This document discusses the role of educators in society and their responsibilities. It states that educators facilitate learning for students which then impacts society as students live out their learning. The document argues that educators should immerse themselves in the local culture and society to understand it and bring about positive transformation. Educators are also responsible for modeling good behavior and integrity to students and the community. Their role is to serve the good of society through education.
Manifestonya John Dewey untuk pendidikan. Bagus. Sudut pandangnya holistik, utuh.
Bagian satu : What Education Is,
Bagian dua : What School Is,
Bagian tiga : The Subject Matter of Education
Bagian empat : The Nature of Method
Bagian lima : The School and Social Progress
success is not to acquire degrees and diplomas but to have humanism. we should always try to make ourselves better & beneficial human beings for the society!
Manifestonya John Dewey untuk pendidikan. Bagus. Sudut pandangnya holistik, utuh.
Bagian satu : What Education Is,
Bagian dua : What School Is,
Bagian tiga : The Subject Matter of Education
Bagian empat : The Nature of Method
Bagian lima : The School and Social Progress
success is not to acquire degrees and diplomas but to have humanism. we should always try to make ourselves better & beneficial human beings for the society!
1
Assignment 1: Position Paper One – Social and Cultural Norms
By
Student Name
SOC105: Society and the Media
Professor Doar-Sinkfield
Date
Disclaimer: This is a sample. Use this as an example and create your own essay.
2
Introduction
Mass media is not the primary decision-maker of family values. Americans have
traditional values that are not influenced by mass media given that agenda-setting theory states
media does not tell us to do, however as stated in the Taking Sides: Clashing Views in Media
and Society textbook, “the “agenda setting theory” of communication, which posits that media
do not tell us what to think, but rather, tell us what to think about, to studies of para-social
interactions (the relationship we form with people whom we see in media), and ideas of
resonance, which describes how we relate to the images we see in media.” (Alexander 3) This
premise allows families to differentiate between what is real and what is false on mass media,
thereby preventing mass media influences from infiltrating family values.
What are family values? Fjdkosfpjnkl;ag aovjoiiasndkl;nla aovlllklkksdnnklvl akvojkl;na
fvl jiopjolml avonskl;nv la;oivl;I; alvnionl;f a;vioi;lka fnkl;vl;oa jk blab blabl balblalblb blallalb
obnionvkl;dflk;kkl;x kl;mgklfdnongf. Aov l;kfdj poi s aovnkl;nerl;nigoha;in; svoinkle;rnkoy;
ios vldfiuhaiol; nlk;a v oivo aknglkk aov okelnakl uoipv jioapiuopjklfja 9pa jfkodjsi9pb
aioimfokdsnkla 9oiedo.
Commuting to that job is a long challenge and arriving at home is the task of preparing
dinner, assisting with homework, which in some cases dinner and homework may not get done.
Vnfiopniop gaflkaiopbuire aoivfiuv iod sldfioddfoi sliovfiorek sldlsogoirt fdklfdogeiong
slvoivoivlkf alkvoi iorflks .
3
Kalvjiophnoe ao ldlak I aoivn;ioe a ankl;fniov aklvoifals aovia;mv kl;sip s;lgkv ionkl;s
oviga;lnekldi sliopfngkl slsl igofns .kgiopngbkl;ewl. Aipjviopr slf;isoigi0ob wmmov oskl
f,lwooik;gvmkrk sobnil;ks ogbornkls;okb illk;lsmg oil; sibpii;lr kslinblr;iopng lslbooirk;dsb
os[jibiomr slb;por;s’;lbp djmklobm;r’ ;s boip[sml;s spb’s;.
While it is evident that mass media affects individuals and families, it is proven that
families have the final say, guidance, and direction when it comes to setting standards and
morals for children. Onkl;v alv ionsd v oi;ndkgl; ak;lvi;nr ;aa;oiohgibpiugjkf sjiobfjkla
ivkjeklbj vkjlhjuld sibhior;hnd opil;bhkro; uis; biuhj;;sob rl;s odihbio; skbofils trkl;sil
fksonbillrls klioibjklr soilgil; s.
Conclusion
In conclusion, mass media plays an important role in society as it pertains to information
and awareness; however, it does not take the place of productive education from a teacher,
educator, or parent. In theory, agenda setting directs attention to issues of concern, but that is not
the solution, individuals must take the information received to review and disseminate wisely not
only to children but to thos ...
1 Assignment 1 Position Paper One – Social and Cultural AbbyWhyte974
1
Assignment 1: Position Paper One – Social and Cultural Norms
By
Student Name
SOC105: Society and the Media
Professor Doar-Sinkfield
Date
Disclaimer: This is a sample. Use this as an example and create your own essay.
2
Introduction
Mass media is not the primary decision-maker of family values. Americans have
traditional values that are not influenced by mass media given that agenda-setting theory states
media does not tell us to do, however as stated in the Taking Sides: Clashing Views in Media
and Society textbook, “the “agenda setting theory” of communication, which posits that media
do not tell us what to think, but rather, tell us what to think about, to studies of para-social
interactions (the relationship we form with people whom we see in media), and ideas of
resonance, which describes how we relate to the images we see in media.” (Alexander 3) This
premise allows families to differentiate between what is real and what is false on mass media,
thereby preventing mass media influences from infiltrating family values.
What are family values? Fjdkosfpjnkl;ag aovjoiiasndkl;nla aovlllklkksdnnklvl akvojkl;na
fvl jiopjolml avonskl;nv la;oivl;I; alvnionl;f a;vioi;lka fnkl;vl;oa jk blab blabl balblalblb blallalb
obnionvkl;dflk;kkl;x kl;mgklfdnongf. Aov l;kfdj poi s aovnkl;nerl;nigoha;in; svoinkle;rnkoy;
ios vldfiuhaiol; nlk;a v oivo aknglkk aov okelnakl uoipv jioapiuopjklfja 9pa jfkodjsi9pb
aioimfokdsnkla 9oiedo.
Commuting to that job is a long challenge and arriving at home is the task of preparing
dinner, assisting with homework, which in some cases dinner and homework may not get done.
Vnfiopniop gaflkaiopbuire aoivfiuv iod sldfioddfoi sliovfiorek sldlsogoirt fdklfdogeiong
slvoivoivlkf alkvoi iorflks .
3
Kalvjiophnoe ao ldlak I aoivn;ioe a ankl;fniov aklvoifals aovia;mv kl;sip s;lgkv ionkl;s
oviga;lnekldi sliopfngkl slsl igofns .kgiopngbkl;ewl. Aipjviopr slf;isoigi0ob wmmov oskl
f,lwooik;gvmkrk sobnil;ks ogbornkls;okb illk;lsmg oil; sibpii;lr kslinblr;iopng lslbooirk;dsb
os[jibiomr slb;por;s’;lbp djmklobm;r’ ;s boip[sml;s spb’s;.
While it is evident that mass media affects individuals and families, it is proven that
families have the final say, guidance, and direction when it comes to setting standards and
morals for children. Onkl;v alv ionsd v oi;ndkgl; ak;lvi;nr ;aa;oiohgibpiugjkf sjiobfjkla
ivkjeklbj vkjlhjuld sibhior;hnd opil;bhkro; uis; biuhj;;sob rl;s odihbio; skbofils trkl;sil
fksonbillrls klioibjklr soilgil; s.
Conclusion
In conclusion, mass media plays an important role in society as it pertains to information
and awareness; however, it does not take the place of productive education from a teacher,
educator, or parent. In theory, agenda setting directs attention to issues of concern, but that is not
the solution, individuals must take the information received to review and disseminate wisely not
only to children but to thos ...
Running head COLLEGE COMP DISCUSSION1College comp discuss.docxjoellemurphey
Running head: COLLEGE COMP DISCUSSION
1
College comp discussion
Name
Date
Part 1
Post draft outline
There are several errors I made in the process of writing my first draft. There are various grammatical errors that my first draft contains. For example, in the first paragraph of my draft, I wrote “in contrary” instead of “in contrast”. This led to that statement conveying a different meaning, which I had not intended to convey. In some sections of the draft, I also failed to use punctuations efficiently. For example, there are areas where I failed to put commas, which led to the statements becoming a bit difficult to be understood.
There are several phrases which I used in the draft that were a bit confusing to the reader. For example, the phrase, “increase in bullying experience than never experienced before”, was confusing to the reader. What this phrase simply meant was that technological developments had led to rapid flow of information, which had in turn led to an increase in bullying in our schools.
In the draft, I have also used some statements which are a bit confusing to the reader. For example, the statement, “anti-bullying writing guard”, confuses the reader a lot. The statement meant the tactics that should be used to curb bullying in schools. Despite these grammatical errors, the draft flows well and also conveys the message that I had intended to convey to the society.
Part 2
Revised introduction paragraph
Whenever a person is introduced in a new environment for example schools, there are various activities which the person is made to go through. These activities are usually referred to as rite of passage by the old members of that place. However, to the new members it is known as bullying. This is something that is very common in our society, for example in our homes, schools, prisons and even workplaces. However, this act is very common in our schools, as the kids are usually eager to learn new things. It is common to hear of bullying cases in our schools, especially the older students bullying the new and younger students. The acts of bullying have several effects on the students, as they lead to both psychological and physical torture. As a result of this, various measures have been put in place in order to control this situation in our schools, so as to provide students with effective and efficient learning environment.
Revised conclusion paragraph
Some people tend to argue that bullying has some benefits to the students. One of the reasons given for their support of bullying is that it strengthens students psychologically and physically in the future endeavors. According to them, the pain endured during the bullying process enables the students undergoing the bullying process to become tough. This has led to some educational institutions failing to come up with efficient measures of curbing the situation. This has led to continued bullying of new members in the school, as the perpetrators of these acts are co ...
METHODS OF PREVENTING BULLYING IN SCHOOLS1METHODS OF PREVEN.docxMARRY7
METHODS OF PREVENTING BULLYING IN SCHOOLS
1
METHODS OF PREVENTING BULLYING IN SCHOOLS
6
Methods of Preventing Bullying In Schools
Kaplan University
David Bumford
11/21/13
Methods of Preventing Bullying In Schools
Bullying is a grave social problem in our communities, schools, and homes. In most cases bullying is dismissed a ‘rite of passage’ that affects the adolescent. However, research findings are in contrary
to this assertion because they have proven beyond reasonable doubt that bullying is an acquired behavior that is learned and can be detrimental to the physical, academic, emotional, and social development of all parties involved in the act. It is important to note that bullying affects the targets, bullies, and witnesses of the act. Bullying does not affect the youth only but it is a problem at all ages (Goryl, Neilsen-Hewett, & Sweller, 2013). Countless volumes of research have come up with “anti-bullying” programs, and despite increased media scrutiny of the vice
and campaigns against the act, the vice remains a thorn in the sole that has to be removed and eradicated from the social platform. Bullying is a social issue that is complex and requires a lot of determination, courage, and leadership to address. With an increase in technology that has provided rapid and impulsive communication, it has only opened up channels and an increase in bullying degrees than never experienced before.
This has called for immediate response than never ever before in addressing the social menace
. It is in line with this that this paper acknowledges the fact that, to promote the prevention of bullying school
administrators, educators, and socially dominant figures need to work together. The paper will look at ways of preventing bullying at both the school and community level.
Before this paper ventures further in describing some of the possible solutions that can be implemented to prevent bullying, it is important to state what bullying is and what it is not. Bullying is defined as any form of severe physical or pervasive act that includes communication in writing, electronically that is aimed at a student, or a group of student and it could have the following effects on the target:
· Placing the target in reasonable fear of harm either in person or their property
· Negatively affecting the students’ mental or physical health
· Substantially negatively affecting the students’ performance academically or
· Interfering with the ability to engage and benefit from activities, services, and privileges provided by the school
On the other hand, some conduct although closely related to bullying are not classified as bullying and these conducts include:
· Mere teasing
· Talking trash
· Trading of insults
· The expression of beliefs and ideas, as long as the expression is not profane, lewd, or in any way intended to harass or intimidate another
.
In an effort to prevent bullying which is very prevalent in our schools, some states such as the State of ...
Role of the teacher in facllitating growth and developmentAbu Bashar
What we know about the child is vast and impressive. However, what we do not know is even more vast and overwhelming. Every new insight opens up new questions. Therefore, you need to update your knowledge of the problems of children in the context of the media explosion, of economic smvings and resultant social, cultural and value changes so that you are able to make a reliable diagnosis and apply the knowledge of child psychology to better their adjustment with themselves and with the world around them.
You, as a teacher, should know what to expect from the child (student), and what he needs physically, socially and emotionally. You need not know your student only in a formal teacher-taught relationship when he (the student) is found to be a member of a drug sub-culture group or is heading in a socially undesirable direction. The routine teacher-taught relationship would not benefit him unless he is dealt with empathetically as a social being, as an individual self, and as a biological organism.
1
Assignment 1: Position Paper One – Social and Cultural Norms
By
Student Name
SOC105: Society and the Media
Professor Doar-Sinkfield
Date
Disclaimer: This is a sample. Use this as an example and create your own essay.
2
Introduction
Mass media is not the primary decision-maker of family values. Americans have
traditional values that are not influenced by mass media given that agenda-setting theory states
media does not tell us to do, however as stated in the Taking Sides: Clashing Views in Media
and Society textbook, “the “agenda setting theory” of communication, which posits that media
do not tell us what to think, but rather, tell us what to think about, to studies of para-social
interactions (the relationship we form with people whom we see in media), and ideas of
resonance, which describes how we relate to the images we see in media.” (Alexander 3) This
premise allows families to differentiate between what is real and what is false on mass media,
thereby preventing mass media influences from infiltrating family values.
What are family values? Fjdkosfpjnkl;ag aovjoiiasndkl;nla aovlllklkksdnnklvl akvojkl;na
fvl jiopjolml avonskl;nv la;oivl;I; alvnionl;f a;vioi;lka fnkl;vl;oa jk blab blabl balblalblb blallalb
obnionvkl;dflk;kkl;x kl;mgklfdnongf. Aov l;kfdj poi s aovnkl;nerl;nigoha;in; svoinkle;rnkoy;
ios vldfiuhaiol; nlk;a v oivo aknglkk aov okelnakl uoipv jioapiuopjklfja 9pa jfkodjsi9pb
aioimfokdsnkla 9oiedo.
Commuting to that job is a long challenge and arriving at home is the task of preparing
dinner, assisting with homework, which in some cases dinner and homework may not get done.
Vnfiopniop gaflkaiopbuire aoivfiuv iod sldfioddfoi sliovfiorek sldlsogoirt fdklfdogeiong
slvoivoivlkf alkvoi iorflks .
3
Kalvjiophnoe ao ldlak I aoivn;ioe a ankl;fniov aklvoifals aovia;mv kl;sip s;lgkv ionkl;s
oviga;lnekldi sliopfngkl slsl igofns .kgiopngbkl;ewl. Aipjviopr slf;isoigi0ob wmmov oskl
f,lwooik;gvmkrk sobnil;ks ogbornkls;okb illk;lsmg oil; sibpii;lr kslinblr;iopng lslbooirk;dsb
os[jibiomr slb;por;s’;lbp djmklobm;r’ ;s boip[sml;s spb’s;.
While it is evident that mass media affects individuals and families, it is proven that
families have the final say, guidance, and direction when it comes to setting standards and
morals for children. Onkl;v alv ionsd v oi;ndkgl; ak;lvi;nr ;aa;oiohgibpiugjkf sjiobfjkla
ivkjeklbj vkjlhjuld sibhior;hnd opil;bhkro; uis; biuhj;;sob rl;s odihbio; skbofils trkl;sil
fksonbillrls klioibjklr soilgil; s.
Conclusion
In conclusion, mass media plays an important role in society as it pertains to information
and awareness; however, it does not take the place of productive education from a teacher,
educator, or parent. In theory, agenda setting directs attention to issues of concern, but that is not
the solution, individuals must take the information received to review and disseminate wisely not
only to children but to thos ...
1 Assignment 1 Position Paper One – Social and Cultural AbbyWhyte974
1
Assignment 1: Position Paper One – Social and Cultural Norms
By
Student Name
SOC105: Society and the Media
Professor Doar-Sinkfield
Date
Disclaimer: This is a sample. Use this as an example and create your own essay.
2
Introduction
Mass media is not the primary decision-maker of family values. Americans have
traditional values that are not influenced by mass media given that agenda-setting theory states
media does not tell us to do, however as stated in the Taking Sides: Clashing Views in Media
and Society textbook, “the “agenda setting theory” of communication, which posits that media
do not tell us what to think, but rather, tell us what to think about, to studies of para-social
interactions (the relationship we form with people whom we see in media), and ideas of
resonance, which describes how we relate to the images we see in media.” (Alexander 3) This
premise allows families to differentiate between what is real and what is false on mass media,
thereby preventing mass media influences from infiltrating family values.
What are family values? Fjdkosfpjnkl;ag aovjoiiasndkl;nla aovlllklkksdnnklvl akvojkl;na
fvl jiopjolml avonskl;nv la;oivl;I; alvnionl;f a;vioi;lka fnkl;vl;oa jk blab blabl balblalblb blallalb
obnionvkl;dflk;kkl;x kl;mgklfdnongf. Aov l;kfdj poi s aovnkl;nerl;nigoha;in; svoinkle;rnkoy;
ios vldfiuhaiol; nlk;a v oivo aknglkk aov okelnakl uoipv jioapiuopjklfja 9pa jfkodjsi9pb
aioimfokdsnkla 9oiedo.
Commuting to that job is a long challenge and arriving at home is the task of preparing
dinner, assisting with homework, which in some cases dinner and homework may not get done.
Vnfiopniop gaflkaiopbuire aoivfiuv iod sldfioddfoi sliovfiorek sldlsogoirt fdklfdogeiong
slvoivoivlkf alkvoi iorflks .
3
Kalvjiophnoe ao ldlak I aoivn;ioe a ankl;fniov aklvoifals aovia;mv kl;sip s;lgkv ionkl;s
oviga;lnekldi sliopfngkl slsl igofns .kgiopngbkl;ewl. Aipjviopr slf;isoigi0ob wmmov oskl
f,lwooik;gvmkrk sobnil;ks ogbornkls;okb illk;lsmg oil; sibpii;lr kslinblr;iopng lslbooirk;dsb
os[jibiomr slb;por;s’;lbp djmklobm;r’ ;s boip[sml;s spb’s;.
While it is evident that mass media affects individuals and families, it is proven that
families have the final say, guidance, and direction when it comes to setting standards and
morals for children. Onkl;v alv ionsd v oi;ndkgl; ak;lvi;nr ;aa;oiohgibpiugjkf sjiobfjkla
ivkjeklbj vkjlhjuld sibhior;hnd opil;bhkro; uis; biuhj;;sob rl;s odihbio; skbofils trkl;sil
fksonbillrls klioibjklr soilgil; s.
Conclusion
In conclusion, mass media plays an important role in society as it pertains to information
and awareness; however, it does not take the place of productive education from a teacher,
educator, or parent. In theory, agenda setting directs attention to issues of concern, but that is not
the solution, individuals must take the information received to review and disseminate wisely not
only to children but to thos ...
Running head COLLEGE COMP DISCUSSION1College comp discuss.docxjoellemurphey
Running head: COLLEGE COMP DISCUSSION
1
College comp discussion
Name
Date
Part 1
Post draft outline
There are several errors I made in the process of writing my first draft. There are various grammatical errors that my first draft contains. For example, in the first paragraph of my draft, I wrote “in contrary” instead of “in contrast”. This led to that statement conveying a different meaning, which I had not intended to convey. In some sections of the draft, I also failed to use punctuations efficiently. For example, there are areas where I failed to put commas, which led to the statements becoming a bit difficult to be understood.
There are several phrases which I used in the draft that were a bit confusing to the reader. For example, the phrase, “increase in bullying experience than never experienced before”, was confusing to the reader. What this phrase simply meant was that technological developments had led to rapid flow of information, which had in turn led to an increase in bullying in our schools.
In the draft, I have also used some statements which are a bit confusing to the reader. For example, the statement, “anti-bullying writing guard”, confuses the reader a lot. The statement meant the tactics that should be used to curb bullying in schools. Despite these grammatical errors, the draft flows well and also conveys the message that I had intended to convey to the society.
Part 2
Revised introduction paragraph
Whenever a person is introduced in a new environment for example schools, there are various activities which the person is made to go through. These activities are usually referred to as rite of passage by the old members of that place. However, to the new members it is known as bullying. This is something that is very common in our society, for example in our homes, schools, prisons and even workplaces. However, this act is very common in our schools, as the kids are usually eager to learn new things. It is common to hear of bullying cases in our schools, especially the older students bullying the new and younger students. The acts of bullying have several effects on the students, as they lead to both psychological and physical torture. As a result of this, various measures have been put in place in order to control this situation in our schools, so as to provide students with effective and efficient learning environment.
Revised conclusion paragraph
Some people tend to argue that bullying has some benefits to the students. One of the reasons given for their support of bullying is that it strengthens students psychologically and physically in the future endeavors. According to them, the pain endured during the bullying process enables the students undergoing the bullying process to become tough. This has led to some educational institutions failing to come up with efficient measures of curbing the situation. This has led to continued bullying of new members in the school, as the perpetrators of these acts are co ...
METHODS OF PREVENTING BULLYING IN SCHOOLS1METHODS OF PREVEN.docxMARRY7
METHODS OF PREVENTING BULLYING IN SCHOOLS
1
METHODS OF PREVENTING BULLYING IN SCHOOLS
6
Methods of Preventing Bullying In Schools
Kaplan University
David Bumford
11/21/13
Methods of Preventing Bullying In Schools
Bullying is a grave social problem in our communities, schools, and homes. In most cases bullying is dismissed a ‘rite of passage’ that affects the adolescent. However, research findings are in contrary
to this assertion because they have proven beyond reasonable doubt that bullying is an acquired behavior that is learned and can be detrimental to the physical, academic, emotional, and social development of all parties involved in the act. It is important to note that bullying affects the targets, bullies, and witnesses of the act. Bullying does not affect the youth only but it is a problem at all ages (Goryl, Neilsen-Hewett, & Sweller, 2013). Countless volumes of research have come up with “anti-bullying” programs, and despite increased media scrutiny of the vice
and campaigns against the act, the vice remains a thorn in the sole that has to be removed and eradicated from the social platform. Bullying is a social issue that is complex and requires a lot of determination, courage, and leadership to address. With an increase in technology that has provided rapid and impulsive communication, it has only opened up channels and an increase in bullying degrees than never experienced before.
This has called for immediate response than never ever before in addressing the social menace
. It is in line with this that this paper acknowledges the fact that, to promote the prevention of bullying school
administrators, educators, and socially dominant figures need to work together. The paper will look at ways of preventing bullying at both the school and community level.
Before this paper ventures further in describing some of the possible solutions that can be implemented to prevent bullying, it is important to state what bullying is and what it is not. Bullying is defined as any form of severe physical or pervasive act that includes communication in writing, electronically that is aimed at a student, or a group of student and it could have the following effects on the target:
· Placing the target in reasonable fear of harm either in person or their property
· Negatively affecting the students’ mental or physical health
· Substantially negatively affecting the students’ performance academically or
· Interfering with the ability to engage and benefit from activities, services, and privileges provided by the school
On the other hand, some conduct although closely related to bullying are not classified as bullying and these conducts include:
· Mere teasing
· Talking trash
· Trading of insults
· The expression of beliefs and ideas, as long as the expression is not profane, lewd, or in any way intended to harass or intimidate another
.
In an effort to prevent bullying which is very prevalent in our schools, some states such as the State of ...
Role of the teacher in facllitating growth and developmentAbu Bashar
What we know about the child is vast and impressive. However, what we do not know is even more vast and overwhelming. Every new insight opens up new questions. Therefore, you need to update your knowledge of the problems of children in the context of the media explosion, of economic smvings and resultant social, cultural and value changes so that you are able to make a reliable diagnosis and apply the knowledge of child psychology to better their adjustment with themselves and with the world around them.
You, as a teacher, should know what to expect from the child (student), and what he needs physically, socially and emotionally. You need not know your student only in a formal teacher-taught relationship when he (the student) is found to be a member of a drug sub-culture group or is heading in a socially undesirable direction. The routine teacher-taught relationship would not benefit him unless he is dealt with empathetically as a social being, as an individual self, and as a biological organism.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
1. The Educator and the Society
By nature, and character of his profession, the educator tends to
facilitate the individual learning experience among his pupils/students. This
experience is that which posts the learners to act accordingly and manifest
what has been learned by way of communicating, behaving, ng, and serving
It, then, brings about changes in views and outlook. ways and traits, and
attitude and behavior, replacing the old inappropriate ones with new ones in
harmony with the said experience. In other words, the educator initiates
human transformation.
Now, since his learners make up the society where they live, interact,
and belong while living their learnings out, the educator, in one way of
another, contributes to the transformation of the society.
To work for such transformation, the educator should first study and
learn the specific customs, values, and traditions of the people by immersing
into the reality of the scenario. Therefrom, he can exert his efforts, as
appropriate, to identify himself with and be sensitive to the cultural heritage
of the society without losing his own sense of purpose so that he can
formulate suitable approaches leading to the process of the desired social
transformation.
Likewise, the educator is duty bound to epitomize good reputation
and integrity, emanating from within his very person. He has to be a living
example of the change he wishes to bring about to his learners and the
people. He has to be ever cordial in his relations with other professionals,
persons in authority, and members of different sectors. Finally, the educator
must always be ready to make himself available, as appropriate, in case his
services are needed for the good of the entire society.
Practices Injurious to Professional Relationship
2. Practices inimical to professional relationships particularly in education are
enumerated below:
1. Negligence is a failure of duty to employ a reasonable amount of care
characterized by either commission of an act which ought to be
avoided or omission of an act which ought to be performed, resulting
in harm and injury upon another.
"Duty of Care" in education, is an exercise of reasonable skills and
competence, incumbent upon the nature of the educator’s profession, to
ensure safety and protection of learners from harm and injury.
Safety pertains to the physical, social intellectual, of psychoemotional,
moral, and spiritual being of the learners and while harm and injury
pertain the damages along the mentioned from which the leaners should
be protected.
Conditions for the Liability of Negligence
Basically, several conditions need to be satisfactorily met to validate a claim
against negligence, to wit:
A. An educator-learner relationship exists. The duty of care presupposes
such relationship which resides in the complementary nature of
existence of the teacher who teaches and the student who learns, the
educator who dispenses education and the learner who undergoes it.
This kind relationship necessitates that the one performing the duty of
care the educator, whereas the other for whom the said duty is
performed is learner.
A court described the said relationship in the sense that the teacher
assumes particular responsibility for the student's safety because of
student's special dependence or vulnerability
B. The act of negligence is determined. This is evident when the teacher
recklessly performs an action that should be evaded which is contrary
to the discharge of reasonable skills or omits an action that should be
3. performed. It means that the capability of keeping the students away
from risks and dangers and of performing supposed action to establish
safety and protection falls within the ambit of authority, jurisdiction,
and capacity of the concerned educator.
C. The negligent act brings about harm or injury to the learner. The harm
or injury is directly ascribed to negligence either by commission or
omission of an action.
Negligence is a violation of the fundamental principles governing human
relationships, namely, principles of beneficence and non-maleficence.
To avoid negligence and ensure safety and protection of pupils and
students, the educator should conform the execution of his duty to a
"standard of care required of the profession.
Standard of care may refer to the objectively held norms governing the
practice of the teaching/educating profession as a form of protection of the
learners from harm and injury.
This requires a reasonable degree of skill and competence, along with the
ability to make right judgments as they ought to be inherent to the
profession presupposing tedious process of studies and practicum.
2. Discrimination is a biased and partial treatment against a person or group
of persons on the basis of preconceived marginalizing ideas resulting to
social ostracism.
Two Types of Discrimination
A. Direct discrimination "occurs when a person or a group of people is
treated less favorably than another person or group of people in the
same circumstances.
B. Indirect discrimination can be described as a requirement or rule that
is the same for everyone but has the result of unfairly excluding or
disadvantaging a group of people in an unreasonable manner.
Basic Possible Grounds for Discrimination.
4. These include the following:
a. physical features and impairment such as ugliness, shortness or tallness in
height, undesirable complexion, bodily disabilities and infirmities, and the
like;
b. parental and social status including being a single or unwed mother or
father, being an illegitimate child, etc.;
c. religious and political beliefs like a strong Catholic faith appearing
obnoxious to hedonistic society, seemingly peculiar religious contentions of
Jehovah's Witnesses, the Muslim way of life, etc.;
d. gender factor, examples of which are the exclusion of girls/ boys from
certain school activities purely on the basis of gender undesirability, gays
being degraded and humiliated on the bas of traits and movements;
e. racial factors such as, being a Negro, having a cultural lineage, etc.; and
f. others.
Discrimination is unreasonable because it is against the expression of fair
scheme of human treatment that should take place equitably and regardless
of social status, economic standing, and individual condition. It runs counter
to the dignity of the human person who should be treated with utmost
respect and regarded as such because of his uniqueness from other creatures
as taken from the image and likeness of his Creator.
3. Corporal Punishment "is any act that inflicts pain or harm op a child's body
as punishment for wrongdoing, usually thro beating or spanking."
Ordinarily, the punishment is inflicted upon an erring dile whatever age as a
form of discipline for the purpose of de him and others from committing the
same mistakes and front more wrong in their growing age. In short, he is
punished so baric may become a law-abiding citizen, a good human person,
and menace to the society someday.
Examples of Corporal Punishment
5. Deducing from its definition, corporal punishment may take on the following
forms:
a. striking the buttocks of a child with a bamboo stick:
b. whipping with a rod or a straight slim piece of wood or other material.
c. stoning with an eraser,
d. slapping one's face.
e. and others.
Such punishment was the usual way of disciplining a child the past, for the
wrong he has done. It was also allowed, to certain tolerable extent, by the
judicial system in the Philippines.
However, it was altogether eradicated by virtue of the Article 233 of the
Family Code stating that:
"In no case shall the school administrators, teacher or individual, engaged in
child care and exercising special parental authority, inflict corporal
punishment upon the child."*
Pointers for the Exclusion of Corporal Punishment from the School
Discipline Sarmiento enumerated several pointers for the exclusion of
corporal punishment from the school discipline, as follows:"
A. Children get hurt. When parents administer corporal punishment, it is
most often mitigated by the parents' affection for the child. It is not
always the case with someone who has no such natural affection; can
B. The power to use corporal punishment can lead to extreme
punishments for relatively little causes;
C. Corporal punishment models violence and the inappropriate use of
power. In other words, "when we use violence, we teach children to use
violence to solve problems. This comes at a time, when the country is
staggered by every kind of violence from domestic beating to drive-by
shooting":
6. D. Recent research indicates that corporal punishment violates the
psychological and physical boundaries of children. It may give them
the sense that they cannot defend their boundaries (making) them
more likely to be victimized by violence or sexual abuse later in life, and
E. Children who are rarely or never smacked (rate) better on some
intelligence tests than children who are frequently spanked. It could be
because parents/teachers who do not spank their children spend more
time talking to them and reasoning with them. This is not a waste of
time, as many parents believe, for research show that such verbal
parent-child interaction enhances the child's cognitive ability.
Nevertheless, "sparing the rod" does not mean spoiling the child. It is even
imperative for the educator to ensure observance of discipline among pupils
and students as part of their formation program. Otherwise, they would grow
up unaware of human values they should live out as rational beings distinct
from brute animals Discipline, basically, consists of training, counseling,
admonition, and most importantly, setting good examples by adults and
educators.
The so-called 'grounding' may also be in place which constitutes temporary
curtailment of some privileges commensurate to the gravity of misdeeds a
child commits. Such grounding may be lessened in degree as the child
progresses in the modification of his attitude and behavior. In other words,
discipline should be formative without having to inflict physical pain. It is
directed towards the child's realization of his wrongdoing and mindfulness
of rules and regulations meant to make him a better human being.
4. Defamation is the uttering or publishing of slanderous words with the
purpose of injuring another's reputation.**** Defamatory statements may fall
under the category of stander and libel.
Slander "is the utterance in the presence of another person af a false
statement or statements damaging to a third person's character or
7. reputation." Usually, it takes the form of spoken language Slander is different
from libel.
Libel "is a malicious writing or representation which brings its object into
contempt or exposes him to public derision. In a way, defamatory words
stipulated in any document, written of printed, such as newspapers,
magazines and the like, may constitute libel, bringing about harm and
damage to the victim.
Conditions for a Cause of Action against Defamation
A. A defamatory remark is issued against the other. The a. declaration
which is detrimental to the reputation of the person defamed is
apparent For example, Sandra alleges that Dennis has a sexual affair
with a woman other than his wife.
B. The said remark is issued to a person or group of persons other than
the defamed one. In the case of slander, a statement is usually uttered
by the defaming person in the presence of someone other than the
victim. In the case of libel, a written or printed document embodying
said statement that may serve as concrete evidence is made available
for others to see.
C. If the defamatory remark concerns the public, the minimum fault that
can be attributed to the one who issued it is his failure to employ a
reasonable amount of care and that said failure causes harm and
damage to the victim's reputation. The liability may vary depending on
the gravity of the matter, motive of the one who issued it, and other
circumstances under which the act is done that may either be
mitigating or aggravating.
A defamatory statement is issued when it is made before another person
against someone else. A statement issued may basically consist of
defamation when the three aforesaid conditions are evident.
Defamation is both illegal and immoral. It is an act not only of destroying but
also of 'murdering' the good reputation of a human person which he is,
8. rather, obliged to sustain by reason of his human dignity. Much worse, the
victim is instantly subjected to subjective impression and prejudgment
among those to whom the defamatory remarks were issued by the defaming
person about which the victim cannot defend himself under the
circumstance, making the act plainly and tangibly unjust.
5. Insubordination is a deliberate act of a subordinate to refuse and disobey
a lawful order from a superior.
Elements of Insubordination
Insubordination can be established against an educator when the following
elements are existing:
A. Deliberate Act. The act of refusing and disobeying is consciously and
purposely performed by the subordinate. A subordinate is one who
belongs to the lower rank in the chain of command and is dury-bound
to obey as he is ordered. He is aware of what he is doing. He
understands the order and knows what it means to refuse and disobey.
B. Refusal and Disobedience to a Lawful Order from a Superior. The order
must be clear, valid, and legitimate. It pertains to the work of a
subordinate according to his defined position and functions. The order
also emanates from the one in authority and jurisdiction, and the
subordinate is able to recognize it as an order.
A college professor who refuses to perform his teaching assignment as
ordered by his dean can be a ground for insubordination.
C. issuance of a Plain Warning of the Repercussion. This presupposes
perennial defiance of a lawful order. The superior should make a prior
categorical declaration on the appropriate sanction which can be
imposed upon the defying subordinate
Conditions for Omission of Obedience without the Elements of
Insubordination
9. A. Subordinate's failure to execute a directive. It may be because the
subordinate does not know and understand an order for he is not
informed about it. Besides, failure is not identical with deliberate refusal
to obey an order. If the failure is culpable, the subordinate may still face
charges lesser than insubordination.
B. Defiance of an order that is immoral and illegal. For instance, an
elementary teacher cannot be charged with insubordination for not
obeying the order of her principal º manipulate the results of the
pupils' achievement test in an effort to uplift the name of their school.
The order is immoral as it is in transgression of the dictates of right
reason. It is incapable of being ordered to the principle of truthfulness,
C. Non-compliance to an order that is not within the scope of jurisdiction
and authority of the superior issuing the said order and/or is beyond
the defined field of expertise and functions of the subordinate to whom
the order is directed. A college dean cannot accuse an English lady
professor of insubordination for refusing to follow his directive of
handling the subject in Rizal as it does not belong to her line of
specialization. Clearly, ordering the professor to do such is not within
her defined field of expertise and functions. Rizal must be handled by
History or Rizal teachers.
D. The order is deleterious to the well-being of the subordinate and/or
public interest. For example, an elementary teacher assisting in an
election poll is ordered by her principal to tamper. with its real results
in favor of a particular group of candidates. This act does not only make
up an immoral and illegal order but most significantly a command
catastrophic to public interest for it would ruin the choice of the people
expressed in the exercise of their rights to suffrage.
insubordination is contrary to the order of organizational hierarchy and
leadership recognized by the dictates of right reason. Reason dictates that
leadership should be respected and obeyed to sustain order, harmony,
and professional relationships in any human organization.
10. On the other hand, it is incumbent upon the nature of leadership to
manifest authentic responsibility and authority to ensure, not only order
in the organization, but also the attainment of the organizational goal
which is basically, organizational growth revealing individual development
of all its members.
6. Abuse of Authority
Authority "is the right and power of ordering others to act in a certain
manner and of exacting obedience.***
Like leadership, authority is in accordance with the order of nature. Since,
he is a social being by nature, man tends to interact with his fellowmen
for self-realization and human fulfillment. They them, aimed at the
achievement of both personal and common form society where they co-
exist and manifest solid union among goals. However, not infrequently, in
his interactions with others, motives of meeting his personal goals, and
biases or prejudices stemming from subjective experiences along with
ignorance, passion and concupiscence, it is possible for man to dominate
and assert himself to the detriment of others resulting in disorder, turmoil,
and discord-contrary to what the society is for.
Thus, it is rationally imperative for a human society to exist as it ought to
be with an entity or a body responsible for the attainment not only of the
good of one person or group but of all. This necessitates investing of the
said entity with the right and power to govern, to make orders, and to
exact obedience among the people thereby constituting authority whose
essential role "is to ensure as far as possible the common good of the
society." Authority is based on the moral order fitted to continuing
harmonious relationships and the orderly existence of mankind.
The Compendium of the Social Doctrine of the Church exhorts: "It is from
the moral order that authority derives its power to impose obligations and
its moral legitimacy, not from some arbitrary will or from the thirst for
11. power, and it is to translate this order into concrete to achieve the
common good."
In other words, the power, right and moral legitimacy of authority are
fundamentally derived from the moral order requiring observance of
natural law, basic human rights, and public order, and not from accorded
social or institutional recognitions. Basically, authority acts pursuant to
dictate of right reason that is universally mandatory by reason of the same
human nature within which it is embedded.
Abuse of Authority is the unreasonable use of power and right to make
orders and exact obedience among its subjects. The use of power and
right becomes unreasonable when authority exacts obedience upon its
subjects with orders that are not capable of being ordered to the good of
human nature, natural law and God's eternal law.
For example, a college professor makes a precept ordering students to
strip off their clothes piece by piece, whenever a series of questions the
professor asks are not accurately answered. This is a blatant abuse of
authority; he makes orders inimical to the dictates of right reason.
The Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC) makes it vividly clear that:
"Authority is exercised legitimately only when it secks the common good
of the group concerned and if it employs morally licit means to attain it.
If rulers were to enact unjust laws or take measures contrary to the moral
order, such arrangements would not be binding in conscience. In such a
case, authority breaks down completely and results in shameful abuse.
Hence, "authority must be guided by the moral law. (So that) all of its
dignity derives from its being exercised within the context of the moral
order which in turn has God for its first source and final end."
7. Sexual Harassment is a human conduct of sexual nature, which in and
of itself, takes the element of taking advantage over one in a vulnerable
12. by another in an advantageous position and is against human dignity,
purity and decency. The term is more of a legal perspective, taking a
variety of forms and definitions depending on its determined boundaries.
In the Philippines, the Republic Act No. 7877 dated February 14, 1995,
otherwise known as the "Anti-Sexual Harassment Act," defined the term
within the parameters of work, education, or training, to wit:
"Work, education or training related sexual harassment is committed by
an employer, employee, manager, supervisor, agent of the employer,
teacher, instructor, professor, coach, trainer, or any other person who,
having authority influence or moral ascendancy over another in a work or
training or education environment, demands, requests or otherwise
requires any sexual favor from the other, regardless of whether the
demand, request or requirement for submission is accepted by the object
of said act.****
Obviously, the occurrence of this type of harassment is possible when a
person, whether man or woman, manifests a significant sense of
vulnerability, dependency, and reliance as in occupational, professional or
schooling sphere upon the other who has authority over him/her so that
the indecent proposal can appropriately be construed as an act of taking
advantage in asexual realm. It is crystal clear that sexual harassment takes
place prior to and regardless of whether the desired sexual act is
consummated. It takes on a new form of crime such as rape, as the case
maybe, when the sexual act is consummated with the usual element of
coercion as it is against the will of the victim.