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Robotic Process Automation
(RPA) and Accounting processes
Rahul Goyal, Senior Director (SAP and RPA)
Kartik Dua, Principal Business Analyst (SAP and RPA)
Ellucian
2 © 2022 ASUG Confidential
Agenda
Presentation
(30 mins)
Robotic Process Automation (RPA)
Accounting processes
Optimize Accounting Processes with RPA
Customer Case Study
Discussions
(15 mins)
Q&A
Follow-up Topics
3 © 2022 ASUG Confidential
RPA – What is & What is Not
RPA is
Group of robots known as Bots, to do
computer based monotonous tasks
Effective in doing RRF(repetitive, rule-
based, frequent) tasks
Solution which Complements &
Supplements human workforce
Business oriented - streamline business
process to drive revenue, reduce costs,
surge accuracy, refine compliance
Based on electronic or machine-
readable inputs
RPA is not
• Physical Robot
• Ineffective where composite decision
making is required
• Intended to replace human workforce
• Single dimensional – only focused on
one business or to only reduce cost
4 © 2022 ASUG Confidential
Tasks we can Botify
5 © 2022 ASUG Confidential
Accounting Processes (As an example)
•Journal Entries
•Reporting
Daily Transactions
•Open/Close Accounting Periods
•Maintain Exchange Rates
•Mid-Close Reconciliation
•Financials and Calendar Close
Month End Close
•Operational reporting
•Enterprise reporting
Reporting
© 2019 Ellucian 6
Challenges in Accounting Workspace
7 © 2022 ASUG Confidential
Financial Accounting – RPA entry points
Record to Report Procure to Pay
Quote to
Cash
Acquisition
to Retire
Tax and
Treasury
Strategic
Reporting
1. General ledger reconciliation
2. Intercompany reconciliation
3. Financial Close activities
1. Open Close Accounting
Periods
2. Maintain monthly exchange
rates
4. Manual journal entries
5. Bank reconciliations
6. Intercompany settlements
1. GR/IR Analysis and
Reconciliation
2. PR to PO Conversion
3. Vendor invoice
processing
4. 2-way/3-way match
reconciliation
5. Vendor notifications
6. Accrual journal
entries and
reconciliation
1. Sales order
creation
2. Sales order
updates
3. Customer
invoices
generation
4. Customer
notifications
5. Monthly
reconciliation
(unbilled,
deferred)
6. Closing
activities
1. Fixed Assets
Creation
2. Mass updates
3. Monthly closing
runs
4. Periodic
reconciliation
1. Data
aggregation for
filings
2. Bank
reconciliation
3. Prepare tax
returns
4. Monthly
reconciliation
1. Financial
statements
2. Aggregation of
data
3. Management
reports
4. Excel processing
8 © 2022 ASUG Confidential
Financial Accounting – RPA View
100% Human
Business As-Usual
For example:
Team meetings and planning
Front end – Human
Back end – Bot
For example:
AP robot works with AP staff on
auto processing invoices once 3-
way match has been completed
Front end – Person & Bot
Back end – Bot
For example:
Invoicing (scanning &
processing). If no GR, email to
requisitioner to perform GR
Project Accountant kicks off
modernization job which helps
automate the update to the bill
plan process.
100% Automation
For example:
PR to PO to email pdf to
vendor
Monthly Open Close
Accounting Periods
Intercompany balancing reports
are run automatically every 4
hours. A report is automatically
sent to Accounting team
containing variances
9 © 2022 ASUG Confidential
Ellucian Case Study
Process – Open and Close Accounting Periods (FI, CO
and MM)
THE CHALLENGE
• User dependency (to open calendars first of the month, regardless of weekend, holiday)
• No value-added task including mass notification
THE SOLUTION
• Unattended robot running 1st of the month (as scheduled, 1am) to change FI, CO and MM periods and
send notification
• Unattended bot running last day of the close (using slack bot) to close FI, CO and MM period and send
notification
10 © 2022 ASUG Confidential
Ellucian Case Study
Process – SAP Data Extraction, Reporting and
Reconciliation
THE CHALLENGE
• Manual data extraction – running SAP reports (for example GL Line-item Report)
• Download in excel and reconciliation which is time consuming and inefficient
• User dependency for time sensitive tasks
THE SOLUTION
• Unattended robot running at scheduled interval to download SAP data (direct table extract or through GUI),
excel processing and building monthly file
• Sending notification to end user with variance
• Efficient and on-time closing
11 © 2022 ASUG Confidential
Ellucian Case Study
Process – Purchase Requisition Status (for requisitioners)
THE CHALLENGE
• End user (requisitioner) not getting direct notification about PR status (Approved, PO issued, Invoiced or
not etc.)
• Required them to login to SAP, navigate screens to get the information
• End user training and learning curve
THE SOLUTION
• Unattended robot triggered via Slack
• Bot in the backend establish connectivity with SAP as API calls, get PR status, formats it in excel and send
email attachment to requester
• Bot also checks any pending GR or IR and accordingly notify AP clerk or PO requester
12 © 2022 ASUG Confidential
Ellucian Case Study
Process – Sales order updates (Bill Plan)
THE CHALLENGE
• Manual exercise to update sales order line items (for multiple bill plans)
• Time consuming
THE SOLUTION
• Attended bot for excel data processing to trigger VA02
• Bot process through SAP Screens to make necessary updates
• Bot update excel file back with status for reconciliation
• Bot notify user for any errors and keep track of pending transactions
• How familiar are you with RPA?
• Familiar (Use it for everyday work)
• Have heard about it, but do not use it
• New to RPA
Polling Questions
• Which RPA solution have you heard of or used?
• SAP iRPA
• UIPath
• BluePrism
• Automation Anywhere
• Others
• N/A
Questions
Rahul Goyal: rahul.goyal@ellucian.com
Kartik Dua: kartik.dua@ellucian.com
Thank you.
15 © 2022 ASUG Confidential

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RPA(Robotic Process Automation RPA).pptx

  • 1. Robotic Process Automation (RPA) and Accounting processes Rahul Goyal, Senior Director (SAP and RPA) Kartik Dua, Principal Business Analyst (SAP and RPA) Ellucian
  • 2. 2 © 2022 ASUG Confidential Agenda Presentation (30 mins) Robotic Process Automation (RPA) Accounting processes Optimize Accounting Processes with RPA Customer Case Study Discussions (15 mins) Q&A Follow-up Topics
  • 3. 3 © 2022 ASUG Confidential RPA – What is & What is Not RPA is Group of robots known as Bots, to do computer based monotonous tasks Effective in doing RRF(repetitive, rule- based, frequent) tasks Solution which Complements & Supplements human workforce Business oriented - streamline business process to drive revenue, reduce costs, surge accuracy, refine compliance Based on electronic or machine- readable inputs RPA is not • Physical Robot • Ineffective where composite decision making is required • Intended to replace human workforce • Single dimensional – only focused on one business or to only reduce cost
  • 4. 4 © 2022 ASUG Confidential Tasks we can Botify
  • 5. 5 © 2022 ASUG Confidential Accounting Processes (As an example) •Journal Entries •Reporting Daily Transactions •Open/Close Accounting Periods •Maintain Exchange Rates •Mid-Close Reconciliation •Financials and Calendar Close Month End Close •Operational reporting •Enterprise reporting Reporting
  • 6. © 2019 Ellucian 6 Challenges in Accounting Workspace
  • 7. 7 © 2022 ASUG Confidential Financial Accounting – RPA entry points Record to Report Procure to Pay Quote to Cash Acquisition to Retire Tax and Treasury Strategic Reporting 1. General ledger reconciliation 2. Intercompany reconciliation 3. Financial Close activities 1. Open Close Accounting Periods 2. Maintain monthly exchange rates 4. Manual journal entries 5. Bank reconciliations 6. Intercompany settlements 1. GR/IR Analysis and Reconciliation 2. PR to PO Conversion 3. Vendor invoice processing 4. 2-way/3-way match reconciliation 5. Vendor notifications 6. Accrual journal entries and reconciliation 1. Sales order creation 2. Sales order updates 3. Customer invoices generation 4. Customer notifications 5. Monthly reconciliation (unbilled, deferred) 6. Closing activities 1. Fixed Assets Creation 2. Mass updates 3. Monthly closing runs 4. Periodic reconciliation 1. Data aggregation for filings 2. Bank reconciliation 3. Prepare tax returns 4. Monthly reconciliation 1. Financial statements 2. Aggregation of data 3. Management reports 4. Excel processing
  • 8. 8 © 2022 ASUG Confidential Financial Accounting – RPA View 100% Human Business As-Usual For example: Team meetings and planning Front end – Human Back end – Bot For example: AP robot works with AP staff on auto processing invoices once 3- way match has been completed Front end – Person & Bot Back end – Bot For example: Invoicing (scanning & processing). If no GR, email to requisitioner to perform GR Project Accountant kicks off modernization job which helps automate the update to the bill plan process. 100% Automation For example: PR to PO to email pdf to vendor Monthly Open Close Accounting Periods Intercompany balancing reports are run automatically every 4 hours. A report is automatically sent to Accounting team containing variances
  • 9. 9 © 2022 ASUG Confidential Ellucian Case Study Process – Open and Close Accounting Periods (FI, CO and MM) THE CHALLENGE • User dependency (to open calendars first of the month, regardless of weekend, holiday) • No value-added task including mass notification THE SOLUTION • Unattended robot running 1st of the month (as scheduled, 1am) to change FI, CO and MM periods and send notification • Unattended bot running last day of the close (using slack bot) to close FI, CO and MM period and send notification
  • 10. 10 © 2022 ASUG Confidential Ellucian Case Study Process – SAP Data Extraction, Reporting and Reconciliation THE CHALLENGE • Manual data extraction – running SAP reports (for example GL Line-item Report) • Download in excel and reconciliation which is time consuming and inefficient • User dependency for time sensitive tasks THE SOLUTION • Unattended robot running at scheduled interval to download SAP data (direct table extract or through GUI), excel processing and building monthly file • Sending notification to end user with variance • Efficient and on-time closing
  • 11. 11 © 2022 ASUG Confidential Ellucian Case Study Process – Purchase Requisition Status (for requisitioners) THE CHALLENGE • End user (requisitioner) not getting direct notification about PR status (Approved, PO issued, Invoiced or not etc.) • Required them to login to SAP, navigate screens to get the information • End user training and learning curve THE SOLUTION • Unattended robot triggered via Slack • Bot in the backend establish connectivity with SAP as API calls, get PR status, formats it in excel and send email attachment to requester • Bot also checks any pending GR or IR and accordingly notify AP clerk or PO requester
  • 12. 12 © 2022 ASUG Confidential Ellucian Case Study Process – Sales order updates (Bill Plan) THE CHALLENGE • Manual exercise to update sales order line items (for multiple bill plans) • Time consuming THE SOLUTION • Attended bot for excel data processing to trigger VA02 • Bot process through SAP Screens to make necessary updates • Bot update excel file back with status for reconciliation • Bot notify user for any errors and keep track of pending transactions
  • 13. • How familiar are you with RPA? • Familiar (Use it for everyday work) • Have heard about it, but do not use it • New to RPA Polling Questions • Which RPA solution have you heard of or used? • SAP iRPA • UIPath • BluePrism • Automation Anywhere • Others • N/A
  • 15. Thank you. 15 © 2022 ASUG Confidential