2. Recommendations
• Focus on same store sales growth, not market share
• Private Label Brands
Integrated • New services
Strategy • Customer -focused loyalty programs
• Narrow footprint through the divestment of unprofitable stores
• Invest in image upgrades of new store base
Restructure • Reduce management overhead
• Create scholarship programs for pharmacists
• Implement new training & retention program
• Implement employee incentives programs
Culture • Invest in employee facilities and wellness
3. Mission
“To be a successful chain of friendly, neighborhood
drugstores. Our knowledgeable, caring associates
work together to provide a superior pharmacy
experience, and offer everyday products and
services that help our valued customers lead
healthier, happier lives.” – Riteaid.com
Wellness+, Employee loyalty, Investments in online
tie into the Superior Pharmacy Experience.
Investments into on-site healthcare clinics ties into
healthier, happier lives.
4. Core Values
Passion for customers.
Encouragement for employees.
Winning through teamwork.
Commitment to diversity and respect for the
individual.
Accountability for actions and results.
Integrity in all Rite Aid does.
Value for shareholders.
Caring neighbors.
5. Business Model
Growth
Through acquisition of other pharmacy retailers.
Diversified growth Purchasing of PCS Health
System.
Create strategic partnerships
Increase market presence and reach across
various distribution channels.
Ex: GNC & drugstore.com partnerships.
Strong focus on customer loyalty.
6. Strategy:
The Pharmaceutical Retail Industry.
High bargaining power for
wholesalers (Control 85% of all
drugs sold).
High bargaining power for
buyers due to Pharmacy Benefit
Managers and legislation.
Strong rivalries between
existing three major players.
Substitutes to high margin
brand names by generics.
7. Analysis / Assessment – Industry
Types of pharmacies: independent, chain, mass
merchants, supermarkets, and mail-order.
Key Players: Walgreens, CVS, Medco, and Rite-Aid.
Large customer base and opportunity for growth.
Growing population of older consumers.
Health care laws (40M previously uninsured).
Highly competitive.
Average profit margin for pharmacy-related sales is
2-4%.
Over $4.5B prescriptions were filled in US,
accounting for $300B in total sales.
Average # of prescriptions filled per person =
12.6.
8. Overall Strategy - Past
Competition based on low
cost.
Create economies of
scale through acquisitions
of other chains.
Smallest of three major
retailers (Rite-Aid,
Walgreens, CVS).
Cannot sustain strategy –
over–leveraged.
9. Strategic Shifts & Future Strategies
Differentiate – cannot
compete on economies of
scale.
Create products and
services that offer an
advantage over competitors.
Provide higher levels of
service and a better
customer experience.
Move from store - key to
customer-centric approach
10. Industry Trends
Consumers search for low-cost alternatives.
Internet-based.
Mail-order.
Economies of scale, lower overhead discounts.
Automated.
Generic drugs (80% of FDA-approved drugs have
generic equivalent).
Increased demand for:
Prescription drugs.
Pharmacists to spend more time on patient
counseling.
Walk-in clinics.
11. Portfolio Analysis
Retail pharmacy services.
Over-the-counter drugs.
Household and personal care items.
Convenience foods.
Nutritional supplements.
Photofinishing services.
12. SWOT Analysis
Strengths Weaknesses
3rd largest pharmaceutical chain Overly aggressive acquisition
Online website (convenience) strategy
Implemented front-end Substantial amount of debt
merchandising to ↑ profits Employee unions issues
(pharmacy, foods, supplements) Poor credibility (Medicare fraud,
Loyalty programs (Wellness+) executive malfeasance)
Opportunities Threats
Mail-order sales Competitors’ position and plans
Walk-in clinics Prices dictated by US pharmacy
Test marketing new grocery distribution & reimbursement system
store/pharmacy concept in SC PBMs provide pharmacies with
Full scale implementation of lower reimbursements
private brand (Simplify) Economic downturns (↑ # of
unfilled prescriptions)
13. Financials
Financial Ratios Comparison (NASDAQ)
Rite-Aid Walgreen Co CVS
(as of 2/27/10) (as of 8/31/09) (as of 12/31/09)
Current Ratio 207% 178% 143%
Quick Ratio 58% 78% 58%
Cash Ratio 5% 38% 9%
Gross Margin 27% 28% 21%
Oper. Margin 0% 5% 7%
Pre-Tax Margin 2% 5% 6%
Profit Margin 2% 3% 4%
Pre-Tax ROE 29% 22% 16%
After-Tax ROE 30% 14% 10%
Gross Profit $6,824,090 $17,613,000 $20,358,000
NI Applicable to ($515,585) $2,006,000 $3,696,000
Common S/H
16. Conclusion
• Focus on same store sales growth not market share
• Private Label Brands
Integrated • New services
Strategy • Customer- Focused Loyalty Programs
• Narrow footprint through the divestment of unprofitable Stores
• Invest in image upgrades of new store base
Restructure • Reduce management overhead
• Create scholarship programs for pharmacists
• Implement new training & retention program
• Implement employee incentives programs
Culture • Invest in employee facilities and wellness
- High barriers to entry due to large amounts of stores required to gain volumes.
Need to talk about examples of dif products to integrate?
List of Rite-Aid’s current (at time of the case) product offerings.
Pharmacy benefits managers - integrated into reimbursement cycle as a ways to reduce prescription drug costs-Financed by manufacturers and 3rd party payers->70% of prescription benefits are managed by PBMs-To make up difference of the discounts provided to 3rd-party payers PBMs provide pharmacies with lower reimbursements, the difference between these two values being the spread –significant revenue stream for PBMs
Ranking by Rx Sales (Retail Pharmacy Annual Report)http://www.drugstorenews.com/retail-pharmacy-annual-report-2010 Comparisons:http://www.nasdaq.com/symbol/cvs/financials http://www.nasdaq.com/symbol/wag/financialshttp://www.nasdaq.com/symbol/rad/financials
Total Retail Sales for Prescription Drugs Filled at Pharmacies
-Zone pricing: Setting prices for goods or services based on the location where they will be sold, Usually increase prices in zones farther away from manufacturing facilities to account for higher transport costsPatient counseling services-Estimated to be 6000 of these clinics by 2012-Serve as convenient and affordable alternative to a doctor’s office or hospital visit (on average about $60/visit, 47 million uninsured in the US)-Dominated by CVS and Walgreens-CVS is the leader – 500 in-store MinuteClinics; Walgreens – 350 Take Care clinics.Mail-order pharmacies-More efficient and have more economies of scale than the traditional brick-and-mortar pharmacy-Lower overheard – Less staff, rely heavily on automation and computers to enhance their daily fill capabilities-Are able to buy and dispense medications in bulk for patients who have ongoing meds requirements (Providers can offer discounts to patients because of this)-Big challenge to the traditional pharmacy-More and more companies are mandating that maintenance medications be filled through mail-order (Maintenance meds are currently 50-60% of volume filled by retail pharmacies) Grocery store/Pharmacy model-Testing a new grocery store/pharmacy concept with 10 stores in South Carolina (licensing agreement with Sav-A-Lot stores).Customer loyalty programs-Wellness +-Gift of Savings at holidays