Swine Influenza is a respiratory disease that can affect humans. Prepare for flu outbreaks as you would for all hazards. Created and distributed courtesy of ReadyArmy.mil
Swine Influenza is a respiratory disease that can affect humans. Prepare for flu outbreaks as you would for all hazards. Created and distributed courtesy of ReadyArmy.mil
Lecture by Dr. Naji Aoun, Infectious diseases specialist, Hotel Dieu, held at Le Bristol Hotel, Sept. 28, 2009 under the sponsorship of LIONS Midtown Club and Hoffmann-La Roche
Ebola Outbreak in Liberia : August 2014Amit Bhagat
This report is about the Outbreak of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) (also known as Ebola Hemmorhagic fever) in Liberia, which occurred mainly in most parts of the West Africa starting from Guinea and reaching to heart of Sierra Leone, Liberia, Nigeria and most other places. EVD is an epidemic disease and also highly infectious. This disease is very severe, rare and deadly, with a fatality rate of approx 90%. There is no such cure or vaccine is present, only some experimental drugs have been using (till date). Thus, many organizations viz WHO, CDC, Red Cross etc are working for prevention and relief of patients to fight against this epidemic disease.
Dr. Richard Chmielewski, DO, FACEP, NMM/OMM lectured on the flu pandemic and the osteopathic approach to treating influenza through various techniques focused on circulation and the lymphatic system.
More information is available at http://falconclinic.com.
Everything you need to know about Corona Virus.Tanveer Padder
• This is one of the most comprehensive & fact based resources for Corona virus
• This Presentation covers everything Including the symptoms, diagnosis, testing ,treatment options and prevention of Corona virus.
• This Presentation will definitely help you to prevent yourself from getting the corona virus.
• This is complete guide and must have resource for everybody.
Here is the you tube Video of this presentation
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ABj7xqMYS4
https://youtu.be/ZogtL23P3Pg
A brief on Corona Virus, signs and symptoms and its management, virus, incubation period, medicines, treatment, mortality and severity with proper references.
Novel corona virus infection by Biplov Thapa (Health Assistant)Biplov Thapa
For public awareness on 2019 nCoV (CoVID) by Biplov Thapa professional health care assistant. Novel corona virus is a large family virus belongs to the family Coronaviride. corona virus outbreak became as a public health emergency of international concern.
Stay Updated on the Latest Worldcoronaviras Cases and Prevention MeasuresMohamed Aswad
In this blog post, we will discuss the spread of coronavirus, the preventive measures that we can take to protect ourselves, and how to stay informed on the latest cases in the USA. By the end of this post, you will have a better understanding of the virus and how to protect yourself and your loved ones.
Lecture by Dr. Naji Aoun, Infectious diseases specialist, Hotel Dieu, held at Le Bristol Hotel, Sept. 28, 2009 under the sponsorship of LIONS Midtown Club and Hoffmann-La Roche
Ebola Outbreak in Liberia : August 2014Amit Bhagat
This report is about the Outbreak of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) (also known as Ebola Hemmorhagic fever) in Liberia, which occurred mainly in most parts of the West Africa starting from Guinea and reaching to heart of Sierra Leone, Liberia, Nigeria and most other places. EVD is an epidemic disease and also highly infectious. This disease is very severe, rare and deadly, with a fatality rate of approx 90%. There is no such cure or vaccine is present, only some experimental drugs have been using (till date). Thus, many organizations viz WHO, CDC, Red Cross etc are working for prevention and relief of patients to fight against this epidemic disease.
Dr. Richard Chmielewski, DO, FACEP, NMM/OMM lectured on the flu pandemic and the osteopathic approach to treating influenza through various techniques focused on circulation and the lymphatic system.
More information is available at http://falconclinic.com.
Everything you need to know about Corona Virus.Tanveer Padder
• This is one of the most comprehensive & fact based resources for Corona virus
• This Presentation covers everything Including the symptoms, diagnosis, testing ,treatment options and prevention of Corona virus.
• This Presentation will definitely help you to prevent yourself from getting the corona virus.
• This is complete guide and must have resource for everybody.
Here is the you tube Video of this presentation
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ABj7xqMYS4
https://youtu.be/ZogtL23P3Pg
A brief on Corona Virus, signs and symptoms and its management, virus, incubation period, medicines, treatment, mortality and severity with proper references.
Novel corona virus infection by Biplov Thapa (Health Assistant)Biplov Thapa
For public awareness on 2019 nCoV (CoVID) by Biplov Thapa professional health care assistant. Novel corona virus is a large family virus belongs to the family Coronaviride. corona virus outbreak became as a public health emergency of international concern.
Stay Updated on the Latest Worldcoronaviras Cases and Prevention MeasuresMohamed Aswad
In this blog post, we will discuss the spread of coronavirus, the preventive measures that we can take to protect ourselves, and how to stay informed on the latest cases in the USA. By the end of this post, you will have a better understanding of the virus and how to protect yourself and your loved ones.
The name coronavirus comes from the Latin word corona, meaning crown or halo. Under an electron microscope, the image of the virus looks like a solar corona.
The COVID-19 is changing every aspect of our lives right now. The presentation covers the current facts, looks at our fears, and provides strategies and tips to overcome anxiety and stress.
This presentation can be used to educate the public and youth about the Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019. It includes basic information about the virus, symptoms associated with it, and preventive measures. Information is sourced from the World Health Organization and Johns Hopkins Medicine. Please note the statistics for the number of people recovered and death may change as more information is being captured.
CORONAVIRUS HELPGUIDE: Be Cautious, Not AnxiousDeepti Jain
Staying careful and not fearful amidst the coronavirus outbreak is the key to good health. Readout the verified information (collated from WHO, CDC, and MoHFW websites) and some simple tips to cope with these difficult times.
Staying safe at hof gorei beach resort during covidrhomil1qaz
Hof Gorei Beach Resort and Hotel is a beachfront hideaway along the tranquil west coast
of fabled Island Garden City of Samal, Davao Region Philippines.
First poem under CBSE English Language & Literature syllabus of Class X. This PowerPoint presentation is prepared with Summary and use of Figures of speech and expected questions.
A Letter to God is the first chapter of English Language & Literature of Class X. This PowerPoint presentation is made with simple & lucid language, so that you can understand the whole story.
The Ghat of the only World by Amitav Ghosh is a story about Agha Shahid Khan who was a friend of the writer. It's a story with an autobiographic touch. Shahid died of Cancer. Amitav wrote his biography.
This PowerPoint presentation is based on a story from Class XI English, Supplementary Reader. Easy to understand slides are used to grasp the matter. Go through it, download it. Like it.
A beautiful poem covering syllabus of Class IX English. Entire poem is included in this powerpoint presentation. Stanza-wise Explanation is also given.
The dimensions of healthcare quality refer to various attributes or aspects that define the standard of healthcare services. These dimensions are used to evaluate, measure, and improve the quality of care provided to patients. A comprehensive understanding of these dimensions ensures that healthcare systems can address various aspects of patient care effectively and holistically. Dimensions of Healthcare Quality and Performance of care include the following; Appropriateness, Availability, Competence, Continuity, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Efficacy, Prevention, Respect and Care, Safety as well as Timeliness.
Antibiotic Stewardship by Anushri Srivastava.pptxAnushriSrivastav
Stewardship is the act of taking good care of something.
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
WHO launched the Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) in 2015 to fill knowledge gaps and inform strategies at all levels.
ACCORDING TO apic.org,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
ACCORDING TO pewtrusts.org,
Antibiotic stewardship refers to efforts in doctors’ offices, hospitals, long term care facilities, and other health care settings to ensure that antibiotics are used only when necessary and appropriate
According to WHO,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a systematic approach to educate and support health care professionals to follow evidence-based guidelines for prescribing and administering antimicrobials
In 1996, John McGowan and Dale Gerding first applied the term antimicrobial stewardship, where they suggested a causal association between antimicrobial agent use and resistance. They also focused on the urgency of large-scale controlled trials of antimicrobial-use regulation employing sophisticated epidemiologic methods, molecular typing, and precise resistance mechanism analysis.
Antimicrobial Stewardship(AMS) refers to the optimal selection, dosing, and duration of antimicrobial treatment resulting in the best clinical outcome with minimal side effects to the patients and minimal impact on subsequent resistance.
According to the 2019 report, in the US, more than 2.8 million antibiotic-resistant infections occur each year, and more than 35000 people die. In addition to this, it also mentioned that 223,900 cases of Clostridoides difficile occurred in 2017, of which 12800 people died. The report did not include viruses or parasites
VISION
Being proactive
Supporting optimal animal and human health
Exploring ways to reduce overall use of antimicrobials
Using the drugs that prevent and treat disease by killing microscopic organisms in a responsible way
GOAL
to prevent the generation and spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Doing so will preserve the effectiveness of these drugs in animals and humans for years to come.
being to preserve human and animal health and the effectiveness of antimicrobial medications.
to implement a multidisciplinary approach in assembling a stewardship team to include an infectious disease physician, a clinical pharmacist with infectious diseases training, infection preventionist, and a close collaboration with the staff in the clinical microbiology laboratory
to prevent antimicrobial overuse, misuse and abuse.
to minimize the developme
Telehealth Psychology Building Trust with Clients.pptxThe Harvest Clinic
Telehealth psychology is a digital approach that offers psychological services and mental health care to clients remotely, using technologies like video conferencing, phone calls, text messaging, and mobile apps for communication.
Global launch of the Healthy Ageing and Prevention Index 2nd wave – alongside...ILC- UK
The Healthy Ageing and Prevention Index is an online tool created by ILC that ranks countries on six metrics including, life span, health span, work span, income, environmental performance, and happiness. The Index helps us understand how well countries have adapted to longevity and inform decision makers on what must be done to maximise the economic benefits that comes with living well for longer.
Alongside the 77th World Health Assembly in Geneva on 28 May 2024, we launched the second version of our Index, allowing us to track progress and give new insights into what needs to be done to keep populations healthier for longer.
The speakers included:
Professor Orazio Schillaci, Minister of Health, Italy
Dr Hans Groth, Chairman of the Board, World Demographic & Ageing Forum
Professor Ilona Kickbusch, Founder and Chair, Global Health Centre, Geneva Graduate Institute and co-chair, World Health Summit Council
Dr Natasha Azzopardi Muscat, Director, Country Health Policies and Systems Division, World Health Organisation EURO
Dr Marta Lomazzi, Executive Manager, World Federation of Public Health Associations
Dr Shyam Bishen, Head, Centre for Health and Healthcare and Member of the Executive Committee, World Economic Forum
Dr Karin Tegmark Wisell, Director General, Public Health Agency of Sweden
QA Paediatric dentistry department, Hospital Melaka 2020Azreen Aj
QA study - To improve the 6th monthly recall rate post-comprehensive dental treatment under general anaesthesia in paediatric dentistry department, Hospital Melaka
Navigating the Health Insurance Market_ Understanding Trends and Options.pdfEnterprise Wired
From navigating policy options to staying informed about industry trends, this comprehensive guide explores everything you need to know about the health insurance market.
Defecation
Normal defecation begins with movement in the left colon, moving stool toward the anus. When stool reaches the rectum, the distention causes relaxation of the internal sphincter and an awareness of the need to defecate. At the time of defecation, the external sphincter relaxes, and abdominal muscles contract, increasing intrarectal pressure and forcing the stool out
The Valsalva maneuver exerts pressure to expel faeces through a voluntary contraction of the abdominal muscles while maintaining forced expiration against a closed airway. Patients with cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, increased intracranial pressure, or a new surgical wound are at greater risk for cardiac dysrhythmias and elevated blood pressure with the Valsalva maneuver and need to avoid straining to pass the stool.
Normal defecation is painless, resulting in passage of soft, formed stool
CONSTIPATION
Constipation is a symptom, not a disease. Improper diet, reduced fluid intake, lack of exercise, and certain medications can cause constipation. For example, patients receiving opiates for pain after surgery often require a stool softener or laxative to prevent constipation. The signs of constipation include infrequent bowel movements (less than every 3 days), difficulty passing stools, excessive straining, inability to defecate at will, and hard feaces
IMPACTION
Fecal impaction results from unrelieved constipation. It is a collection of hardened feces wedged in the rectum that a person cannot expel. In cases of severe impaction the mass extends up into the sigmoid colon.
DIARRHEA
Diarrhea is an increase in the number of stools and the passage of liquid, unformed feces. It is associated with disorders affecting digestion, absorption, and secretion in the GI tract. Intestinal contents pass through the small and large intestine too quickly to allow for the usual absorption of fluid and nutrients. Irritation within the colon results in increased mucus secretion. As a result, feces become watery, and the patient is unable to control the urge to defecate. Normally an anal bag is safe and effective in long-term treatment of patients with fecal incontinence at home, in hospice, or in the hospital. Fecal incontinence is expensive and a potentially dangerous condition in terms of contamination and risk of skin ulceration
HEMORRHOIDS
Hemorrhoids are dilated, engorged veins in the lining of the rectum. They are either external or internal.
FLATULENCE
As gas accumulates in the lumen of the intestines, the bowel wall stretches and distends (flatulence). It is a common cause of abdominal fullness, pain, and cramping. Normally intestinal gas escapes through the mouth (belching) or the anus (passing of flatus)
FECAL INCONTINENCE
Fecal incontinence is the inability to control passage of feces and gas from the anus. Incontinence harms a patient’s body image
PREPARATION AND GIVING OF LAXATIVESACCORDING TO POTTER AND PERRY,
An enema is the instillation of a solution into the rectum and sig
CRISPR-Cas9, a revolutionary gene-editing tool, holds immense potential to reshape medicine, agriculture, and our understanding of life. But like any powerful tool, it comes with ethical considerations.
Unveiling CRISPR: This naturally occurring bacterial defense system (crRNA & Cas9 protein) fights viruses. Scientists repurposed it for precise gene editing (correction, deletion, insertion) by targeting specific DNA sequences.
The Promise: CRISPR offers exciting possibilities:
Gene Therapy: Correcting genetic diseases like cystic fibrosis.
Agriculture: Engineering crops resistant to pests and harsh environments.
Research: Studying gene function to unlock new knowledge.
The Peril: Ethical concerns demand attention:
Off-target Effects: Unintended DNA edits can have unforeseen consequences.
Eugenics: Misusing CRISPR for designer babies raises social and ethical questions.
Equity: High costs could limit access to this potentially life-saving technology.
The Path Forward: Responsible development is crucial:
International Collaboration: Clear guidelines are needed for research and human trials.
Public Education: Open discussions ensure informed decisions about CRISPR.
Prioritize Safety and Ethics: Safety and ethical principles must be paramount.
CRISPR offers a powerful tool for a better future, but responsible development and addressing ethical concerns are essential. By prioritizing safety, fostering open dialogue, and ensuring equitable access, we can harness CRISPR's power for the benefit of all. (2998 characters)
Navigating Challenges: Mental Health, Legislation, and the Prison System in B...Guillermo Rivera
This conference will delve into the intricate intersections between mental health, legal frameworks, and the prison system in Bolivia. It aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current challenges faced by mental health professionals working within the legislative and correctional landscapes. Topics of discussion will include the prevalence and impact of mental health issues among the incarcerated population, the effectiveness of existing mental health policies and legislation, and potential reforms to enhance the mental health support system within prisons.
1. Stay Home Save Life
Mrinal Ghosh, (WHO trained & certified person on Operational Planning Guidelines & COVID-19
Partners platform to support Country Preparedness and Response )
2. Do not Panic
The Coronavirus pandemic has taken everybody by
alarm. The internet is filled with information about the
virus and its spread, many of it also wrong, causing
panic among the people. While we all know the basic
precautions to be taken to save yourself from being
infected, here is a list of 10 things you should not do to
save the infection and panic about the disease from
escalating further.
3. Do not Touch your face
Medical advisories from the World Health Organisation
(WHO) has reminded us time and again not to touch
our face, nose and mouth too often. This helps reduce
the chances of catching the virus as infection from
your hands do not reach the nose or mouth from
where it can infect the body. Keeping your hands
clean will also help reduce the chances of the infection
spreading any further.
4. Do not stockpile on masks
It has been declared by the WHO, masks are not the most
effective way of stopping the spread of the disease. They
should only be worn by people who have been affected by
the COVID-19, people who are taking care of patients.
Wearing masks if you are healthy does not give you any
extra protection from the virus. With everyone stocking on
masks, the market is facing a major crunch which means
there are a lesser number of masks available for people
who really need them. It is advisable to stop using and
piling on masks if you are not sick.
5. Do not Travel unless necessary
• The airport zones & Railway zones are where you
are most likely to catch an infection. It Is advisable
not to travel unless absolutely necessary. If you
are travelling, you should take the required
precautions and get yourself screened on landing.
It is important for you to inform the airport and
railway staffs if you begin to feel sick while
travelling.
6. Do not go to crowded places
• Public transport, metros, gyms and any other
crowded places should be avoided. The more the
number of people, the more likely of the spread of
the virus. If you have symptoms, self-quarantine
yourself other than to visit the doctor. Staying
isolated and not coming in contact with a lot of
people is the only way to control the spread of the
disease.
7. Do not believe everything on Internet
• The internet is filled with information about the
symptoms and cure available for Coronavirus. Do not
believe anything unless it comes from a reliable
source or a reliable medical practitioner.
• Spreading false information and promises about the
cure for the disease has added to the panic and kept a
large percentage of the population misinformed.
Advertisements about health kits and alternative ways
to cure the infection are also doing the rounds of the
internet. Do not fall into the trap yourself or propagate
any information that is not from a reliable source.
8. Do not seek alternative treatment
• If you feel you have contracted the virus, do not seek
any treatments other than the ones advised by your
doctor. Alternative treatments have not been found to
be effective to treat the deadly virus. It is advisable
that you only follow the advice of your doctor. If you
are infected and do not seek correct medical attention
you pose as a threat to all the people around you. It is
important for controlling the spread of the disease that
everyone consult a reliable medical practitioner on the
treatments available.
9. Do not take Antibiotics
• It can be easy to resort to taking the antibiotics
lying in the medical kit at your home. However,
antibiotics are not the correct medication to fight of
infections caused by coronavirus. If you feel you
are sick and need medical attention, only resort to
reliable medical practitioners who will give you
sound advice. Visit the doctor immediately if you
start to feel symptoms that may indicate you have
the infection.
10. Skip the Flu Shot
• Symptoms of the flu and COVID-19 are very
similar. The symptoms between the two
overlap and can complicate diagnosis. It is
important that you take the flu shot to
reduce your chances of catching the flu.
11. So, remember...
Most of the times, panic leads to people taking wrong
and ill-informed decisions. If you follow basic personal
hygiene along with the other precautions, it is very
less likely for you to catch the disease.
It is important to keep up to date with reliable
information. Propagating wrong information can
further fuel the panic among the people and have an
adverse effect on the efforts to contain the epidemic.