is still double that official rate.
Total non-farm employment increased by 288,000 jobs, making June the fifth consecutive month of growth over 200,000 net new jobs. And, this growth was diverse, with the top three industry markets contributing only one-half of new jobs, and all but two subsectors showing net growth.
See more employment data, including demographic, geographic and industry breakdowns, in this report featuring research from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and JLL.
Additional office market research at: http://bit.ly/1znn4KF
U.S. employment rate data and trends: March 2014JLL
The U.S. economy added 192,000 jobs in March, a reversal from three months of slowing growth. Unemployment remained stable at 6.7 percent, but improved confidence increased the number of people looking for work. Total unemployment remains above historic norms at 12.7 percent, but 95 percent of jobs have been recovered since the recession. Positive signs include March growth being evenly distributed across industries and spreading more geographically. We expect continued positive momentum throughout 2014.
See details on the data, including demographic, geographic and industry breakdowns, in this report featuring research from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and JLL.
The national labor market continues to add jobs and maintain the momentum gained over the past few quarters, with 295,000 jobs added in February alone. Year-to-date, the economy has already seen 534,000 new jobs and is poised to sustain this level of growth over the next 12 to 18 months as other macroeconomic indicators—from consumer spending to bond issuance to business investment—continue their upward trajectory.
Unemployment dropped by 20 basis points to 5.5 percent, also enabling the 30-basis-point drop in total unemployment—which includes those not actively seeking work—to 11.0 percent, down from 11.3.
October 2016 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
While September saw relatively average job growth, market fundamentals are steady and momentum remains as wage growth rose once again and consumer confidence continued its rise.
Employment increased by 23,000 jobs so the expanding labor force only increased the overall unemployment rate by 30 basis points to 6.3 percent. This is the second consecutive month when unemployment increased.
Minneapolis-St. Paul employment update | December 2016Carolyn Bates
•Minneapolis-St. Paul has the fourth-lowest unemployment rate in the nation among all large metros, according to the most recent BLS estimates.
•Once again, MSP achieved record-breaking employment totals for professional and business services, a fundamental component to the metro’s economic growth. A net total of 8,800 jobs have been added in the industry year-over-year (Y-O-Y).
•While office-using sectors were responsible for 52% of growth this month, educational and health services continue to drive regional employment gains and currently account for 37% of Y-O-Y job growth.
•Nationwide, unemployment dropped by 30bp to a cyclical low of 4.6 percent. This is possible by consistent job growth and a slight decline in the labor force participation rate to 62.7 percent.
•With continued wage growth and inflation now at 1.6 percent, nearing the Federal Reserve’s 2.0-percent target and unemployment at its lowest point since August 2007, the stage has been set for a rate hike by the end of the year.
US employment rate data and trends – December 2016 JLL
A muted December capped off a slower, more inconsistent 2016. Job creation over the course of 2016 totaled nearly 2.2 million jobs, a 21.4-percent lower figure than the more than 2.7 million jobs created in 2015. Monthly gains averaged 180,000 vs. the 229,000 in 2015, largely as a result of talent shortages in major markets.
The national economy has finally gained back all jobs lost during recession, 79 months after the recession began. Not only are we back to the pre-recession employment peak—we’re 98,000 jobs above it.
The 217,000 new jobs created in May represent the fourth consecutive month of more than 200,000 payroll additions, the first time that this has happened during the recovery of late. Unemployment held steady at 6.3 percent, as did the labor force participation rate at its low of 62.8 percent.
See details on the data, including demographic, geographic and industry breakdowns, in this report featuring research from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and JLL.
Minneapolis–St. Paul Employment Update | September 2016Carolyn Bates
Minneapolis-St. Paul has the second-lowest unemployment rate in the nation among all large metros, according to the most recent BLS estimates.
Financial services has reached its largest-ever employment count in MSP. The sector has seen steady gains since 2010 and even surpassed pre-Recession highs earlier this year. And once again, MSP achieved record-breaking employment totals for professional and business services, a fundamental component to the metro’s economic growth. Nearly 6,000 jobs have been added in the industry year-over-year.
Nationwide, 151,000 net new jobs were created in August, falling below the 250,000+ monthly additions over the previous two months. Although still at average levels of growth, August demonstrated the continued volatility of the labor market in 2016. Unemployment remained stable at 4.9 percent as growth in the workforce has aligned with employment gains. The Federal Reserve is likely to hold off on the next rate hike due to inconsistent monthly additions and weaker-than-expected wage growth.
Minneapolis–St. Paul Employment Update | July 2016Carolyn Bates
This year has been filled with milestones for the Minneapolis-St. Paul economy, and once again the metro has achieved its largest ever employment count and labor force: 1.91 million and 1.97 million, respectively.
Additionally, this month marked Minneapolis-St. Paul’s peak employment in professional and business services, a fundamental component to the metro’s economic growth. Over 4 thousand jobs have been added month-over-month, an impressive gain after an addition of 8,500 jobs last month.
At the national level, June saw 287,000 net new jobs added to the U.S. labor market, a return to healthy growth after a weak May that saw gains revised downward to just 11,000 jobs. This is the highest monthly figure in eight months and will be reassuring to decision makers such as the Federal Reserve.
High-performing markets across the U.S. have seen and expect further slowdowns in the rate of job growth as employers run up against talent shortages–a challenge that is especially pertinent to Minneapolis-St. Paul.
Minneapolis–St. Paul Employment Update | October 2016Carolyn Bates
Minneapolis-St. Paul has the fifth-lowest unemployment rate in the nation among all large metros, according to the most recent BLS estimates.
Once again, MSP achieved record-breaking employment totals for professional and business services, a fundamental component to the metro’s economic growth. A net total of 8,300 jobs have been added in the industry year-over-year (Y-O-Y).
While office-using sectors were responsible for 31% of growth this month, educational and health services continue to drive regional employment gains and currently account for 39% of Y-O-Y job growth.
Nationwide, unemployment rose by 10bp to 5.0% in September on the back of rising labor force participation, which also saw a bump to 62.9%. At the same time, initial unemployment claims continue to fall, with the moving average resting near a cyclical low of 250,000 per week.
U.S. job openings have jumped by 3.9% over the year even as employment is only up 1.7%. This signals strong demand by employers but lagging labor force growth that is failing to keep up with demand.
November 2016 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
October's 161,000 net new jobs missed expectations, but unemployment still dropped to 4.9 percent, as signs point to a potential interest rate hike in December.
Minneapolis–St. Employment Update | April 2016Carolyn Bates
The Minneapolis-St. Paul metro has achieved its largest total employment and labor force in its history: 1.89 million people are now employed in the region, according to the most recent estimates available from the BLS.
Educational and health services were responsible for the largest share of Minneapolis-St. Paul’s 12-month employment growth, adding 11.3 thousand jobs. Continuing the trend of recent months, industrial sectors once again outperformed office sectors, contributing 25.4% of total growth compared to office’s contribution of 23.%.
At the national level, March employment growth was slightly lower than February, but still strong with 215,000 net new jobs. Unemployment ticked up slightly to 5.0 percent as labor force participation rose to 63.0 percent. At the subsector level, goods-producing segments such as manufacturing fell into contractionary mode, while education, health and retail continue to surpass professional and business services (PBS).
U.S. employment update and outlook: January 2015 JLL
December recorded yet another strong month of employment growth. 252,000 net new jobs were added to the national economy, and unemployment dropped by an additional 20 basis points to 5.6 percent.
As a result, roughly 3.0 million jobs have been created over the course of 2014, and we expect this momentum to increase as we start off 2015.
See more economic, office and real estate research at http://bit.ly/1x52B8B
U.S. employment update and outlook: November 2014JLL
October records another month of 200,000+ job gains
The U.S. economy saw the addition of 214,000 net new jobs in October. With revisions of earlier months’ data, this makes October the eighth consecutive month with gains surpassing 200,000 jobs.
This steady expansion has helped to push down unemployment, which fell by 10 basis points to 5.8 percent. Total unemployment—which includes detached workers—dropped by 30 basis points to a recovery low of 11.5 percent, also below the long-term average.
See more economic, office and real estate research at http://bit.ly/1wCNyXQ
Minneapolis–St. Employment Update | December 2015Carolyn Bates
The local unemployment rate of 2.9% has hit its lowest point since 2001. Coupled with year-over-year labor force growth of 34.2 thousand jobs, Minneapolis-St. Paul currently has one of the strongest economies of any major metro in the United States.
As is typically the case, MSP’s office-using sectors dominated hiring by taking 48.0 percent of the 12-month total employment growth, while the industrial sectors experienced a loss of 1.8 percent.
At the national level, monthly growth of 211,000 jobs over the course of November represented the second consecutive month of rebound after a slowdown in mid-2015. At the current rate of growth, a mid-to-late-2016 timeframe seems likely for the first stage of tightening.
September 2016 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
Despite employment growth in August falling below expectations, the overall U.S. unemployment rate held steady at 4.9 percent as growth in the workforce aligned with employment gains.
U.S. employment update and outlook: December 2014JLL
November gain of 321,000 jobs confirms the strength of the recovery
The U.S. economy saw the growth of an additional 321,000 net new jobs in November. With revisions of earlier months' data, makes November the ninth consecutive month with gains surpassing 200,000 jobs.
Unemployment remained steady from the previous month at 5.8 percent. Total unemployment—which includes detached workers—dropped by 10 basis points to a recovery low of 11.4 percent, as the number of marginally detached workers slowly declines.
See more economic, office and real estate research at http://bit.ly/1s2tk4M
The local employment market entered its third consecutive month of improving conditions with the unemployment rate declining 50 basis points to 5.9 percent.
The unemployment rate dropped yet again in June, to 6.1 percent. However, total unemployment, which dropped only 10 basis points in June to 12.1 percent, is still double that official rate.
Total non-farm employment increased by 288,000 jobs, making June the fifth consecutive month of growth over 200,000 net new jobs. And, this growth was diverse, with the top three industry markets contributing only one-half of new jobs, and all but two subsectors showing net growth.
See more employment data, including demographic, geographic and industry breakdowns, in this report featuring research from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and JLL.
Additional office market research at: http://bit.ly/1znn4KF
U.S. employment rate data and trends: March 2014JLL
The U.S. economy added 192,000 jobs in March, a reversal from three months of slowing growth. Unemployment remained stable at 6.7 percent, but improved confidence increased the number of people looking for work. Total unemployment remains above historic norms at 12.7 percent, but 95 percent of jobs have been recovered since the recession. Positive signs include March growth being evenly distributed across industries and spreading more geographically. We expect continued positive momentum throughout 2014.
See details on the data, including demographic, geographic and industry breakdowns, in this report featuring research from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and JLL.
The national labor market continues to add jobs and maintain the momentum gained over the past few quarters, with 295,000 jobs added in February alone. Year-to-date, the economy has already seen 534,000 new jobs and is poised to sustain this level of growth over the next 12 to 18 months as other macroeconomic indicators—from consumer spending to bond issuance to business investment—continue their upward trajectory.
Unemployment dropped by 20 basis points to 5.5 percent, also enabling the 30-basis-point drop in total unemployment—which includes those not actively seeking work—to 11.0 percent, down from 11.3.
October 2016 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
While September saw relatively average job growth, market fundamentals are steady and momentum remains as wage growth rose once again and consumer confidence continued its rise.
Employment increased by 23,000 jobs so the expanding labor force only increased the overall unemployment rate by 30 basis points to 6.3 percent. This is the second consecutive month when unemployment increased.
Minneapolis-St. Paul employment update | December 2016Carolyn Bates
•Minneapolis-St. Paul has the fourth-lowest unemployment rate in the nation among all large metros, according to the most recent BLS estimates.
•Once again, MSP achieved record-breaking employment totals for professional and business services, a fundamental component to the metro’s economic growth. A net total of 8,800 jobs have been added in the industry year-over-year (Y-O-Y).
•While office-using sectors were responsible for 52% of growth this month, educational and health services continue to drive regional employment gains and currently account for 37% of Y-O-Y job growth.
•Nationwide, unemployment dropped by 30bp to a cyclical low of 4.6 percent. This is possible by consistent job growth and a slight decline in the labor force participation rate to 62.7 percent.
•With continued wage growth and inflation now at 1.6 percent, nearing the Federal Reserve’s 2.0-percent target and unemployment at its lowest point since August 2007, the stage has been set for a rate hike by the end of the year.
US employment rate data and trends – December 2016 JLL
A muted December capped off a slower, more inconsistent 2016. Job creation over the course of 2016 totaled nearly 2.2 million jobs, a 21.4-percent lower figure than the more than 2.7 million jobs created in 2015. Monthly gains averaged 180,000 vs. the 229,000 in 2015, largely as a result of talent shortages in major markets.
The national economy has finally gained back all jobs lost during recession, 79 months after the recession began. Not only are we back to the pre-recession employment peak—we’re 98,000 jobs above it.
The 217,000 new jobs created in May represent the fourth consecutive month of more than 200,000 payroll additions, the first time that this has happened during the recovery of late. Unemployment held steady at 6.3 percent, as did the labor force participation rate at its low of 62.8 percent.
See details on the data, including demographic, geographic and industry breakdowns, in this report featuring research from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and JLL.
Minneapolis–St. Paul Employment Update | September 2016Carolyn Bates
Minneapolis-St. Paul has the second-lowest unemployment rate in the nation among all large metros, according to the most recent BLS estimates.
Financial services has reached its largest-ever employment count in MSP. The sector has seen steady gains since 2010 and even surpassed pre-Recession highs earlier this year. And once again, MSP achieved record-breaking employment totals for professional and business services, a fundamental component to the metro’s economic growth. Nearly 6,000 jobs have been added in the industry year-over-year.
Nationwide, 151,000 net new jobs were created in August, falling below the 250,000+ monthly additions over the previous two months. Although still at average levels of growth, August demonstrated the continued volatility of the labor market in 2016. Unemployment remained stable at 4.9 percent as growth in the workforce has aligned with employment gains. The Federal Reserve is likely to hold off on the next rate hike due to inconsistent monthly additions and weaker-than-expected wage growth.
Minneapolis–St. Paul Employment Update | July 2016Carolyn Bates
This year has been filled with milestones for the Minneapolis-St. Paul economy, and once again the metro has achieved its largest ever employment count and labor force: 1.91 million and 1.97 million, respectively.
Additionally, this month marked Minneapolis-St. Paul’s peak employment in professional and business services, a fundamental component to the metro’s economic growth. Over 4 thousand jobs have been added month-over-month, an impressive gain after an addition of 8,500 jobs last month.
At the national level, June saw 287,000 net new jobs added to the U.S. labor market, a return to healthy growth after a weak May that saw gains revised downward to just 11,000 jobs. This is the highest monthly figure in eight months and will be reassuring to decision makers such as the Federal Reserve.
High-performing markets across the U.S. have seen and expect further slowdowns in the rate of job growth as employers run up against talent shortages–a challenge that is especially pertinent to Minneapolis-St. Paul.
Minneapolis–St. Paul Employment Update | October 2016Carolyn Bates
Minneapolis-St. Paul has the fifth-lowest unemployment rate in the nation among all large metros, according to the most recent BLS estimates.
Once again, MSP achieved record-breaking employment totals for professional and business services, a fundamental component to the metro’s economic growth. A net total of 8,300 jobs have been added in the industry year-over-year (Y-O-Y).
While office-using sectors were responsible for 31% of growth this month, educational and health services continue to drive regional employment gains and currently account for 39% of Y-O-Y job growth.
Nationwide, unemployment rose by 10bp to 5.0% in September on the back of rising labor force participation, which also saw a bump to 62.9%. At the same time, initial unemployment claims continue to fall, with the moving average resting near a cyclical low of 250,000 per week.
U.S. job openings have jumped by 3.9% over the year even as employment is only up 1.7%. This signals strong demand by employers but lagging labor force growth that is failing to keep up with demand.
November 2016 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
October's 161,000 net new jobs missed expectations, but unemployment still dropped to 4.9 percent, as signs point to a potential interest rate hike in December.
Minneapolis–St. Employment Update | April 2016Carolyn Bates
The Minneapolis-St. Paul metro has achieved its largest total employment and labor force in its history: 1.89 million people are now employed in the region, according to the most recent estimates available from the BLS.
Educational and health services were responsible for the largest share of Minneapolis-St. Paul’s 12-month employment growth, adding 11.3 thousand jobs. Continuing the trend of recent months, industrial sectors once again outperformed office sectors, contributing 25.4% of total growth compared to office’s contribution of 23.%.
At the national level, March employment growth was slightly lower than February, but still strong with 215,000 net new jobs. Unemployment ticked up slightly to 5.0 percent as labor force participation rose to 63.0 percent. At the subsector level, goods-producing segments such as manufacturing fell into contractionary mode, while education, health and retail continue to surpass professional and business services (PBS).
In Europe’s cities ‘same-day delivery’, last-mile fulfilment and urban logistics’ unique challenges will fundamentally change the types of distribution properties required.
Find out more www.jll.eu/thenewindustrialrevolution
Les chaînes d’approvisionnement mondiales font face à leur plus grand bouleversement depuis des siècles. La
quatrième révolution industrielle promet en effet une rupture dépassant le cadre de la production. Si aucune des
nouvelles technologies n’est capable à elle seule de transformer les processus logistiques, en revanche leur
agrégation change déjà la dynamique des chaînes d’approvisionnement : celles-ci ne sont plus organisées en
fonction de la production, mais selon la demande des consommateurs.
February 2016 U.S. employment update and outlook JLL
The labor market recorded a soft opening to 2016, adding only 151,000 new jobs, although unemployment fell below 5.0 percent for the first time since 2008.
U.S. employment showed a healthy return to growth in February with 242,000 net new jobs. Unemployment remained at 4.9 percent, but total unemployment dropped to just 9.7 percent—the lowest rate since before the recession.
U.S. employment rate data and trends: August 2014 JLL
After months of job creation greater than 200,000, August posted the slowest addition in eight months as sectors across the board registered a summer slowdown of sorts.
This may look discouraging, but improved consumer confidence, job openings that match pre-recession peaks, slowly-but-surely growing quits and a host of other indicators are all pointing in an upward direction—signaling that this is likely an aberration rather than a new normal.
See more real estate and economic research at http://bit.ly/1qHcQQR
U.S. unemployment rate data and trends: February 2014JLL
U.S. economy added 175,000 jobs in February, representing below-average growth but exceeding some expectations. The unemployment rate increased 10 basis points to 6.7 percent, causing some to blame this winter’s frigid weather on halted growth. Unemployment for high school and college graduates remains lower, and labor force participation among this key demographic is up, though still suppressed. Total unemployment remains above historic norms at 12.6 percent.
See details on the data, including demographic, geographic and industry breakdowns, in this report featuring research from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and JLL.
February 2015 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
Factoring in sharp upward revisions in November and December, the labor market has registered 267,750 new jobs each month over the past year, well above average this cycle.
Unemployment is up slightly to 5.7 percent, but that’s because more people are looking for jobs. Labor force participation is now up to 62.9 percent—a promising sign of confidence, though participation is still near record lows.
Other external indicators like consumer confidence, hires, quits and spending all mirror the improvements seen in the labor market of late. We expect them to continue throughout 2015 and into 2016.
See more economic, office and real estate research at http://bit.ly/1CCcWBs
July saw the labor market add 157,000 net new jobs, slower than growth in recent months but still positive and healthy overall. A 13,000-job contraction in government employment, combined with a 5,000 financial activities jobs lost in net terms, were partially responsible for this slowdown. At the same time, sustained talent shortages across markets continue to keep growth more volatile than normal.
The local labor force remained flat in July as the influx of college graduates leveled off. That, coupled with a growth in employment caused the unemployment rate to decline 20 basis points to 6.1 percent.
U.S. employment rate data and trends April 2014JLL
The U.S. economy rebounded in April. It added 288,000 jobs, the highest one-month net change since January 2012, and saw unemployment decline 40 basis points to 6.3 percent, the lowest rate during the recovery so far. The labor force is expected to reach its previous peak in May, as only 113,000 jobs are needed to do so.
At the subsector level, growth was diverse, with all but two components (information, and transportation and warehousing) recording monthly expansion.
See details on the data, including demographic, geographic and industry breakdowns, in this report featuring research from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and JLL.
September 2018 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
With 201,000 net new jobs, August 2018 rebounded after a slower July 2018, aided by growth in a variety of sectors, most notably a resurgence in transportation, warehousing and wholesale trade.
Minneapolis–St. Employment Update | March 2016Carolyn Bates
Minneapolis-St. Paul’s unemployment rose to 3.9 percent, according to the most recent estimates available from the BLS. Although still 100 basis points lower than the national rate, this month is the first time since July 2015 that the metro unemployment rate is higher than the state of Minnesota’s.
Industrial sectors were responsible for 26.7 percent of the 12-month total employment growth, outperforming office-using sectors which saw 19.6 percent of total growth. Trade, transportation, and utilities added 3,200 jobs year-over-year and drove the bulk of industrial growth throughout 2015.
Although national year-to-date figures are down compared to 2015, January saw significant upward revisions to 172,000 jobs, improving the year’s initial performance. Despite global tensions and economic shifts, the U.S. economy seems to be holding its own, although certain sectors such as energy and trade could be impacted by fluctuations in domestic and international demand.
Minneapolis–St. Employment Update | May 2016Carolyn Bates
The Minneapolis-St. Paul metro’s unemployment rate ticked up slightly to 4.0% from 3.9% while the total labor force shrunk by nearly 3,000 jobs, according to the most recent estimates available from the BLS.
Educational and health services were responsible for the largest share of Minneapolis-St. Paul’s 12-month employment growth, adding 11.3 thousand jobs. Continuing the trend of recent months, industrial sectors once again outperformed office sectors, contributing 25.4% of total growth compared to office’s contribution of 23.4%.
At the national level, employment growth slowed sharply in April to 160,000 net new jobs, the lowest figure since early 2015. Slow job growth mirrored underwhelming GDP growth of 0.5 percent in Q1 2016. Although labor-market performance was disappointing in April, employee confidence in particular showed a very different story. A record 5.4 million job openings were recorded (+6.1 percent year-over-year) as companies seek to expand their headcounts to handle new demand for goods and services.
U.S. unemployment rate data and trends: December 2013 JLL
After adding 74,000 jobs in December, the U.S. unemployment rate fell 30 basis points to 6.7 percent—though total unemployment, which includes individuals who have stopped actively seeking jobs, stuck at 13.1 percent. The economy has recovered 86.5 percent of jobs lost in the downturn and we’re now 0.9 percent below previous peak unemployment, with office-using employment 47.1 percent higher than the previous peak.
See details on the data, including demographic, geographic and industry breakdowns, in this report featuring research from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and Jones Lang LaSalle.
Similar to September 2015 U.S. employment update and outlook (15)
With 213,000 net new jobs added in June, the labor market’s expansion now totals 92 consecutive month, placing it among the longest periods of post-war expansion.
Remarkably, gains have been found largely across industries, although retail trade posted contraction of 21,600 jobs after showing signs of recovery earlier in the year.
A slight boost to the participation rate pushed unemployment up 20 basis points to 4.0 percent, however.
May’s 223,000 net new jobs represented the 91st consecutive month of growth, further extending an already unprecedented expansionary cycle. Since early 2017, the change in employment compared to the previous cycle has been higher than growth in the civilian labor force, leading to rapid declines in unemployment, which now stands at just 3.8%. With the economy showing no meaningful signs of slowdown and inflation rising under the pressure of sustained output growth, the Federal Reserve is on track to continue its program of tightening over the coming quarters.
With 164,000 net new jobs, employment growth in April 2018 maintained the year's solid pace. Growth was spread across industries, although professional services emerged as a clear leader during the month, accounting for roughly one-third of all gains.
A slight drop to the civilian labor force spread to both employment and unemployment figures, driving down unemployment to a new low of 3.9 percent.
Debt funds are increasingly competing with traditional lenders like banks and life companies when it comes to placing debt in commercial real estate deals. But just how prevalent are these relative newcomers? Take a look at the SlideShare to see how debt funds are claiming their slice of the lending pie.
JLL Retail Research looks at coming closures, the impact of e-commerce on brick and mortar stores, how the store experience is changing and which retailers are actually expanding operations despite the current climate (as of March 2018).
The 313,000 net new jobs created in February represented the highest monthly level of job creation since mid-2016.
Growth was found throughout the labor market, with goods-producing sectors such as construction, retail and manufacturing in particular holding firm and, in the case of retail trade, rebounding after months of losses.
Gains were also possible as a result of a sharp increase in labor-force expansion, which boosted labor force participation and kept unemployment at 4.1 percent rather than declining further.
February 2018 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
January 2018 saw 200,000 net new jobs created, with unemployment once again stable at 4.1 percent. Job growth continues in line with expansion of the broader labor force, even as slack diminishes.
January 2018 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
December 2017 saw 148,000 net new jobs added to the national labor market, below consensus figures but still healthy. Unemployment held steady at 4.1 percent and is expected to stay flat or decline in the absence of meaningful improvements in labor force participation or accelerated expansion of the labor force. A combination of widespread positive fundamentals, from consumer spending to business investment, is keeping the outlook for 2018 optimistic.
December 2017 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
Monthly employment growth surpassed the 200,000-mark for a second consecutive month in November, adding 228,000 jobs and countering hurricane-related pauses earlier in the year. Importantly, job growth is still taking place faster than the labor force is capable of expanding and with the participation rate not increasing, placing pressure on employers in primary, secondary and tertiary markets to expand their headcount.
November 2017 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
October saw 261,000 net new jobs added, a rebound from a weak September hit with two hurricanes and an initially negative employment growth figure. Revisions brought September back to positive territory, however, extending the expansionary streak to 84 consecutive months of growth. Although unemployment has fallen to 4.1 percent, wage growth has yet to meaningfully improve, remaining below the 3.0-percent threshold and with most industries seeing a slowdown the rate of annual earnings growth.
The London leasing market has so far remained resilient to slower economic growth. Q3 take-up hit 3.3 million sq ft, bringing the year to date total to 8.1 million sq ft, 18% up on the 2016 total to end Q3, and comfortably ahead of long-term average levels. The rise of flexible offices has been a key feature, accounting for 17% of take-up in 2017.
Three years from the start of the oil slump, employment and commercial real estate fundamentals are finally showing incremental improvement across North America’s energy markets. Examine the key themes in today’s industry and explores challenges and opportunities in seven energy-centric cities across the U.S. and Canada.
JLL Retail: Store closure summary, October 2017 JLL
JLL Retail Research looks at coming closures, the impact of e-commerce on brick and mortar stores, how the store experience is changing and which retailers are actually expanding operations despite the current climate (as of October 2017).
Vacancy at the top of the market is slowly moving upward, although levels remain below historic norms. New supply and givebacks upon relocation due to efficiency have begun to and will continue to result in rising vacancy.
October 2017 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
After more than 80 consecutive months of growth, the U.S. labor market saw its first contraction, losing 33,000 jobs in net terms, largely a result of Hurricanes Harvey and Irma. The overwhelming majority of losses were concentrated in the leisure and hospitality sector, particularly in Florida (Puerto Rico is not counted in monthly figures), further exacerbating this contraction.
JLL Retail: Store closure summary, September 2017 JLL
JLL Retail Research looks at coming closures, the impact of e-commerce on brick and mortar stores, how the store experience is changing and which retailers are actually expanding operations despite the current climate (as of September 2017).
September 2017 U.S. employment update and outlookJLL
The national labor market saw 156,000 net new jobs added in August, a solid figure but below expectations. Additionally, previous months registered downward revisions to job growth, muting some of the rebound witnessed during the summer. Continuing a trend that has intensified in recent quarters, a lack of skilled workers combined with minimal unemployment and external difficulties such as housing affordability in tech hubs have significantly slowed tech growth over the year. Even with inconsistent inflation, sustained job growth could likely encourage another Federal Reserve rate hike in the near term.
JLL Retail Research looks at coming closures, the impact of e-commerce on brick and mortar stores, how the store experience is changing and which retailers are actually expanding operations despite the current climate.
The U.S. labor market added 209,000 net new jobs in in July, marking the second consecutive month of gains of more than 200,000 after a series of wobbly months. Continued growth is placing further downward pressure on unemployment, now at its cyclical low of 4.3 percent.
Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank Introduce New Co-Branded Credit Cardnickysharmasucks
The unveiling of the IndusInd Bank Poonawalla Fincorp eLITE RuPay Platinum Credit Card marks a notable milestone in the Indian financial landscape, showcasing a successful partnership between two leading institutions, Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank. This co-branded credit card not only offers users a plethora of benefits but also reflects a commitment to innovation and adaptation. With a focus on providing value-driven and customer-centric solutions, this launch represents more than just a new product—it signifies a step towards redefining the banking experience for millions. Promising convenience, rewards, and a touch of luxury in everyday financial transactions, this collaboration aims to cater to the evolving needs of customers and set new standards in the industry.
The secret way to sell pi coins effortlessly.DOT TECH
Well as we all know pi isn't launched yet. But you can still sell your pi coins effortlessly because some whales in China are interested in holding massive pi coins. And they are willing to pay good money for it. If you are interested in selling I will leave a contact for you. Just telegram this number below. I sold about 3000 pi coins to him and he paid me immediately.
Telegram: @Pi_vendor_247
how to sell pi coins in South Korea profitably.DOT TECH
Yes. You can sell your pi network coins in South Korea or any other country, by finding a verified pi merchant
What is a verified pi merchant?
Since pi network is not launched yet on any exchange, the only way you can sell pi coins is by selling to a verified pi merchant, and this is because pi network is not launched yet on any exchange and no pre-sale or ico offerings Is done on pi.
Since there is no pre-sale, the only way exchanges can get pi is by buying from miners. So a pi merchant facilitates these transactions by acting as a bridge for both transactions.
How can i find a pi vendor/merchant?
Well for those who haven't traded with a pi merchant or who don't already have one. I will leave the telegram id of my personal pi merchant who i trade pi with.
Tele gram: @Pi_vendor_247
#pi #sell #nigeria #pinetwork #picoins #sellpi #Nigerian #tradepi #pinetworkcoins #sellmypi
how can I sell pi coins after successfully completing KYCDOT TECH
Pi coins is not launched yet in any exchange 💱 this means it's not swappable, the current pi displaying on coin market cap is the iou version of pi. And you can learn all about that on my previous post.
RIGHT NOW THE ONLY WAY you can sell pi coins is through verified pi merchants. A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins and resell them to exchanges and crypto whales. Looking forward to hold massive quantities of pi coins before the mainnet launch.
This is because pi network is not doing any pre-sale or ico offerings, the only way to get my coins is from buying from miners. So a merchant facilitates the transactions between the miners and these exchanges holding pi.
I and my friends has sold more than 6000 pi coins successfully with this method. I will be happy to share the contact of my personal pi merchant. The one i trade with, if you have your own merchant you can trade with them. For those who are new.
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram.
I wouldn't advise you selling all percentage of the pi coins. Leave at least a before so its a win win during open mainnet. Have a nice day pioneers ♥️
#kyc #mainnet #picoins #pi #sellpi #piwallet
#pinetwork
Latino Buying Power - May 2024 Presentation for Latino CaucusDanay Escanaverino
Unlock the potential of Latino Buying Power with this in-depth SlideShare presentation. Explore how the Latino consumer market is transforming the American economy, driven by their significant buying power, entrepreneurial contributions, and growing influence across various sectors.
**Key Sections Covered:**
1. **Economic Impact:** Understand the profound economic impact of Latino consumers on the U.S. economy. Discover how their increasing purchasing power is fueling growth in key industries and contributing to national economic prosperity.
2. **Buying Power:** Dive into detailed analyses of Latino buying power, including its growth trends, key drivers, and projections for the future. Learn how this influential group’s spending habits are shaping market dynamics and creating opportunities for businesses.
3. **Entrepreneurial Contributions:** Explore the entrepreneurial spirit within the Latino community. Examine how Latino-owned businesses are thriving and contributing to job creation, innovation, and economic diversification.
4. **Workforce Statistics:** Gain insights into the role of Latino workers in the American labor market. Review statistics on employment rates, occupational distribution, and the economic contributions of Latino professionals across various industries.
5. **Media Consumption:** Understand the media consumption habits of Latino audiences. Discover their preferences for digital platforms, television, radio, and social media. Learn how these consumption patterns are influencing advertising strategies and media content.
6. **Education:** Examine the educational achievements and challenges within the Latino community. Review statistics on enrollment, graduation rates, and fields of study. Understand the implications of education on economic mobility and workforce readiness.
7. **Home Ownership:** Explore trends in Latino home ownership. Understand the factors driving home buying decisions, the challenges faced by Latino homeowners, and the impact of home ownership on community stability and economic growth.
This SlideShare provides valuable insights for marketers, business owners, policymakers, and anyone interested in the economic influence of the Latino community. By understanding the various facets of Latino buying power, you can effectively engage with this dynamic and growing market segment.
Equip yourself with the knowledge to leverage Latino buying power, tap into their entrepreneurial spirit, and connect with their unique cultural and consumer preferences. Drive your business success by embracing the economic potential of Latino consumers.
**Keywords:** Latino buying power, economic impact, entrepreneurial contributions, workforce statistics, media consumption, education, home ownership, Latino market, Hispanic buying power, Latino purchasing power.
Introduction to Indian Financial System ()Avanish Goel
The financial system of a country is an important tool for economic development of the country, as it helps in creation of wealth by linking savings with investments.
It facilitates the flow of funds form the households (savers) to business firms (investors) to aid in wealth creation and development of both the parties
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
USDA Loans in California: A Comprehensive Overview.pptxmarketing367770
USDA Loans in California: A Comprehensive Overview
If you're dreaming of owning a home in California's rural or suburban areas, a USDA loan might be the perfect solution. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) offers these loans to help low-to-moderate-income individuals and families achieve homeownership.
Key Features of USDA Loans:
Zero Down Payment: USDA loans require no down payment, making homeownership more accessible.
Competitive Interest Rates: These loans often come with lower interest rates compared to conventional loans.
Flexible Credit Requirements: USDA loans have more lenient credit score requirements, helping those with less-than-perfect credit.
Guaranteed Loan Program: The USDA guarantees a portion of the loan, reducing risk for lenders and expanding borrowing options.
Eligibility Criteria:
Location: The property must be located in a USDA-designated rural or suburban area. Many areas in California qualify.
Income Limits: Applicants must meet income guidelines, which vary by region and household size.
Primary Residence: The home must be used as the borrower's primary residence.
Application Process:
Find a USDA-Approved Lender: Not all lenders offer USDA loans, so it's essential to choose one approved by the USDA.
Pre-Qualification: Determine your eligibility and the amount you can borrow.
Property Search: Look for properties in eligible rural or suburban areas.
Loan Application: Submit your application, including financial and personal information.
Processing and Approval: The lender and USDA will review your application. If approved, you can proceed to closing.
USDA loans are an excellent option for those looking to buy a home in California's rural and suburban areas. With no down payment and flexible requirements, these loans make homeownership more attainable for many families. Explore your eligibility today and take the first step toward owning your dream home.
US Economic Outlook - Being Decided - M Capital Group August 2021.pdfpchutichetpong
The U.S. economy is continuing its impressive recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and not slowing down despite re-occurring bumps. The U.S. savings rate reached its highest ever recorded level at 34% in April 2020 and Americans seem ready to spend. The sectors that had been hurt the most by the pandemic specifically reduced consumer spending, like retail, leisure, hospitality, and travel, are now experiencing massive growth in revenue and job openings.
Could this growth lead to a “Roaring Twenties”? As quickly as the U.S. economy contracted, experiencing a 9.1% drop in economic output relative to the business cycle in Q2 2020, the largest in recorded history, it has rebounded beyond expectations. This surprising growth seems to be fueled by the U.S. government’s aggressive fiscal and monetary policies, and an increase in consumer spending as mobility restrictions are lifted. Unemployment rates between June 2020 and June 2021 decreased by 5.2%, while the demand for labor is increasing, coupled with increasing wages to incentivize Americans to rejoin the labor force. Schools and businesses are expected to fully reopen soon. In parallel, vaccination rates across the country and the world continue to rise, with full vaccination rates of 50% and 14.8% respectively.
However, it is not completely smooth sailing from here. According to M Capital Group, the main risks that threaten the continued growth of the U.S. economy are inflation, unsettled trade relations, and another wave of Covid-19 mutations that could shut down the world again. Have we learned from the past year of COVID-19 and adapted our economy accordingly?
“In order for the U.S. economy to continue growing, whether there is another wave or not, the U.S. needs to focus on diversifying supply chains, supporting business investment, and maintaining consumer spending,” says Grace Feeley, a research analyst at M Capital Group.
While the economic indicators are positive, the risks are coming closer to manifesting and threatening such growth. The new variants spreading throughout the world, Delta, Lambda, and Gamma, are vaccine-resistant and muddy the predictions made about the economy and health of the country. These variants bring back the feeling of uncertainty that has wreaked havoc not only on the stock market but the mindset of people around the world. MCG provides unique insight on how to mitigate these risks to possibly ensure a bright economic future.
What website can I sell pi coins securely.DOT TECH
Currently there are no website or exchange that allow buying or selling of pi coins..
But you can still easily sell pi coins, by reselling it to exchanges/crypto whales interested in holding thousands of pi coins before the mainnet launch.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and resell to these crypto whales and holders of pi..
This is because pi network is not doing any pre-sale. The only way exchanges can get pi is by buying from miners and pi merchants stands in between the miners and the exchanges.
How can I sell my pi coins?
Selling pi coins is really easy, but first you need to migrate to mainnet wallet before you can do that. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with.
Tele-gram.
@Pi_vendor_247
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Currently pi network is not tradable on binance or any other exchange because we are still in the enclosed mainnet.
Right now the only way to sell pi coins is by trading with a verified merchant.
What is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone verified by pi network team and allowed to barter pi coins for goods and services.
Since pi network is not doing any pre-sale The only way exchanges like binance/huobi or crypto whales can get pi is by buying from miners. And a merchant stands in between the exchanges and the miners.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant. I and my friends has traded more than 6000pi coins successfully
Tele-gram
@Pi_vendor_247
how to swap pi coins to foreign currency withdrawable.DOT TECH
As of my last update, Pi is still in the testing phase and is not tradable on any exchanges.
However, Pi Network has announced plans to launch its Testnet and Mainnet in the future, which may include listing Pi on exchanges.
The current method for selling pi coins involves exchanging them with a pi vendor who purchases pi coins for investment reasons.
If you want to sell your pi coins, reach out to a pi vendor and sell them to anyone looking to sell pi coins from any country around the globe.
Below is the contact information for my personal pi vendor.
Telegram: @Pi_vendor_247
The European Unemployment Puzzle: implications from population agingGRAPE
We study the link between the evolving age structure of the working population and unemployment. We build a large new Keynesian OLG model with a realistic age structure, labor market frictions, sticky prices, and aggregate shocks. Once calibrated to the European economy, we quantify the extent to which demographic changes over the last three decades have contributed to the decline of the unemployment rate. Our findings yield important implications for the future evolution of unemployment given the anticipated further aging of the working population in Europe. We also quantify the implications for optimal monetary policy: lowering inflation volatility becomes less costly in terms of GDP and unemployment volatility, which hints that optimal monetary policy may be more hawkish in an aging society. Finally, our results also propose a partial reversal of the European-US unemployment puzzle due to the fact that the share of young workers is expected to remain robust in the US.
The European Unemployment Puzzle: implications from population aging
September 2015 U.S. employment update and outlook
1. U.S. employment situation: September 2013
Release date: October 22, 2013
Despite a slower-than-expected August jobs
report, strong underlying fundamentals exist
U.S. employment situation: August 2015 September 4, 2015
2. August 2015 employment summary
• August posted below-expected job growth of 173,000 net new jobs, which was also slower than the 200,000-250,000-range more common in
recent months. This is likely to be either aberrant, and may be potentially revised upward in future updates. Revisions to June and July data
meant that year-to-date growth now rests at slightly below 1.7 million new jobs.
• Unemployment fell by 10 basis points to 5.1 percent, while unemployment for college graduates continues to hover between 2.5 and 2.7
percent, slightly less than half the national rate, signifying labor shortage challenges potentially impeding growth in certain areas. In August,
the civilian labor force contracted by 40,000 people; combined with relatively sustained growth elsewhere, which helped to push down the
unemployment rate.
• Sustained employment and a looming talent crunch in major markets becoming more apparent have enabled wages to grow even more above
the rate of inflation, in part due to the ongoing collapse in energy prices. Private-sector wages are up 2.2 percent year-on-year, while those in
professional and business services are growing even faster at 2.7 percent. Both of these figures are 10 basis points higher than in July.
• Office-using industries contributed just 45,000 jobs to August’s growth, continuing a trend of somewhat muted office-using employment gains.
A 7,000-job contraction in information was the biggest contributor, although financial services is picking up steam and added 19,000 new jobs
over the month. On the other hand, manufacturing dropped by 17,000 jobs, while mining and logging posted losses of 10,000 jobs.
• At the market level, Silicon Valley’s annual job growth remains on the up and is now at 6.2 percent, the highest rate recorded for a JLL-tracked
market this cycle. Tech-heavy markets such as San Francisco and Seattle as well as the rapidly-growing Sun Belt markets such as the
Carolinas, South Florida and Texas remain leaders, although Houston is beginning to see a sharp slowdown in employment growth to 2.2
percent, compared to the nearly 4.0-percent growth just one year ago.
- Even slower-growth markets, particularly those in the Great Lakes, Midwest and Northeast, posted small but significant bumps in annual
growth rates.
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
3. August 2015 labor market at a glance
+173,000
(59 consecutive months
of growth)
1-month net change
+2,919,000
(+2.1 y-o-y)
12-month change
+780,900
10-year average annual growth
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
5.1%
Unemployment rate
-100bp
12-month change in unemployment
8.4%
10-year average unemployment
5,249,000
(+12.3% y-o-y)
Job openings
5,177,000
(+7.4% y-o-y)
Hires
2,748,000
(+11.3% y-o-y)
Quits
5. Unemployment drops by 20bp to 5.1 percent due to sustained
job growth, but also a 41,000-person drop in the labor force
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
-1,000.0
-800.0
-600.0
-400.0
-200.0
0.0
200.0
400.0
600.0
Unemploymentrate(%)
1-monthnetchange(thousands)
Monthly employment change Unemployment rate
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
5
6. Job openings are at record highs, up 12.3 percent year-on-year
to nearly 5.3 million in May
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
6
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
Jobopenings(thousands)
8. -17.0
-12.0
-10.0
-7.0
-5.0
-4.0
1.5
3.0
5.7
7.3
10.7
11.2
11.2
19.0
33.0
33.0
33.0
56.4
62.0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
Manufacturing
Nondurable goods
Mining and logging
Information
Durable goods
Other services
Utilities
Construction
Motor vehicles and parts
Transportation and warehousing
Temporary help services
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Financial activities
Government
Leisure and hospitality
Professional and business services
Health care and social assistance
Education and health services
1-month net change (thousands)
Education and health led an otherwise quieiter August,
accounting for 35.8 percent of gains
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
8
Education and health
PBS
Leisure and hospitality
All other subsectors
Top three
subsectors
responsible for
74.0 percent of
monthly
growth.
9. Contractions in manufacturing and mining resulted saw goods-
producing employment decline by 24,000 jobs in August
-1,000.0
-800.0
-600.0
-400.0
-200.0
0.0
200.0
400.0
600.0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
1-monthnetchange(thousands)
Goods-producing Service-providing
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
9
10. -80.0
11.0
32.0
44.0
46.1
61.0
80.0
87.5
119.9
124.0
130.0
140.9
170.0
219.0
332.5
439.0
564.1
611.0
641.0
-200 0 200 400 600 800
Mining and logging
Utilities
Information
Nondurable goods
Motor vehicles and parts
Other services
Durable goods
Wholesale trade
Temporary help services
Manufacturing
Government
Transportation and warehousing
Financial activities
Construction
Retail trade
Leisure and hospitality
Health care and social assistance
Education and health services
Professional and business services
12-month net change (thousands)
PBS
Education and health
Leisure and hospitality
Retail trade
Financial activities
Manufacturing
All other jobs
Mining and logging due to energy market reset posted greater
annual losses at -80,000 as of August
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
10
Core subsectors added 79.4 percent
of all jobs over the past 12 months.
12. Tech reaches even greater rates of growth (+6.1 percent), while
energy continues to plummet
-11.0
-9.0
-7.0
-5.0
-3.0
-1.0
1.0
3.0
5.0
7.0
9.0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
High-tech Energy, Mining, and Utilities Office-using industries Total non-farm
Source: JLL Research, Moody’s. Note: Due to data lags, high-tech employment only available through July 2015.
12
12-month%change(jobs)
13. Tech job creation hovers slightly above 6.0 percent with
sustained industry demand
Year-on-year percent employment growth
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
13
14. Weekly claims over the course of 2015 have fallen to an average
of around 270,000
Source: JLL Research, U.S. Department of Labor
14
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
400,000
450,000
500,000
550,000
600,000
650,000
700,000
Claims
Initial claims 4-week moving average
15. 0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Hiresandquits(thousands)
Hires Quits
Hires and quits continue to rise as employee confidence
improves, up 7.4 and 11.3 percent, respectively
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
16. Silicon Valley job creation rate rose again to 6.2 percent year-on-
year, continuing to lead among major markets
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
16
Silicon Valley
6.2%
San
Francisco
4.4%
Fort
Lauderdale
3.4%
Seattle
3.8%
Dallas
3.7%
Charlotte
3.6%
Austin
3.6%
17. Some East Coast and Midwestern markets are still growing
slower, but have seen a small bump of late
17
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
Hampton
Roads
1.4%
St. Louis
1.6%
Milwaukee
1.6%
Cleveland
1.4%
Philadelphia
1.5%
18. Total unemployment fell by another 10bp to 10.3 percent in
August and is now beginning to approach pre-recession levels
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%
18.0%
Total unemployment U-6 10-year average
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
18
19. In absolute terms, the labor force fell by 41,000 people, while
the rate stayed at its low of 62.6 percent
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
19
60.0%
61.0%
62.0%
63.0%
64.0%
65.0%
66.0%
67.0%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Laborforceparticipationrate(%)
20. Net contraction of 7,000 jobs in information combined with
slower PBS growth reduced office-using share of additions
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
20
21. Financial activities has begun to rebound, but slower PBS
growth and drops in information have dragged drown gains
-300
-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
200
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Information Professional and business services Financial activities
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
21
22. For the first time, temporary help services employment
surpassed the 2.9-million mark despite contracting in July
1,000.0
1,500.0
2,000.0
2,500.0
3,000.0
3,500.0
-100.0
-80.0
-60.0
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Monthlynetchangeinjobs(ths)
Temporary employment monthly net change Temporary employment
Temporaryemployment(ths)
Source: JLL Research, Bureau of Labor Statistics
22