This document discusses culture and leadership in healthcare between the Middle East and Western world. It notes key differences in Middle Eastern culture, such as a stronger emphasis on family and developing personal relationships. Middle Easterners also have different views of time, personal space, and personal privacy. Western medical professionals need to understand these cultural differences to effectively serve Middle Eastern patients and work with their families. The document concludes that culture and leadership are important to healthcare everywhere, and leaders must address cultural issues to provide quality care.