John F. Schalles is a full professor in the Biology Department at Creighton University who specializes in remote sensing of aquatic ecosystems. He has over 30 years of experience conducting research using remote sensing to analyze phytoplankton, salt marshes, and other coastal environments. He has advised over 100 undergraduate students and 16 graduate students, and has received over $1.45 million in research funding from agencies like NSF, NASA, and NOAA.
1. John F. Schalles
Creighton University, Biology Department, Hixson-Lied Room 437, Omaha, NE 68178-0103
402-280-2811 (office), (402); email: JohnSchalles@creighton.edu; web: http://biology.creighton.edu
PROFESSIONAL PREPARATION:
Grove City College Grove City, PA B.S. Biology, 1971
Miami University Oxford, OH M.S. Zoology, 1973
Emory University Atlanta, GA Ph.D. Biology (Ecosystem Ecology), 1979
APPOINTMENTS:
1979 - present Biology Department Faculty, Creighton University (full professor since 1997)
2015 - Adjunct Professor of Marine Science, University of Georgia
2006 - present Associate Research Scientist, co-PI, Georgia Coastal Ecosystems (NSF-LTER)
1987 - present Faculty Fellow, CALMIT (geospatial research center), University of Nebraska-Lincoln
2006 - 2007 Visiting Scientist, Univ. of Nebraska School of Natural Resources (Sabbatical leave)
1992 - 1993 Biologist (GS13) USDA-ARS Water Quality Lab, Durant, Oklahoma (Sabbatical leave)
1978 - 1979 Instructor, Department of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia
SELECTED RELATED PUBLICATIONS:
Schalles, J.F., and C.M. Hladik. 2012. Mapping phytoplankton chlorophyll in turbid, case 2 estuarine and coastal
waters. Israel Journal of Plant Science. VIS & IR Spectroscopy in Plant Science 60 (1-2): 169-192.
DOI: 10.1560/IJPS.60.1-2.169
Gitelson, A.A., J.F. Schalles, and C.M. Hladik. 2007. Remote chlorophyll-a retrieval in turbid, productive
estuarine waters:Chesapeake Bay Case Study. Remote Sensing of the Environment 109(4): 464-472
[http://calmit.unl.edu/people/agitelson2/pdf/2007/2007_RSE_CPB.pdf]
Schalles, J. F. 2006. Optical remote sensing techniques to estimate phytoplankton chlorophyll a concentrations
in coastal waters with varying suspended matter and CDOM concentrations. In: Remote Sensing of Aquatic
Coastal Ecosystem Processes - Science and Management Applications. Springer. pp. 27-79.
[http://crs.itb.ac.id/media/Jurnal/Refs/Critical_Review/Download/12Jun/fulltext-78.pdf]
Schalles, J.F., and Y.Z. Yacobi. 2000. Remote detection and seasonal patterns of phycocyanin, carotenoid, and
chlorophyll pigments in eutrophic waters. In: Limnology and Lake Management 2000+.(T. Berman and K.D.
Hambright) Proceedings of the Kinneret Symposium, Ginnosar, Israel, Sept. 1998. Archives fur Hydrobiologia
- Special Issues Advancements in Limnology 55:153-168. [ISBN 3-510-47057-5; ISSN 0071-1128]
Schalles, J.F., A.A. Gitelson, Y.Z. Yacobi, and A.E. Kroenke. 1998. Estimation of chlorophyll a from time series
measurements of high spectralresolution reflectance in a eutrophic lake. Journal of Phycology 34: 383-390.
[DOI: 10.1046/j.1529-8817.1998.340383.x]
OTHER SIGNIFICANT PUBLICATIONS:
Schalles, J.F, Hladik, C.M., A.A. Lynes,and S.C. Pennings. 2013. Landscape estimates of plant biomass, habitat
types, and invertebrate densities in a Georgia salt marsh. Oceanography 26(3):88-97.
DOI: 10.5670/oceanog.2013.50
Hladik, C.M., M. Albers, and J.F. Schalles. 2013. Data fusion of hyperspectral and LIDAR imagery for salt marsh
mapping. Remote Sensing of the Environment 139: 318-330. DOI: 10.1016/j.rse.2013.08.003 Maeder,J., S.
Narumalani, D. Rundquist, R. Perk, J. Schalles, K. Hutchins, and J. Keck. 2002. Classifying and
mapping general coral reef structure using Ikonos data. Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sens. 68(12), 1297-1305.
http://www.asprs.org/a/publications/pers/2002journal/december/2002_dec_1297-1305.pdf
Schalles, J.F. 1994. The Platte River: A conflict between a managed water resource and regional biodiversity. In:
S.K. Majumbar, F.J. Brenner,J.E. Lovich, J.F. Schalles, and E.W. Miller, editors. Biological Diversity:
Problems and Challenges. The Pennsylvania Academy of Science, Easton, PA. pp. 423-443.
[https://www.fort.usgs.gov/publication/2674]
Schalles, J.F., and D.J. Shure. 1989. Hydrology, community structure, and productivity of a dystrophic Carolina
bay wetland. Ecological Monographs 59(4):365-385. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/1943072.pdf]
SYNERGISTIC ACTIVITIES:
(1) Extramural funding: NOAA,NASA,NSF, U.S. EPA,U.S. DOE,U.S-IsraelBi-national Science Foundation,
National Environment Research Council (U.K.); total awarded to Schalles Lab at Creighton University ~ $1.45
million. 3. Georgia Coastal Ecosystems LTER: Research Associate (2006-2012); Project Investigator (2012-
2018). In the GCE project, I perform geospatial analysis of salt marsh community composition, above-ground
2. biomass assessments,marsh / tidal creek exchanges,and open water phytoplankton chlorophyll patterns. In the
current GCE3 project (2012 - 2018), I help coordinate geospatial activities, including: use of historic imagery
(esp. LANDSAT TM) to assess inter-annual variability and spatial patterns in above-ground salt marsh biomass;
acquisitions of high-spatial resolution imagery to map community composition and structure across the larger
GCE domain of the central Georgia coast; and examine relationships between the new GCE flux tower data with
spatial-temporal dynamics of the surrounding salt marsh community. Also, my students and I participate in the
LTER Schoolyard project for K-12 teachers during summer residency at the Univ. of Georgia Marine Institute.
(2) Georgia CoastalEcosystems LTER: Research Associate (2006-2012); Project Investigator (2012-2018). In the
GCE project, I perform geospatial analysis of salt marsh community composition, above-ground biomass
assessments,marsh / tidal creek exchanges,and open water phytoplankton chlorophyll patterns. In the recently
funded GCE3 project (2012 - 2018), I help coordinate geospatial activities, including: use of historic imagery
(esp. LANDSAT TM) to assess inter-annual variability and spatial patterns in above-ground salt marsh biomass;
acquisitions of high-spatial resolution imagery to map community composition and structure across the larger
GCE domain of the central Georgia coast; and examine relationships between the new GCE flux tower data with
spatial-temporal dynamics of the surrounding salt marsh community. Also, my students and I participate in the
LTER Schoolyard project for K-12 teachers during summer residency at the Univ. of Georgia Marine Institute.
(3) NOAA-Environmental Cooperative Science Center (Co-PI,1999 - present). The NOAA-ECSC trains students
at Minority Serving Institutions, works to improve faculty expertise and research capabilities at these institutions,
and partners with NOAA National Estuarine Research Reservesin joint work supporting management and long
term monitoring. I served as Lead Scientist for the ECSC Geospatial Analysis thematic area the past 8 years; my
work included planning, supervision of field surveys, and coordination of data analysis and mapping products for
nine hyperspectral AISA airborne imaging missions at seven NOAA-NERR sites on the Gulf and East Coasts. In
the current ECSC funding, I lead a project using WorldView 2 high spatial resolution imagery to assess salt marsh
community structure and biomass patterns with multi-date imagery at four Gulf Coast NERR and NMS sites.
(4) Research mentor for 111 undergraduate (Biology and Environmental Science) and 16 M.S graduate students
(Biology, Atmospheric Science, and Environmental Science majors). Graduate faculty appointments and
dissertation and, or thesis committee member at University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska- Omaha,
Florida A&M University, University of Kansas, and Ben Gurion University.
(5) Administrative service: Chair of Biology Department,Creighton University (1998-2005); Director of the
Creighton Environmental Science Program (1991-1998; 2006-2013); Graduate Program Director, Creighton
Biology Department (1982-1987; 1990-1992); Hixson-Lied Science Building Steering Committee, Creighton
University (2001-2004); NASA-Nebraska Space Grant TechnicalAdvisory Committee (1993-present).
COLLABORATORS (PAST 48 MONTHS):
Drs. Alex Gilerson, Sam Ahmed, and Fred Moshary - City College of New York; Drs. Rick Peterson and Richard
Viso, Coastal Carolina University; Drs. Jennifer Cherrier, Charles Jagoe, and Elijah Johnson, Florida A&M
University; Drs. Merryl Alber, Daniela Di Iorio, Christof Meile and Bill Miller, University of Georgia:
Dr. Christine Hladik, Georgia Southern University; Drs. Jack Gentile and Mark Harwell, Harwell, Gentile and
Associates; Dr. Chris Kraft,Indiana University; Drs. Anatoloy Gitelson, Don Rundquist, and Rick Perk and
Byran Leavitt, University of Nebraska-Lincoln; Drs. Christina Mohrman, Kiersten Madden, Mark Woodrey,
NOAA National Estuarine Research Reserves; Drs.Peter Hunter,Evangelos Spyrakos, and Andrew Tyler,
University of Stirling, Scotland, UK; Drs. James Gibeaut, Wes Tunnell, and David Yoskowitz, Texas A&M
University - Corpus Christi, Drs. David Hicks and Alejandro Fierro Cabro, Univ. of Texas Rio Grande Valley.
RECENT THESIS ADVISEES – M.S. STUDENTS AT CREIGHTON:
Dr. Christine M. Hladik (Georgia Southern University); Dr. Kimberley W. Hyde (NOAA Northeast Fisheries
Science Center); John P. O’Donnell (In Progress); John T. Olley (In Progress); Drew N. Seminara (EcoTrust;
Portland, OR), Lauren W. Urban (Seton Keough H.S. Baltimore, MD).
GRADUATE ADVISORS:
Doctoral Dissertation at Emory University: Dr. Donald J. Shure (retired); M.S. Thesis Advisor at Miami
University: Dr. Thomas E. Wissing (retired)