The sales process involves 7 steps: 1) prospecting to find and qualify potential customers, 2) preparation by researching customers and developing a presentation, 3) making initial contact using approaches like giving a gift or asking questions, 4) presenting and listening to customer needs, 5) handling objections by addressing concerns, 6) closing by identifying signals to finalize the sale, and 7) following up to build long-term relationships for repeat sales.