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RECONSTRUCTION OF COMPANIES:
SOLVED PROBLEM : 3
ISSUE OF DEBENTURES FOR WORKING
CAPITAL
PROBLEM : 3
Balance Sheet
Liabilities Amont Assets Amount
Share Capital : Goodwill 50,000
50,000 Equity shares of Rs
100 each fully paid
5,00,000
Land and Buildings 1,50,000
Plant and Machinery 1,00,000
S. Creditors 2,30,000 Stock 2,00,000
Bank Overdraft 20,000 Debtors 1,50,000
Profit and Loss 1,00,000
7,50,000 7,50,000
The Rathi Co. having suffered heavy losses, decided to reconstruct.
The Balance Sheet of the company on the date of reconstruction
was as follows
The following scheme of reconstruction was approved :
1. The shareholders to receive in lieu of their present holding the following :
a. Fully-paid Equity shares equal to 2/5th of their holding.
B. 10% Preference Shares, fully paid, to the extent of 1/5th of the above new
Equity Shares.
c. Rs. 60,000 10% second debentures.
2. An issue of Rs. 50,000 9% first Debentures was made and allowed,
payment for the same having been received in cash which was used to repay
Bank Overdraft and to provide for working capital.
3. The profit and Loss account debit balance and Goodwill to be written off
completely.
4. Land and Building and Plant and Machinery are to be valued at Rs.
1,25,000 and Rs. 75,000 respectively.
Make journal entries and prepare the new Balance Sheet.
JOURNAL ENTRIES IN THE BOOKS OF RATHI COMPANY
Date Particulats
L.
F.
Debit
Amount
Credit
Amount
1
Old Equity Share Capital A/c Dr
To New Equity Share Capital A/c
To 10% Preference Share Capital A/c
To 10% Second debentures A/c
To Capital reduction A/c
(Being issue of new shares and Debentures in
exchange for old)
5,00,000
2,00,000
40,000
60,000
2,00,000
2
Capital Reduction A/c Dr
To Goodwill A/c
To Profit and Loss A/c
To Land and Buildings A/c
To Plant and Machinery A/c
(Being depreciation in the values of assets)
2,00,000
50,000
1,00,000
25,000
25,000
3
Cash A/c Dr
To 9% First Debentures A/c
(Being cash received on issue of debentures)
50,000
50,000
NEW BALANCE SHEET
AS ON 31ST DEC, 2020
Balance Sheet
Liabilities Amont Assets Amount
Share Capital : Land and Buildings 1,25,000
Equity Shares 2,00,000
Plant and Machinery 75,000
Stock 2,00,000
10% Preference Shares 40,000 Debtors 1,50,000
Debentures :
9% First debentures
10 % Second Debentures
50,000
60,000
Cash 30,000
S. Creditors 2,30,000
5,80,000 5,80,000
THANK YOU

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Reconstruction of companies solved problem

  • 1. RECONSTRUCTION OF COMPANIES: SOLVED PROBLEM : 3 ISSUE OF DEBENTURES FOR WORKING CAPITAL
  • 2. PROBLEM : 3 Balance Sheet Liabilities Amont Assets Amount Share Capital : Goodwill 50,000 50,000 Equity shares of Rs 100 each fully paid 5,00,000 Land and Buildings 1,50,000 Plant and Machinery 1,00,000 S. Creditors 2,30,000 Stock 2,00,000 Bank Overdraft 20,000 Debtors 1,50,000 Profit and Loss 1,00,000 7,50,000 7,50,000 The Rathi Co. having suffered heavy losses, decided to reconstruct. The Balance Sheet of the company on the date of reconstruction was as follows
  • 3. The following scheme of reconstruction was approved : 1. The shareholders to receive in lieu of their present holding the following : a. Fully-paid Equity shares equal to 2/5th of their holding. B. 10% Preference Shares, fully paid, to the extent of 1/5th of the above new Equity Shares. c. Rs. 60,000 10% second debentures. 2. An issue of Rs. 50,000 9% first Debentures was made and allowed, payment for the same having been received in cash which was used to repay Bank Overdraft and to provide for working capital. 3. The profit and Loss account debit balance and Goodwill to be written off completely. 4. Land and Building and Plant and Machinery are to be valued at Rs. 1,25,000 and Rs. 75,000 respectively. Make journal entries and prepare the new Balance Sheet.
  • 4. JOURNAL ENTRIES IN THE BOOKS OF RATHI COMPANY Date Particulats L. F. Debit Amount Credit Amount 1 Old Equity Share Capital A/c Dr To New Equity Share Capital A/c To 10% Preference Share Capital A/c To 10% Second debentures A/c To Capital reduction A/c (Being issue of new shares and Debentures in exchange for old) 5,00,000 2,00,000 40,000 60,000 2,00,000 2 Capital Reduction A/c Dr To Goodwill A/c To Profit and Loss A/c To Land and Buildings A/c To Plant and Machinery A/c (Being depreciation in the values of assets) 2,00,000 50,000 1,00,000 25,000 25,000 3 Cash A/c Dr To 9% First Debentures A/c (Being cash received on issue of debentures) 50,000 50,000
  • 5. NEW BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31ST DEC, 2020 Balance Sheet Liabilities Amont Assets Amount Share Capital : Land and Buildings 1,25,000 Equity Shares 2,00,000 Plant and Machinery 75,000 Stock 2,00,000 10% Preference Shares 40,000 Debtors 1,50,000 Debentures : 9% First debentures 10 % Second Debentures 50,000 60,000 Cash 30,000 S. Creditors 2,30,000 5,80,000 5,80,000