This document discusses simple machines, including wedges and screws. It defines a wedge as a double inclined plane sharpened at one end that can separate objects. The thinner the wedge, the less effort is needed to cut objects. It defines a screw as having spiral threads and pitch, and notes that screws are modified inclined planes that can lift heavy objects or fasten them together. The document provides examples and quiz questions about the characteristics and applications of wedges and screws.