- A record label is a brand that markets music recordings and videos, controls publishing, and manages production, marketing, promotion, and copyright for artists. Major labels invest heavily in artists for large profits, while independent labels give artists more control over their music and a larger share of profits but less marketing money. - The document discusses choosing a major label like Virgin Records to give an artist the promotions and marketing needed to break into a difficult genre market. It also provides background on EMI's history and current diverse roster of artists. Finally, it defines copyright as owning the rights to music and lyrics, allowing record labels to profit from others using songs.