I bumped into Internet of Things today and thus jumps in to understand what it is. With IoT, I can't help but see logs in a totally different paradigm.
The Internet of Things can be understood as a layer of digital information that covers the physical world. Objects and places become part of the Internet of Things in two ways: First, data and information can be associated with a particular location, using geo-coordinates or a street address. Second with sensors and RFID tags or transmitters installed in these objects allowing then to be accessed via Internet protocols.
In this presentation, Shreya introduces IoT and associated trends. Shreya's interest areas lie in developing IoT applications that impact common man. Mobile Augmented reality is one of her interest areas.
Role play - The internet of things - NanotechnologyNANOYOU
Role play to engage students on a dialogue about the ethical, legal and social aspects of nanotechnologies.
For more resources on nanotechnologies visit: www.nanoyou.eu
Will Internet of Things change the world or it is yet another buzzword?Philip Yankov
This talk is about making sure we all know what IoT is, what are its challenges and most importantly - how to do it right and what is possible to develop for ourselves.
Towards Abundant Do-it-Yourself (DiY) Service Creativity in the Internet-of-T...trappenl
A profound impact of the Web2.0 lies in its power to transform skilled users into service providers, resulting in more complex value networks. As recently traditional “operated” network infrastructure is complemented with huge amounts of connected smart objects (the Internet-of-Things), the same mass creativity can be made applicable to smart, context-enabled services with real-world interactivity, collaboratively created by end users with varying degrees of programming skills. We report on a vision and solutions addressing easy, do-it-yourself service creation by the masses in an Internet-of-Things enabled world, from which we discuss the (i) value networks, (ii) enabling technology framework, and (iii) domain-specific proof-of-concepts.
IoT: Ongoing challenges and opportunities in Mobile TechnologyAI Publications
Mobile technology opens the door for a new kind of learning called here and now learning that occurs when learners have access to information anytime and anywhere to perform authentic activities in the context of their learning. Mobile devices, applications and services have become integrated into people's daily lives on a personal and professional level. The purpose of this study was to investigate challenges &opportunities of IoT in mobile technology. The paper is divided in 5 sections and the content of the paper covers the history, elements, challenges and opportunities salong with future of IoT specific to Indian Mobile arena.
The Internet of Things can be understood as a layer of digital information that covers the physical world. Objects and places become part of the Internet of Things in two ways: First, data and information can be associated with a particular location, using geo-coordinates or a street address. Second with sensors and RFID tags or transmitters installed in these objects allowing then to be accessed via Internet protocols.
In this presentation, Shreya introduces IoT and associated trends. Shreya's interest areas lie in developing IoT applications that impact common man. Mobile Augmented reality is one of her interest areas.
Role play - The internet of things - NanotechnologyNANOYOU
Role play to engage students on a dialogue about the ethical, legal and social aspects of nanotechnologies.
For more resources on nanotechnologies visit: www.nanoyou.eu
Will Internet of Things change the world or it is yet another buzzword?Philip Yankov
This talk is about making sure we all know what IoT is, what are its challenges and most importantly - how to do it right and what is possible to develop for ourselves.
Towards Abundant Do-it-Yourself (DiY) Service Creativity in the Internet-of-T...trappenl
A profound impact of the Web2.0 lies in its power to transform skilled users into service providers, resulting in more complex value networks. As recently traditional “operated” network infrastructure is complemented with huge amounts of connected smart objects (the Internet-of-Things), the same mass creativity can be made applicable to smart, context-enabled services with real-world interactivity, collaboratively created by end users with varying degrees of programming skills. We report on a vision and solutions addressing easy, do-it-yourself service creation by the masses in an Internet-of-Things enabled world, from which we discuss the (i) value networks, (ii) enabling technology framework, and (iii) domain-specific proof-of-concepts.
IoT: Ongoing challenges and opportunities in Mobile TechnologyAI Publications
Mobile technology opens the door for a new kind of learning called here and now learning that occurs when learners have access to information anytime and anywhere to perform authentic activities in the context of their learning. Mobile devices, applications and services have become integrated into people's daily lives on a personal and professional level. The purpose of this study was to investigate challenges &opportunities of IoT in mobile technology. The paper is divided in 5 sections and the content of the paper covers the history, elements, challenges and opportunities salong with future of IoT specific to Indian Mobile arena.
This report is prepared for the major project submission for EC Engineering, This project deals with the development of Home Monitoring System using Internet of Things.
This is first detailed report submitted ever with whole content over Internet of Things based Home Automation system. Help of many journals have been taken and those references have been acknowledged at the end of the report file.
Mobile technology has made the Internet of Things (IoT) possible. With wifi powered light bulbs, thermostats we can control from our phone and devices that tell us how much energy we’re using in our homes/businesses the sky’s the limit. In this session Nicole Engard will walk you through what technologies are out there for your home and library. She will cover how to keep yourself secure and discuss future design ideas for the Internet of Things’ usefulness in our libraries.
the small ppt on IOT.
i gave presentation on this topic which is very useful.
Iot is very big things to learn and it contains many of the things like sensors,Internet etc.
The Internet of Things, Ambient Intelligence, and the Move Towards Intelligen...George Vanecek
With the successful adoption of cloud-based services and the increasing capabilities of smart connected/wireless devices, the software and consumer electronics industries are turning towards innovating solutions within the Internet-of-Things (IoT) to offer consumers (and enterprises) smart solutions that take the dynamics of the real-world into consideration.
The vision is to bring the awareness of what happens in the real-world, how people live and how smart devices operate in the real world into the view and control of the digital world. Here the digital world is the totality of the Internet, the Web, and the private and public cloud services.
In this session, we will look at key technical trends and their increasing interdependency in the areas of real-world Sensing, Perception, Machine Learning, Context-awareness, dynamic Trust Determination, Semantic Web and Artificial Intelligence which are now enabling ambient intelligence and driving the emergence of Intelligence Systems within the Internet of Things. We will also look at the challenges that such interdependencies expose, and the opportunities that their solutions offer to the industry.
Internet of things iot based real time gas leakage monitoring and controllingIAEME Publication
As the majority of the people in India uses Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) as a fuel for
cooking, but in India the technology applied in this field (security) is very less. Liquefied petroleum
gas is a flammable gas, which has the potential to create a hazard. Therefore it is important that the
properties and safe handling of LPG are understood and applied in the domestic and
commercial/industrial situations.
The proposed paper is aimed at developing a prototype that constantly monitors the gas leak
with the help of the electronic sensors. This data is made available real time through real time feeds
over the internet. We intend to use Xively (new platform) to feed real time sensor data over the
internet. The sensor monitors, detects and raises an alarm whenever a gas leak or fire broke out
condition is detected. Then it raised an emergency alarm. The emergency alarm condition can be
handled through proper arrangement and alert message to rescue team, which could be an in house
rescue team. Based on the real time data feed connected to Xively, user can easily look at the history
of data and accurately determine the time and date at which emergency condition occurred. This data
helps in easily locating the root cause of the emergency condition occurred. This data helps in easily
locating the root cause of the emergency condition. So that one can know the complete detail of the
hazard.
The Web of Things: Enabling the Physical World to the WebAndreas Kamilaris
A presentation about the practice of Web-enabling the physical world, by means of principles inspired from the Web of Things. This is an invited presentation of Prof. Andreas Pitsillides and Andreas Kamilaris at the University of Johannesburg, South Africa in April, 2012. In this presentation, the motivation, practice, historical background, exemplary applications, dangers and future challenges of the Web of Things are discussed.
The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the ever-growing network of physical objects that feature an IP address for internet connectivity, and the communication that occurs between these objects and other Internet-enabled devices and systems.
This presentation reviews the concept and numerous business cases of IoT.
With the invention of new Li-fi technology, you will soon find light bulbs of your car, light lamps in your room, lights in subway, flashlight of your mobile and any other light source are providing you internet access at very high speed.Li-fi technology is the another milestone in the history of information technology. You have got the idea that Li-Fi Technology is something light. Yes, Li-fi technology or light-fidelity technology transmits data wirelessly at high speeds with the use of light emitting diodes.
Research Issues, Challenges and Directions in IoT (Internet of Things)Praveen Hanchinal
Presentation focuses on Research Issues, Challenges and Directions in IoT (Internet of Things) at This Presentation was presented at Kongu Engineering College, Erode, India
WIRELESS SENSORS INTEGRATION INTO INTERNET OF THINGS AND THE SECURITY PRIMITIVEScsandit
The common vision of smart systems today, is by and large associated with one single concept,
the internet of things (IoT), where the whole physical infrastructure is linked with intelligent
monitoring and communication technologies through the use of wireless sensors. In such an
intelligent vibrant system, sensors are connected to send useful information and control
instructions via distributed sensor networks. Wireless sensors have an easy deployment and
better flexibility of devices contrary to wired setup. With the rapid technological development of
sensors, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) will become the key technology for IoT and an
invaluable resource for realizing the vision of Internet of things (IoT) paradigm. It is also
important to consider whether the sensors of a WSN should be completely integrated into IoT or
not. New security challenges arise when heterogeneous sensors are integrated into the IoT. Security needs to be considered at a global perspective, not just at a local scale. This paper gives an overview of sensor integration into IoT, some major security challenges and also a
number of security primitives that can be taken to protect their data over the internet.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data.
IoT allows objects to be sensed and controlled remotely across existing network infrastructure, creating opportunities for more direct integration between the physical world and computer-based systems, and resulting in improved efficiency, accuracy, and economic benefit.
This report is prepared for the major project submission for EC Engineering, This project deals with the development of Home Monitoring System using Internet of Things.
This is first detailed report submitted ever with whole content over Internet of Things based Home Automation system. Help of many journals have been taken and those references have been acknowledged at the end of the report file.
Mobile technology has made the Internet of Things (IoT) possible. With wifi powered light bulbs, thermostats we can control from our phone and devices that tell us how much energy we’re using in our homes/businesses the sky’s the limit. In this session Nicole Engard will walk you through what technologies are out there for your home and library. She will cover how to keep yourself secure and discuss future design ideas for the Internet of Things’ usefulness in our libraries.
the small ppt on IOT.
i gave presentation on this topic which is very useful.
Iot is very big things to learn and it contains many of the things like sensors,Internet etc.
The Internet of Things, Ambient Intelligence, and the Move Towards Intelligen...George Vanecek
With the successful adoption of cloud-based services and the increasing capabilities of smart connected/wireless devices, the software and consumer electronics industries are turning towards innovating solutions within the Internet-of-Things (IoT) to offer consumers (and enterprises) smart solutions that take the dynamics of the real-world into consideration.
The vision is to bring the awareness of what happens in the real-world, how people live and how smart devices operate in the real world into the view and control of the digital world. Here the digital world is the totality of the Internet, the Web, and the private and public cloud services.
In this session, we will look at key technical trends and their increasing interdependency in the areas of real-world Sensing, Perception, Machine Learning, Context-awareness, dynamic Trust Determination, Semantic Web and Artificial Intelligence which are now enabling ambient intelligence and driving the emergence of Intelligence Systems within the Internet of Things. We will also look at the challenges that such interdependencies expose, and the opportunities that their solutions offer to the industry.
Internet of things iot based real time gas leakage monitoring and controllingIAEME Publication
As the majority of the people in India uses Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) as a fuel for
cooking, but in India the technology applied in this field (security) is very less. Liquefied petroleum
gas is a flammable gas, which has the potential to create a hazard. Therefore it is important that the
properties and safe handling of LPG are understood and applied in the domestic and
commercial/industrial situations.
The proposed paper is aimed at developing a prototype that constantly monitors the gas leak
with the help of the electronic sensors. This data is made available real time through real time feeds
over the internet. We intend to use Xively (new platform) to feed real time sensor data over the
internet. The sensor monitors, detects and raises an alarm whenever a gas leak or fire broke out
condition is detected. Then it raised an emergency alarm. The emergency alarm condition can be
handled through proper arrangement and alert message to rescue team, which could be an in house
rescue team. Based on the real time data feed connected to Xively, user can easily look at the history
of data and accurately determine the time and date at which emergency condition occurred. This data
helps in easily locating the root cause of the emergency condition occurred. This data helps in easily
locating the root cause of the emergency condition. So that one can know the complete detail of the
hazard.
The Web of Things: Enabling the Physical World to the WebAndreas Kamilaris
A presentation about the practice of Web-enabling the physical world, by means of principles inspired from the Web of Things. This is an invited presentation of Prof. Andreas Pitsillides and Andreas Kamilaris at the University of Johannesburg, South Africa in April, 2012. In this presentation, the motivation, practice, historical background, exemplary applications, dangers and future challenges of the Web of Things are discussed.
The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the ever-growing network of physical objects that feature an IP address for internet connectivity, and the communication that occurs between these objects and other Internet-enabled devices and systems.
This presentation reviews the concept and numerous business cases of IoT.
With the invention of new Li-fi technology, you will soon find light bulbs of your car, light lamps in your room, lights in subway, flashlight of your mobile and any other light source are providing you internet access at very high speed.Li-fi technology is the another milestone in the history of information technology. You have got the idea that Li-Fi Technology is something light. Yes, Li-fi technology or light-fidelity technology transmits data wirelessly at high speeds with the use of light emitting diodes.
Research Issues, Challenges and Directions in IoT (Internet of Things)Praveen Hanchinal
Presentation focuses on Research Issues, Challenges and Directions in IoT (Internet of Things) at This Presentation was presented at Kongu Engineering College, Erode, India
WIRELESS SENSORS INTEGRATION INTO INTERNET OF THINGS AND THE SECURITY PRIMITIVEScsandit
The common vision of smart systems today, is by and large associated with one single concept,
the internet of things (IoT), where the whole physical infrastructure is linked with intelligent
monitoring and communication technologies through the use of wireless sensors. In such an
intelligent vibrant system, sensors are connected to send useful information and control
instructions via distributed sensor networks. Wireless sensors have an easy deployment and
better flexibility of devices contrary to wired setup. With the rapid technological development of
sensors, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) will become the key technology for IoT and an
invaluable resource for realizing the vision of Internet of things (IoT) paradigm. It is also
important to consider whether the sensors of a WSN should be completely integrated into IoT or
not. New security challenges arise when heterogeneous sensors are integrated into the IoT. Security needs to be considered at a global perspective, not just at a local scale. This paper gives an overview of sensor integration into IoT, some major security challenges and also a
number of security primitives that can be taken to protect their data over the internet.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data.
IoT allows objects to be sensed and controlled remotely across existing network infrastructure, creating opportunities for more direct integration between the physical world and computer-based systems, and resulting in improved efficiency, accuracy, and economic benefit.
Presentation covers wide information about IoT, how IoT works, it's applications, barriers to IoT .
It also contains small video on working of IoT, which was created by Think Academy.
The "Internet of things" (IoT) is becoming an increasingly growing topic of conversation both in the workplace and outside of it. It's a concept that not only has the potential to impact how we live but also how we work.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction.
Anyone who says that the Internet has fundamentally changed society may be right, but at the same time, the greatest transformation actually still lies ahead of us. Several new technologies are now converging in a way that means the Internet is on the brink of a substantial expansion as objects large and small get connected and assume their own web identity.
IoT which stands for Internet of Things is not a very new topic, but sensing its importance and growing demand, it's very important for one to understand what exactly is IoT. So, here is the file, which will help you know about it in a very easy manner.
Hope this will help you
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a term that refers to the coming together of physical gadgets, social media, and cloud computing. It enables a network of connected devices to collect and share data on a scale never before seen. The Internet of Things is transforming our cities, homes, and even our bodies. Machines can now share personal data such as eating habits, medication adherence, and energy consumption enabling us to live healthier lives.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis project presentation on predicting product ad campaign performance. Learn how data-driven insights can optimize your marketing strategies and enhance campaign effectiveness. Perfect for professionals and students looking to understand the power of data analysis in advertising. for more details visit: https://bostoninstituteofanalytics.org/data-science-and-artificial-intelligence/
Opendatabay - Open Data Marketplace.pptxOpendatabay
Opendatabay.com unlocks the power of data for everyone. Open Data Marketplace fosters a collaborative hub for data enthusiasts to explore, share, and contribute to a vast collection of datasets.
First ever open hub for data enthusiasts to collaborate and innovate. A platform to explore, share, and contribute to a vast collection of datasets. Through robust quality control and innovative technologies like blockchain verification, opendatabay ensures the authenticity and reliability of datasets, empowering users to make data-driven decisions with confidence. Leverage cutting-edge AI technologies to enhance the data exploration, analysis, and discovery experience.
From intelligent search and recommendations to automated data productisation and quotation, Opendatabay AI-driven features streamline the data workflow. Finding the data you need shouldn't be a complex. Opendatabay simplifies the data acquisition process with an intuitive interface and robust search tools. Effortlessly explore, discover, and access the data you need, allowing you to focus on extracting valuable insights. Opendatabay breaks new ground with a dedicated, AI-generated, synthetic datasets.
Leverage these privacy-preserving datasets for training and testing AI models without compromising sensitive information. Opendatabay prioritizes transparency by providing detailed metadata, provenance information, and usage guidelines for each dataset, ensuring users have a comprehensive understanding of the data they're working with. By leveraging a powerful combination of distributed ledger technology and rigorous third-party audits Opendatabay ensures the authenticity and reliability of every dataset. Security is at the core of Opendatabay. Marketplace implements stringent security measures, including encryption, access controls, and regular vulnerability assessments, to safeguard your data and protect your privacy.
Levelwise PageRank with Loop-Based Dead End Handling Strategy : SHORT REPORT ...Subhajit Sahu
Abstract — Levelwise PageRank is an alternative method of PageRank computation which decomposes the input graph into a directed acyclic block-graph of strongly connected components, and processes them in topological order, one level at a time. This enables calculation for ranks in a distributed fashion without per-iteration communication, unlike the standard method where all vertices are processed in each iteration. It however comes with a precondition of the absence of dead ends in the input graph. Here, the native non-distributed performance of Levelwise PageRank was compared against Monolithic PageRank on a CPU as well as a GPU. To ensure a fair comparison, Monolithic PageRank was also performed on a graph where vertices were split by components. Results indicate that Levelwise PageRank is about as fast as Monolithic PageRank on the CPU, but quite a bit slower on the GPU. Slowdown on the GPU is likely caused by a large submission of small workloads, and expected to be non-issue when the computation is performed on massive graphs.
StarCompliance is a leading firm specializing in the recovery of stolen cryptocurrency. Our comprehensive services are designed to assist individuals and organizations in navigating the complex process of fraud reporting, investigation, and fund recovery. We combine cutting-edge technology with expert legal support to provide a robust solution for victims of crypto theft.
Our Services Include:
Reporting to Tracking Authorities:
We immediately notify all relevant centralized exchanges (CEX), decentralized exchanges (DEX), and wallet providers about the stolen cryptocurrency. This ensures that the stolen assets are flagged as scam transactions, making it impossible for the thief to use them.
Assistance with Filing Police Reports:
We guide you through the process of filing a valid police report. Our support team provides detailed instructions on which police department to contact and helps you complete the necessary paperwork within the critical 72-hour window.
Launching the Refund Process:
Our team of experienced lawyers can initiate lawsuits on your behalf and represent you in various jurisdictions around the world. They work diligently to recover your stolen funds and ensure that justice is served.
At StarCompliance, we understand the urgency and stress involved in dealing with cryptocurrency theft. Our dedicated team works quickly and efficiently to provide you with the support and expertise needed to recover your assets. Trust us to be your partner in navigating the complexities of the crypto world and safeguarding your investments.
As Europe's leading economic powerhouse and the fourth-largest hashtag#economy globally, Germany stands at the forefront of innovation and industrial might. Renowned for its precision engineering and high-tech sectors, Germany's economic structure is heavily supported by a robust service industry, accounting for approximately 68% of its GDP. This economic clout and strategic geopolitical stance position Germany as a focal point in the global cyber threat landscape.
In the face of escalating global tensions, particularly those emanating from geopolitical disputes with nations like hashtag#Russia and hashtag#China, hashtag#Germany has witnessed a significant uptick in targeted cyber operations. Our analysis indicates a marked increase in hashtag#cyberattack sophistication aimed at critical infrastructure and key industrial sectors. These attacks range from ransomware campaigns to hashtag#AdvancedPersistentThreats (hashtag#APTs), threatening national security and business integrity.
🔑 Key findings include:
🔍 Increased frequency and complexity of cyber threats.
🔍 Escalation of state-sponsored and criminally motivated cyber operations.
🔍 Active dark web exchanges of malicious tools and tactics.
Our comprehensive report delves into these challenges, using a blend of open-source and proprietary data collection techniques. By monitoring activity on critical networks and analyzing attack patterns, our team provides a detailed overview of the threats facing German entities.
This report aims to equip stakeholders across public and private sectors with the knowledge to enhance their defensive strategies, reduce exposure to cyber risks, and reinforce Germany's resilience against cyber threats.
2. Early Definition
Today computers—and, therefore, the Internet—are almost wholly dependent on
human beings for information. Nearly all of the roughly 50 petabytes (a petabyte is
1,024 terabytes) of data available on the Internet were first captured and created
by human beings—by typing, pressing a record button, taking a digital picture, or
scanning a bar code. Conventional diagrams of the Internet … leave out the most
numerous and important routers of all - people. The problem is, people have limited
time, attention and accuracy—all of which means they are not very good at
capturing data about things in the real world. And that's a big deal. We're physical,
and so is our environment … You can't eat bits, burn them to stay warm or put them
in your gas tank. Ideas and information are important, but things matter much
more. Yet today's information technology is so dependent on data originated by
people that our computers know more about ideas than things. If we had
computers that knew everything there was to know about things—using data they
gathered without any help from us—we would be able to track and count
everything, and greatly reduce waste, loss and cost. We would know when things
needed replacing, repairing or recalling, and whether they were fresh or past their
best. The Internet of Things has the potential to change the world, just as the
Internet did. Maybe even more so.[17]
—Kevin Ashton, 'That 'Internet of Things' Thing', RFID Journal, July 22, 2009
3. What is Internet of Things (IoT)?
Also known as Cloud of Things (CoT)
Wikipedia: interconnection of uniquely identifiable embedded
computing like devices with the existing internet infrastructure
In its original interpretation, one of the first consequences of
implementing the Internet of Things by equipping all objects in the
world with minuscule identifying devices or machine-readable
identifiers would be to transform daily life in several positive ways.[23][24]
Radio-frequency identification (RFID) was seen as a prerequisite for the
Internet of Things in the early days. If all objects and people in daily life
were equipped with identifiers, they could be managed and
inventoried by computers.[19][20] Besides using RFID, the tagging of things
may be achieved through such technologies as near field
communication, barcodes, QR codes and digital watermarking.[21][22]
4. What is so special about IoT?
Advantage Instant and ceaseless inventory control would become
ubiquitous
Explanation Person’s ability to interact with objects could be altered
remotely based on immediate or present needs, in accordance
with existing end-user agreements
Example Enables much more powerful control of content creators and
owners over their creations by better application of copyright
restrictions and digital restrictions management, so a customer
buying a Blu-ray disc containing a movie could choose to pay
a high price to be able to watch the movie for a whole year,
pay a moderate price and have the right to watch the movie
for a week, or pay a low fee every time she or he watches the
movie.
5. Applications of IoT
1. Environmental Monitoring
2. Infrastructure Management
3. Industrial Applications
4. Energy Management
5. Medical and Healthcare Systems
6. Building and Home Automation
7. Transport Systems
8. Large Scale Deployments
6. Unique addressability of things
Original idea of Auto-ID Center is based on RFID-tags and unique
identification through Electronic Product Code
However, this have evolved into objects having an IP address or URI
(uniform resource identifier)
From Semantics Web POV, all things(not just electronic, smart, or
RFID-enabled) addressable with existing naming protocols, such as
URI is part of IoT.
Next Gen. IPv6.
More information of IoT ubiquitous addressability ideas in
GSI/EPCglobal EPC Information Services (EPCIS) specifications
8. Trend and Characteristics
1. Intelligence
Ambient intelligence and autonomous control
Embedded intelligence – leverage the capacity to collect and analyze the
digital traces left by people when interacting with widely deployed smart
things
2. Architecture
Event-driven architecture
Actors are self-referenced, and only adapt to existing common standards if
ever needed
Predicting everything would be no more than defining a “global finality”
for everything that is just not possible with any of the current top-down
approaches and standardizations
Sensor networks may be the most essential components of the IoT
9. Trend and Characteristics
3. Complex System
Global finality can be settled for semi-open/closed loops (complex system)
Full open loop is a chaotic environment, not a system, since systems have
always finality
4. Size considerations
The Internet of objects, human beings surveyed in urban environments
each surrounded by 1000 to 5000 trackable objects
5. Time considerations
IoT is made of billions of parallel and simultaneous events, time is no more
used as a common and linear dimension but will depend on each entity
(object, process, information system, etc.).
IoT will be accordingly based on massive parallel IT systems (Parallel
computing). See logical clocks.
10. Trend and Characteristics
6. Space considerations
In IoT, the precise geographic location/dimension of a thing – will be critical
Currently mediated by humans whether to show or not the location in time
and space
If in IoT, things are able to take actions on their own initiatives, this human-
centric mediation role is eliminated, and the time-space context that we as
humans take for granted must be given a central role in this information
ecosystem.
Just as standards play a key role in the Internet and the Web, geospatial
standards will play a key role in the IoT.
7. A Basket of Remotes
Many IoT devices will appear in this huge market
“Basket of Remotes” problem – hundreds of applications to interface with
hundreds of devices that don’t share protocols for speaking with one
another
12. Internet of Things will revolutionized IT
“Will it be more efficient to have dumb sensors that simply transmit all
the data to a central server where a data warehouse can be built and
then apply the analytical capabilities there, or will it make sense to put
some intelligence at the periphery, in sensors, or nodes?”
Big Data Analytics will permeate IoT
“smart vs. dumb endpoint”
As the IoT takes shape, the notion of a totally “dumb” endpoint will
become antiquated. Before long, it will be difficult to find any
consumer, business, industrial or other device that totally lacks
embedded, data-driven analytic intelligence. What’s driving this trend
are the plummeting cost of solid-state storage, the inexorable
miniaturization of electronic components, and the embedding of
deeper analytic libraries in every device.
SMART PLANET