The RepRap project is a thriving community that develops an open source 3D printer that fabricates not only arbitrary objects, but also the parts to make more 3D printers. Besides being interesting in itself, the project provides valuable indications of the impact of affordable digital production tools. I will show how a distributed community is enabled to collaboratively develop not only the software but also physical innovations and content, independent of manufacturers. I will also show how a commons of open source 3D content can emerge and how this further lowers the barriers for individuals to innovate and express themselves. It is exciting to see more and more individuals empowered to participate in this expanded scope of open source. Possibly, projects like the RepRap will revolutionize "making" not entirely unlike the PC and Linux have done for computing.
In addition to proliferation of digital fabrication tools such as RepRaps, there are important trends that hint at the significance of this emerging trend. Development of open source development toolchains, easy-to-use and/or free CAD software and cheap MaaS (Manufacturing as a Service) are unleashing the creative potential of eventually every person on this planet. I argue for more broad recognition of the positive welfare implication of this open and distributed mode of production. I will speculate that further emergence of the phenomenon may have far reaching implications for the meaning of property when even physical matter can be copied or shared as easily as software.
Rebooting Dust - Thoughts on a new marketing campaignChuck Petras
Have you ever seen a great product and then experienced its dismal marketing campaign? I ran across one of those the other day. A product that literally created the market. These are my thoughts on rebooting the marketing for Dust Networks (now Linear Technology) SmartMesh Internet of Things radios.
First rule: Lead with the benefits, follow with the proof!
Produsage and Beyond: Exploring the Pro-Am InterfaceAxel Bruns
Presented at Metropolia University, Helsinki, 28 Oct. 2010. Shorter versions also presented at the University of Göteborg, 20 Oct. 2010, and Vrije Universiteit Brussels, 3 Nov. 2010.
Industrial Agility, Come rispondere alla quarta Rivoluzione IndustrialePaolo Sammicheli
Presentazione al MINI Italian Agile Day di Vimercate, sede Nokia.
#MiniIAD #Scrum4HW Thanks to the Italian Agile Movement.
http://www.agileday.it/mini/2017/vimercate/
Portland State University Presentation on Technology Forecasting ToolsRichard Platt
A "How-to-do a Technology Forecast using simple and advanced methods within the Systematic Innovation Toolbox. This presentation was done in the Winter term of 2009 to Masters and Phd students of Portland State University's Engineering Management Program
Universal Design is a design process - not a checklist of design solutions or mere compliance with legislation such as the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) or the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA).
Rebooting Dust - Thoughts on a new marketing campaignChuck Petras
Have you ever seen a great product and then experienced its dismal marketing campaign? I ran across one of those the other day. A product that literally created the market. These are my thoughts on rebooting the marketing for Dust Networks (now Linear Technology) SmartMesh Internet of Things radios.
First rule: Lead with the benefits, follow with the proof!
Produsage and Beyond: Exploring the Pro-Am InterfaceAxel Bruns
Presented at Metropolia University, Helsinki, 28 Oct. 2010. Shorter versions also presented at the University of Göteborg, 20 Oct. 2010, and Vrije Universiteit Brussels, 3 Nov. 2010.
Industrial Agility, Come rispondere alla quarta Rivoluzione IndustrialePaolo Sammicheli
Presentazione al MINI Italian Agile Day di Vimercate, sede Nokia.
#MiniIAD #Scrum4HW Thanks to the Italian Agile Movement.
http://www.agileday.it/mini/2017/vimercate/
Portland State University Presentation on Technology Forecasting ToolsRichard Platt
A "How-to-do a Technology Forecast using simple and advanced methods within the Systematic Innovation Toolbox. This presentation was done in the Winter term of 2009 to Masters and Phd students of Portland State University's Engineering Management Program
Universal Design is a design process - not a checklist of design solutions or mere compliance with legislation such as the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) or the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA).
Fusion 360 brings Industrial and mechanical design together in a single easy-to-use design tool. Learn how CAD in the cloud can change the way you view design.
If you're looking to learn Fusion 360 or just looking to learn a little more about a certain environment in the program, this one page guide should help you out. Videos, forum posts and tutorials all brought together in one sheet to help you quickly learn the software and see those things most important to you.
지난 5월 캐드앤그래픽스에 기고했던 원고를 프리젠테이션 파일로 만들었습니다. 그동안 제 블로그에 올렸던 글을 분류하고 조합하여 하나의 문서로 만들었는데 계속 새로운 내용 보충해서 버전 업 시키겠습니다.
목차
- 3D 프린터, 과연 이걸로 돈 벌 수 있을까
- 3D 프린팅 시대의 저작권 문제
- 새로운 시도, 그 가능성
- 새로운 개념의 3D 프린터
- 3D 프린팅 시장, 버블일까 아닐까
OCTOBER 16, 2013
John Willinsky from the Graduate School of Education and founder of the Public Knowledge Project "...a multi-university initiative developing (free) open source software and conducting research to improve the quality and reach of scholarly publishing" and Irina Zaks from the Stanford Law School and Open Source Lab.
Their perspectives will set the stage for an open discussion about various facets of open access, including impacts and opportunities for the libraries. Please join us!
Webinar slides that looked to focus on the definition, history and future of open-source technology. It was give by Tom Rieger at tom.rieger@enterprisedb.com. Certain references in the presentation include:
Research paper: https://www2.slideshare.net/tomlrieger/drivers-and-impediments-to-digital-transformation-the-research
BONUS Research infographic: https://www2.slideshare.net/tomlrieger/drivers-and-impediments-to-digital-transformation
Gartner Open Source Hype-cycle: Source: https://www.gartner.com/en/documents/3987447/hype-cycle-for-open-source-software-2020
Tom Rieger on Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tomlrieger/
A talk at the Sloan School of Management, MIT on RepRap and the democratization of Fabrication Technology and emergence of open hardware communities.
Innovation Lab meeting organized by Professor von Hippel.
Open Source on the Mainframe Mini-Summit 2019 - How Open Source is Modernizin...Open Mainframe Project
The open source movement has rapidly become the way code is being developed for today’s smart and agile businesses. This session will cover how an “open mainframe” is the perfect solution for deploying open source on an enterprise computing platform. You will learn how the open source community has gathered around the mainframe platform and how open source projects such as Zowe and Feilong are the starting point for open development. The session will also cover how the mainframe platform is a natural technology for Linux deployments, and how the mainframe community operates within the wider construct of the Linux Foundation.
Open Source Software Development by TLV PartnersRoy Leiser
Our insights about Open Source software development. Trends, leading brands and practices, success stories, important Exists, Pros and Cons and much more.
Fusion 360 brings Industrial and mechanical design together in a single easy-to-use design tool. Learn how CAD in the cloud can change the way you view design.
If you're looking to learn Fusion 360 or just looking to learn a little more about a certain environment in the program, this one page guide should help you out. Videos, forum posts and tutorials all brought together in one sheet to help you quickly learn the software and see those things most important to you.
지난 5월 캐드앤그래픽스에 기고했던 원고를 프리젠테이션 파일로 만들었습니다. 그동안 제 블로그에 올렸던 글을 분류하고 조합하여 하나의 문서로 만들었는데 계속 새로운 내용 보충해서 버전 업 시키겠습니다.
목차
- 3D 프린터, 과연 이걸로 돈 벌 수 있을까
- 3D 프린팅 시대의 저작권 문제
- 새로운 시도, 그 가능성
- 새로운 개념의 3D 프린터
- 3D 프린팅 시장, 버블일까 아닐까
OCTOBER 16, 2013
John Willinsky from the Graduate School of Education and founder of the Public Knowledge Project "...a multi-university initiative developing (free) open source software and conducting research to improve the quality and reach of scholarly publishing" and Irina Zaks from the Stanford Law School and Open Source Lab.
Their perspectives will set the stage for an open discussion about various facets of open access, including impacts and opportunities for the libraries. Please join us!
Webinar slides that looked to focus on the definition, history and future of open-source technology. It was give by Tom Rieger at tom.rieger@enterprisedb.com. Certain references in the presentation include:
Research paper: https://www2.slideshare.net/tomlrieger/drivers-and-impediments-to-digital-transformation-the-research
BONUS Research infographic: https://www2.slideshare.net/tomlrieger/drivers-and-impediments-to-digital-transformation
Gartner Open Source Hype-cycle: Source: https://www.gartner.com/en/documents/3987447/hype-cycle-for-open-source-software-2020
Tom Rieger on Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tomlrieger/
A talk at the Sloan School of Management, MIT on RepRap and the democratization of Fabrication Technology and emergence of open hardware communities.
Innovation Lab meeting organized by Professor von Hippel.
Open Source on the Mainframe Mini-Summit 2019 - How Open Source is Modernizin...Open Mainframe Project
The open source movement has rapidly become the way code is being developed for today’s smart and agile businesses. This session will cover how an “open mainframe” is the perfect solution for deploying open source on an enterprise computing platform. You will learn how the open source community has gathered around the mainframe platform and how open source projects such as Zowe and Feilong are the starting point for open development. The session will also cover how the mainframe platform is a natural technology for Linux deployments, and how the mainframe community operates within the wider construct of the Linux Foundation.
Open Source Software Development by TLV PartnersRoy Leiser
Our insights about Open Source software development. Trends, leading brands and practices, success stories, important Exists, Pros and Cons and much more.
Cultivating Sustainable Software For ResearchNeil Chue Hong
Keynote given at the NSF Cyberinfrastructure Software and Sustainability Workshop, March 26th-27th 2009, Indianapolis.
Exploration of software sustainability based on experiences from UK.
Dr. Ibrahim Haddad, Head of Open Source Group, Samsung Research America, talks about Samsung's focus on improving it's open source leadership through contribution to key projects used in it's products.
Community catalysts value of open sourceDave Neary
What is the value of using an open source product? If you're buying a product from a vendor, does it matter that the underlying software is open source? This presentation describes some of the benefits that only come from an open source product.
Teeter award-winning presentation on SmartGrid and the vision for GREENBUTTON as "the kernel" for "utility-grade" internet-of-things (2.0) .. better services!
Similar to RepRap: open source 3D printing @ FSCONS 2010 (20)
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
2. Impact
Freedom to copy software is an
important right because it is easy
now – any computer can do it.
Freedom to copy hardware is not
as important, because copying
hardware is hard to do.
– Richard Stallman on Linux Today,
1999
3. It is important
“Easy, anyone can do it”
1. Any computer can copy software 2. Anyone has a computer
FOR SOFTWARE:
4. It is important
“Easy, anyone can do it”
1. Any fabricator can copy hardware 2. Anyone has a fabricator
FOR HARDWARE:
Driven by:
Low cost
Ease of use
Capabilities
Discovery of applications
Word-of-mouth
Etc.
5. Open source in hardware
● Increasingly important as more people can
have fabrication resources,
● as there are more motives to actually adopt
these resources,
● as collaboration becomes easier
(partly endogenous to the community's
ecosystem)
6. Viability of Open Design
● Motives
● Benefits
● Other incentives
● Means / Opportunity
● Community
● Infrastructure
7. Motives
● Intellectual challenge & achievement
“Technically challenging, fun potentially useful, developing skills.”
● Autonomy
● Benefits
● Relatedness / community
● Meaning
”Hope to change the world by democratizing design and manufacture of material
goods. good for freedom, good for planet.”
8. What would you make?
iPhone Dock? A replacement buckle? A tiny violin?
A whistle?
(with pea inside)
Art, gifts? Caps for
LED-candles?
21. Intrinsic motivations
● Intrinsic motivation creates more creative
results
● People requires no monitoring, and informal
governance can be enough
● People like to share!
22. The means to do Open Design
● Money?
● Community
– Access to knowledge, spreading workload, etc.
● Infrastructure
– Fabricators
– Sharing platforms
– A commons of physical designs
23. • Online proposal for an open
source standard construction kit
• Extruded aluminum beam
• Suitable for mass production:
high up-front costs
• Crowdfunded by 132 people
• > 17k in pledges received in
months
24. The means to do Open Design
✔ Money?
● Community
– Access to knowledge, spreading workload, etc.
● Infrastructure
– Fabricators
– Sharing platforms
– A commons of physical designs
27. Proliferation of OS Fab. Equip.
RepRap & derivatives Industry Giant (Stratasys)
R&D manpower > 1000 people
(145-182 FTE R&D)
100 people
~100 FTE R&D
R&D expenditure $ 384,000 – 478,000 ~ $ 7.5 mln.
Yearly growth
2005-2010:
400–600%
Yearly growth & decline
2006-2009:
-17%–17%
28. The means to do Open Design
✔ Money?
✔ Community
– Access to knowledge, spreading workload, etc.
● Infrastructure
– Fabricators
– Sharing platforms
– A commons of physical designs
35. A commons of components
Robot modules or even complete robots
Micro 'factories' and complete 3D printers
Personal 3D
Printer
36. The means to do Open Design
✔ Money?
✔ Community
– Access to knowledge, spreading workload, etc.
✔ Infrastructure
✔ Fabricators
✔ Sharing platforms
✔ A commons of physical designs
37. Main take away
● You can participate in creating the open source
revolution in physical designs!
39. References
• Discussion
• Further infomation
o My blog: http://erikdebruijn.nl
o p2pfoundation.org
o RepRap project: www.RepRap.org
o RepLab.org - creating open replicable FabLab's
o Democratizing Innovation (By Eric von Hippel) and user
innovation literature
o Thingiverse objects:
Personal 3D printer (thing:815)
mail-me@ErikDeBruijn.nl
My vCard:
Editor's Notes
For hardware, if the same conditions were satisfied, the four freedoms would be equally important.
0 = use
1 = study
2 = distribute
3 = improve
Not just a lot of toys.
Amateurs play with it.
Amateurs do different things with it and will experiment more.
Manufacturer would say, this could never be a product. The quality is awful.
Resourceful user: I can now open the door, and this will do until the weekend when I buy a new door handle.
Incomplete voorwerpen gaan weer langer mee.
Batterijklepjes van de afstandsbedieningen.
Kapotte voorwerpen repareren.
Comparing Mendel's Law ;) and Moore's Law is comparing apples and oranges, or 3D printers and transistors. Still, the technologies are both transformative.
Comparing Mendel's Law ;) and Moore's Law is comparing apples and oranges, or 3D printers and transistors. Still, the technologies are both transformative.
It usually is a blend of art, science or contains things that are just useful to print instead of going to the store.
It usually is a blend of art, science or contains things that are just useful to print instead of going to the store.