The document discusses open source hardware (OSH) and the maker movement. It defines OSH as hardware designs that are publicly available so anyone can study, modify, distribute, make, and sell the design or hardware. Maker spaces and hacker spaces are community workspaces where people can meet, collaborate and make things. Rapid prototyping tools like 3D printing and CNC machining now make it possible for designers to easily turn their ideas into physical products. Several examples of open hardware projects are provided, including open laptops, microcontrollers, and cars, showing how even traditionally closed industries are becoming more open.
DRIVE 2017 | 25 October - VALUE CREATION - Business Innovation CLICKNL
Design Roadmapping; Future Visioning for Organisational Innovation
Design roadmapping – future visioning carried out by strategic designers – shapes manager’s perceptions of the ‘imaginable’; in ways that have concrete implications for decision-making and for the allocation of resources on innovation. This lecture investigates the role of vision imagination, creation and realization in design roadmapping for design innovation in organizations.
Speaker: Dr. ir. Lianne W.L. Simonse
Open Innovation for the Internet of Things
Successful open product platforms for the Internet of Things can benefit from the creativity of the crowd. At the same time, it is challenging for platform owners to, for example, maintain control over the user experience. In this talk, Susan illustrates her latest academic research with a case study of the Philips Hue.
Speaker: Susan Hilbolling
Energy efficiency business models: Fit to serve?
Most new business propositions are formed around a product-service combination. In energy efficiency, however, business models are still mainly product solutions, as shown in recent research by Duneworks and Ideate. Such ‘unfit’ business models might be the cause for a slow market uptake; in this talk Renske illustrates how to change that.
Speakers: Renske Bouwknegt, Ruth Mourik
Business Model Innovation by 3D Print Entrepreneurs
The business models of 3D print entrepreneurs consist of activities related to the creation, distribution, retention and consumption of value, but also of information exchange within their communities. In this study, Peter sheds light on how 3D print entrepreneurs share and exchange goods, services and knowledge as peers.
Speaker: Peter Troxler
DRIVE 2017 | 25 October - VALUE CREATION - Business Innovation CLICKNL
Design Roadmapping; Future Visioning for Organisational Innovation
Design roadmapping – future visioning carried out by strategic designers – shapes manager’s perceptions of the ‘imaginable’; in ways that have concrete implications for decision-making and for the allocation of resources on innovation. This lecture investigates the role of vision imagination, creation and realization in design roadmapping for design innovation in organizations.
Speaker: Dr. ir. Lianne W.L. Simonse
Open Innovation for the Internet of Things
Successful open product platforms for the Internet of Things can benefit from the creativity of the crowd. At the same time, it is challenging for platform owners to, for example, maintain control over the user experience. In this talk, Susan illustrates her latest academic research with a case study of the Philips Hue.
Speaker: Susan Hilbolling
Energy efficiency business models: Fit to serve?
Most new business propositions are formed around a product-service combination. In energy efficiency, however, business models are still mainly product solutions, as shown in recent research by Duneworks and Ideate. Such ‘unfit’ business models might be the cause for a slow market uptake; in this talk Renske illustrates how to change that.
Speakers: Renske Bouwknegt, Ruth Mourik
Business Model Innovation by 3D Print Entrepreneurs
The business models of 3D print entrepreneurs consist of activities related to the creation, distribution, retention and consumption of value, but also of information exchange within their communities. In this study, Peter sheds light on how 3D print entrepreneurs share and exchange goods, services and knowledge as peers.
Speaker: Peter Troxler
Presentation given at the 2015 Federal Consortium of Virtual Worlds conference as part of the Public Service Education Panel - Past, Present, and Future of Government Social Education [VW] Programs
Open Source Hardware Is Eating The World!Adam Benzion
The open source hardware survival guide:
- List of open-source hardware leaders
- Fun open-source hardware kit you should try
- Examples of fun projects you can make
- Official Open Source Hardware foundation
3D Printing and Open Design. A Bright Future for Engineering and Design Profe...Peter Troxler
The coming decades will bring revolutionary changes to manufacturing. A large share of production could shift from mass manufacturing to local, small batch manufacturing. The main driver behind this development are the possibilities of 3D printing.
Additionally, companies will probably include open source strategies to manage their portfolio of intellectual assets. Crowd sourced innovation will complement in-house R&D activities. Engineers and designers will be faced with a radically new working environment and new demands on their work. 3D printing brings new freedoms in engineering and design. Open design evokes the image of the designer as an orchestrator of co-design. But brutal pressure on speed and efficiency in engineering and design might be a consequence of small batch production. And there is the democratisation of the means of production: As blogs for journalists and Instagram for professional photographers, easy design tools and 3D printers might turn into a menace for the design profession itself.
Presentation given on 24 Nov 2014 at TU Delft Library as part of the 3D print week.
Study: The Future of VR, AR and Self-Driving CarsLinkedIn
We asked LinkedIn members worldwide about their levels of interest in the latest wave of technology: whether they’re using wearables, and whether they intend to buy self-driving cars and VR headsets as they become available. We asked them too about their attitudes to technology and to the growing role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the devices that they use. The answers were fascinating – and in many cases, surprising.
This SlideShare explores the full results of this study, including detailed market-by-market breakdowns of intention levels for each technology – and how attitudes change with age, location and seniority level. If you’re marketing a tech brand – or planning to use VR and wearables to reach a professional audience – then these are insights you won’t want to miss.
Presentation given at the 2015 Federal Consortium of Virtual Worlds conference as part of the Public Service Education Panel - Past, Present, and Future of Government Social Education [VW] Programs
Open Source Hardware Is Eating The World!Adam Benzion
The open source hardware survival guide:
- List of open-source hardware leaders
- Fun open-source hardware kit you should try
- Examples of fun projects you can make
- Official Open Source Hardware foundation
3D Printing and Open Design. A Bright Future for Engineering and Design Profe...Peter Troxler
The coming decades will bring revolutionary changes to manufacturing. A large share of production could shift from mass manufacturing to local, small batch manufacturing. The main driver behind this development are the possibilities of 3D printing.
Additionally, companies will probably include open source strategies to manage their portfolio of intellectual assets. Crowd sourced innovation will complement in-house R&D activities. Engineers and designers will be faced with a radically new working environment and new demands on their work. 3D printing brings new freedoms in engineering and design. Open design evokes the image of the designer as an orchestrator of co-design. But brutal pressure on speed and efficiency in engineering and design might be a consequence of small batch production. And there is the democratisation of the means of production: As blogs for journalists and Instagram for professional photographers, easy design tools and 3D printers might turn into a menace for the design profession itself.
Presentation given on 24 Nov 2014 at TU Delft Library as part of the 3D print week.
Study: The Future of VR, AR and Self-Driving CarsLinkedIn
We asked LinkedIn members worldwide about their levels of interest in the latest wave of technology: whether they’re using wearables, and whether they intend to buy self-driving cars and VR headsets as they become available. We asked them too about their attitudes to technology and to the growing role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the devices that they use. The answers were fascinating – and in many cases, surprising.
This SlideShare explores the full results of this study, including detailed market-by-market breakdowns of intention levels for each technology – and how attitudes change with age, location and seniority level. If you’re marketing a tech brand – or planning to use VR and wearables to reach a professional audience – then these are insights you won’t want to miss.
Introduction to Open Source Hardware (OSHW) including: the philosophy, best practices, CERN Open Hardware License, Open Hardware Summit, Open Source Hardware Association (OSHWA), Open Source Hardware Certification Program, OSHW Products, Linux on OSHW, and OSHW in Science.
RepRap: open source 3D printing @ FSCONS 2010Erik de Bruijn
The RepRap project is a thriving community that develops an open source 3D printer that fabricates not only arbitrary objects, but also the parts to make more 3D printers. Besides being interesting in itself, the project provides valuable indications of the impact of affordable digital production tools. I will show how a distributed community is enabled to collaboratively develop not only the software but also physical innovations and content, independent of manufacturers. I will also show how a commons of open source 3D content can emerge and how this further lowers the barriers for individuals to innovate and express themselves. It is exciting to see more and more individuals empowered to participate in this expanded scope of open source. Possibly, projects like the RepRap will revolutionize "making" not entirely unlike the PC and Linux have done for computing.
In addition to proliferation of digital fabrication tools such as RepRaps, there are important trends that hint at the significance of this emerging trend. Development of open source development toolchains, easy-to-use and/or free CAD software and cheap MaaS (Manufacturing as a Service) are unleashing the creative potential of eventually every person on this planet. I argue for more broad recognition of the positive welfare implication of this open and distributed mode of production. I will speculate that further emergence of the phenomenon may have far reaching implications for the meaning of property when even physical matter can be copied or shared as easily as software.
TRIK cybernetical controller for advanced autonomous robotic models and embedded systems prototyping. Designed for R&D labs and startups, but perfect for STEM(STEAM) robotics.
A little voluntary based, self financed Open Hardware PowerPC notebook motherboard project could attract important changes in the Electronic Industry, inducing a Butterfly Effect.
Open Hardware, Free Software and 3D Printing are game changer in the electronic industry; they could decentralize and democratize electronic manufacturing, acknowledgment and evenly distribute advantage factors.
Starting with concrete examples, the OSWH PowerPC Notebook motherboard based on Cern Open Hardware License v 1.2 will be included. Fine tuning and fixing PowerPC 64bit Debian packages and FreeCad for design the Open Hardware Notebook Chassis will be presented.
The Butteryfly Effect of an Open Hardware Notebook MotherboardRoberto Innocenti
A little voluntary based, self financed Open Hardware PowerPC notebook motherboard project could attract important changes in the Electronic Industry, inducing a Butterfly Effect.
Open Hardware, Free Software and 3D Printing are game changer in the electronic industry; they could decentralize and democratize electronic manufacturing, acknowledgment and evenly distribute advantage factors.
Starting with concrete examples, the OSWH PowerPC Notebook motherboard based on Cern Open Hardware License v 1.2 will be included. Fine tuning and fixing PowerPC 64bit Debian packages and FreeCad for design the Open Hardware Notebook Chassis will be presented.
This is an extended version of the presentation I did at the Open Hardware Summit 2014 in Rome, during the open hardware business models workshop I facilitated.
It features an overview and tentative typology of open hardware business models, based on observation and interviews of project, using the business model canvas as a reference tool during the analysis.
Sometimes dominant design is established by small and new ventures, rather than by large corporations, as we would expect. This is the case of Arduino, an open source platform for building and prototyping electronics projects, that imposed itself as dominant design in the fast-growing field of the digital makers. In our presentation, we use Arduino as an exemplar case to challenge some conventional wisdoms and traditional ways of thinking in strategic management. Our findings show that organization design and organizational processes shape the new ventures strategy (rather than viceversa), and play a critical role in setting a new dominant design.
Overview of Open Source, Free Software and Open Source Hardware (OSHW). Survey of Open Source licenses that can used for OSHW projects. Highlight OSHW projects that are democratizing scientific research equipment and enabling citizen science efforts. Review OSHW projects that have become commercial products. Discussion of different OSHW boards that can run Linux.
Choosing the Right Hardware for PrototypingPhidgets Inc
When prototyping an idea, it’s important to choose components that will help prove the concept, allow the design to be evaluated and give a basis from which the final product can be derived. There are many options for hardware to use in prototypes, from the costly, proprietary packages like National Instruments to the low-cost and open source options like Arduino, and the multilingual, mid-cost solutions like Phidgets.
Different projects have different requirements, but Phidgets safely falls in the middle of the two extremes providing easy integration and cost-effectiveness. However, both National Instruments and Arduino type products can be useful depending on your goal.
2. Overview
Open Hardware
OS | OSS | FOSS | OSH
Industrial Revolution
Desktop Manufacturing - new Industrial Revolution
Maker Businesses are scaling up
Mainstream Businesses are going open
3. What is OSH
● Publicly available Hardware design (mechanical
drawings, schematics, bills of material, PCB layout
data, gerber plots, firmware)
● “Open source hardware is hardware whose design
is made publicly available so that anyone can
study, modify, distribute, make, and sell the design
or hardware based on that design. The hardware’s
source, the design from which it is made, is
available in the preferred format for making
modifications to it.”
● http://www.oshwa.org/
4. OH Summit - a Hacker congregation
● Since 2010 : www.oshwa.org
● Annual conference organized by OSHWA
and the world’s first comprehensive
conference on open hardware
● Electronics, mechanics, digital fabrication,
fashion technology, education,
manufacturing, design, business, law . . . .
● Talks, Demos, Posters
5. Maker Spaces
● a.k.a Hacker Space, FabLab. . .
● A Makerspace is a community-operated
workspace where people with common
interests, often in computers, technology,
science, digital art or electronic art, can
meet, socialise and/or collaborate.
6. OS | OSS | FOSS | OSH
● The concept of Open Software/Open Source
Software seems easier to understand.
● Open Hardware, on the other hand, not so
much.
7. Independent Designers v/s
Big Manufacturing
● People with bright product ideas usually
found it difficult to capitalize on those ideas
● Big businesses have captive design teams
or contract design bureaus
● It’s impossible to retain control on your
design if/once you strike a deal with big
business
● Small time makers found it difficult /
impossible to prototype their ideas.
8. The New Maker Industrial
Revolution...
...gives us instant access to knowledge, materials, tools
and prototyping as well as production facilities.
For the first time in history,
if you can design it,
you can build it.
9. Rapid Prototyping
● Use open tools for open hardware
● Generate digital files which can be used to build
prototypes using several rapid prototyping techniques.
o Electronics
EDA (electronics design automation)
o Mechanical
CAD
o Subtractive machining - CNC, EDM/Spark, regular
machines (Lathes, Drills etc)
o Additive manufacturing - 3D printing
o Profiling - Laser / Water jet / Wire Cut
o 3D scanning
10. Chris Anderson,
3D Robotics co-founder
“ The past 10 years have been about
discovering new ways to create, invent and
work together on the web.
The next 10 years will be about applying
those lessons to the real world”
from “MAKERS - The new industrial revolution”
11. Novena Open Laptop
● Completely open source HW/SW computing platform
● Freescale Quadcore A9 @ 1.2GHz
● Spartan FPGS with high speed GPIO’s
● “No NDA” , comes with manuals AND schematics.
● HW / SW source on Github
● Stock Linux kernel with Debian distro.
● http://www.kosagi.com/w/index.php?title=Novena_Main
_Page
● https://www.crowdsupply.com/kosagi/novena-open-
laptop
12. Parallax Propeller 1
● Propeller 1 P8X32A Released as Open Source Design
● The Propeller 1 (P8X32A) is now a 100% open
multicore microcontroller, including all of the hardware
and tools:
o Verilog code,
o Spin interpreter,
o PropellerIDE and SimpleIDE programming tools,
o Compilers.
● The Propeller 1 may be the most open chip in its class.
● http://www.parallax.com/microcontrollers/propeller-1-
open-source
13. Toyota Urban Utility (U2)
● The concept car’s form is influenced by the maker faire,
civil lifestyle trends.
● Idea source is do-it-yourself movement
● Vehicle elements reflect the behavior and needs of an
entrepreneur
● With features such as; the retractable roof, the
transforming foldable tailgate/ramp and the versatile rail
system that enables interior customization.
● Traditionally, the Auto industry has been one of the
most closed-source, but not for long now.
● http://www.designboom.com/technology/toyota-urban-
utility-u2-maker-faire-09-10-2014/
14. GE Firstbuild Green Bean
● FirstBuild™, Green Bean is the first-of-its-kind, open-
source maker module that enables you to hack into and
create your own appliance controls for select GE
appliances through a software development kit.
● In a game-changing move, GE is lifting the curtain and
granting tinkerers and programmers access to the
microcomputer inside specific GE appliances so that
anyone can build apps to customize and control them.
● http://pressroom.geappliances.com/news/new-maker-
module-hacks-into-ge-appliances-to-cook-up-innovation
● https://firstbuild.com/mylescaley/greenbean-maker-
module/
15. summing up….
● Open Source Hardware let’s you truly “own” the
hardware you buy.
● Unlike closed source, proprietary hardware which you
don’t own despite paying for it.
I've devised a simple test to see if an Open Source project is actually open source. Give yourself ten minutes. Try and find the files for the source of the project, that's the Cad files or code that allow you to reproduce the work - pdfs of board layouts do not count - open software does not provide jpegs of code.
If you can't find them in that time frame then the project isn't Open Source. If the project says it's going to be Open Source in the future then it's not Open Source yet. It's closed. Then if it says it is open and you can't find the files, email the project lead and ask where to find the files they may not have been published due to oversight - apply Hanlon's Razor.
Where you can find them, are you allowed to use them without restriction other than you attribute and not close the product
via BEN GRAY, of PENOPTIX
http://phenoptix.blogspot.in/2012/03/testing.html