This presentation by Paulo Burnier (OECD Competition Expert) was delivered during a workshop on mergers held in the framework of the 2021 Virtual African Competition Forum on 29 June 2021.
This document summarizes statistics on global merger control and competition enforcement from 2015-2019. It finds that most jurisdictions have mandatory pre-merger notification regimes. Over this period, there were over 30,000 merger notifications but fewer than 2,000 prohibition decisions. Merger control budgets increased for most jurisdictions but fines increased more sharply, in some cases exceeding agency budgets by hundreds of times. Common blocked sectors were retail, technology, and transportation. Most decisions were clearances while clearances with remedies and prohibitions each made up under 7% of total decisions.
This presentation comprises key figures included in the publication OECD COmpetition Trends 2020 released on 26 February 2020 during the OECD Competition Open Day in Paris. The full publication can be found at oe.cd/comp-trends.
- There was no overall increase in concentration in key EU industries after the financial crisis, though concentration levels remain high in some sectors like ITC, transport, and finance.
- Profit margins and market power increased more in the US post-crisis compared to Europe, though Europe has seen rising margins and market power more recently.
- Income inequality in Europe increased over the past 30 years but remains below levels in the US, and has been stable since the crisis despite increased hardship for the lowest income groups.
This presentation by the UK Competition and Markets Authority was made during the discussion “Market Concentration” held at the 129th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 7 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gw.
This presentation by Chiara Criscuolo, Head of the OECD Productivity and Business Dynamics Division, Directorate of Science, Technology and Innovation, OECD, was made during the discussion “Market Concentration” held at the 129th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 7 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gw.
The document discusses issues with using aggregate Census data to analyze trends in market concentration and competition. Census data masks what is happening in relevant antitrust markets and can show increasing concentration even when it does not occur in markets. Three illustrations show how observed concentration can increase in Census data due to mergers, market growth, or entry without actual changes in market concentration. Studies of airline and banking markets found national concentration increased but local market concentration did not. Competition law should not prevent concentration increases from efficient growth or random changes.
This presentation by Hiro Odagiri, Professor, Department of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, was made during the discussion “Market Concentration” held at the 129th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 7 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gw.
This document summarizes statistics on global merger control and competition enforcement from 2015-2019. It finds that most jurisdictions have mandatory pre-merger notification regimes. Over this period, there were over 30,000 merger notifications but fewer than 2,000 prohibition decisions. Merger control budgets increased for most jurisdictions but fines increased more sharply, in some cases exceeding agency budgets by hundreds of times. Common blocked sectors were retail, technology, and transportation. Most decisions were clearances while clearances with remedies and prohibitions each made up under 7% of total decisions.
This presentation comprises key figures included in the publication OECD COmpetition Trends 2020 released on 26 February 2020 during the OECD Competition Open Day in Paris. The full publication can be found at oe.cd/comp-trends.
- There was no overall increase in concentration in key EU industries after the financial crisis, though concentration levels remain high in some sectors like ITC, transport, and finance.
- Profit margins and market power increased more in the US post-crisis compared to Europe, though Europe has seen rising margins and market power more recently.
- Income inequality in Europe increased over the past 30 years but remains below levels in the US, and has been stable since the crisis despite increased hardship for the lowest income groups.
This presentation by the UK Competition and Markets Authority was made during the discussion “Market Concentration” held at the 129th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 7 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gw.
This presentation by Chiara Criscuolo, Head of the OECD Productivity and Business Dynamics Division, Directorate of Science, Technology and Innovation, OECD, was made during the discussion “Market Concentration” held at the 129th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 7 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gw.
The document discusses issues with using aggregate Census data to analyze trends in market concentration and competition. Census data masks what is happening in relevant antitrust markets and can show increasing concentration even when it does not occur in markets. Three illustrations show how observed concentration can increase in Census data due to mergers, market growth, or entry without actual changes in market concentration. Studies of airline and banking markets found national concentration increased but local market concentration did not. Competition law should not prevent concentration increases from efficient growth or random changes.
This presentation by Hiro Odagiri, Professor, Department of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, was made during the discussion “Market Concentration” held at the 129th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 7 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gw.
This presentation by Jason Furman, Professor of the Practice of Economic Policy, Harvard Kennedy School, was made during the discussion “Market Concentration” held at the 129th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 7 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gw.
View a selection of photos from the launch event of the OECD Competition Assessment Review of Romania 2016 which took place in Bucharest on 28 June 2016. Access the report at: oe.cd/1pj. Find out more about the project: http://www.oecd.org/daf/competition/romaniacompetitionassessment.htm
This presentation by Joshua WRIGHT, Professor, George Mason University and Executive Director of the Global Antitrust Institute, was made during the discussion “Market Concentration” held at the 129th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 7 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gw.
Services in EU what kinds of regulatory policy enhance productivity van der M...OECD, Economics Department
Services in EU what kinds of regulatory policy enhance productivity van der Marel Kren Iootty IMF-OECD-WB Product Market Competition Regulation Inclusive Growth June 2018
This presentation reproduces selected statistics from the OECD publication entitled “Challenges of International Co-operation in Competition Law Enforcement 2014”. Access the full text of the report at http://www.oecd.org/daf/competition/challenges-international-coop-competition-2014.htm
HBR Case: Ethiopia: An Emerging Market Opportunity?Kristian Moeller
The Ethiopia: An Emerging Market Opportunity? case centers on the potential and challenges of entering an emerging market. It provides a brief overview of the Ethiopian market, market reforms and policies, and the business environment faced by foreign companies. Three multinational businesses, CareCo, ShoeCo, and MedCo, must decide whether and how to enter the Ethiopian market. Students are asked to make a recommendation for each company based on the attractiveness of the market, the factors that matter most for success, and an assessment of what applies to the companies.
This presentation by the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine was made during the discussion “Methodologies to Measure Market Competition” held at the 135th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 11 June 2021. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/mmmc.
This document provides an overview and analysis of global competition enforcement trends from 2015 to 2019 based on data from 56 jurisdictions. It finds that total competition budgets increased over the period to reach 1.155 billion euros in 2019. On average, competition agencies had 207 staff and made 10,768 enforcement decisions annually. Cartel enforcement remained active with 449 cartel decisions per year, while abuse of dominance decisions and merger reviews also continued at high levels. Total fines imposed increased substantially over the period, reaching on average over 1 billion euros annually. The report aims to support informed policymaking and improving global competition law and policy.
- Three multinational companies, ShoeCo, CareCo, and MedCo are considering entering the Ethiopian market.
- The document provides background on Ethiopia's economy, market reforms, industries, and business environment.
- It analyzes each company's financial projections, strengths/weaknesses, and recommends the best market entry strategy for each as either a local agent, licensing, joint venture, or subsidiary.
Arthur D. Little Automotive Report May 2021Fabrizio Arena
Please take a look at our Automotive Report – May 2021 with main registrations results in Europe and Italy and, a special focus on on Covid-19 outbreak connection with EVs growth
Starting from March 2020 sales have been heavily hit by Covid-19 outbreak so, to make figures comparable, this edition of Automotive Report compares 2021 and 2019 data
Arthur D. Little - Global Automotive Market Report December 2019 (FY)Fabrizio Arena
Please take a look at our new Automotive Market Report – December 2019 (FY) with Global market overview and main registrations results in Europe and Italy
EU Competitiveness Bench marking Report 2015Yaw Appiah
The document is a benchmarking report from the European Round Table of Industrialists (ERT) that analyzes Europe's competitiveness in areas like economic growth, R&D investment, patent filings, industry production, access to capital, energy prices, and carbon pricing systems. It finds that while Europe has strengths, it faces challenges like slower growth compared to countries like China and India, lower R&D spending compared to competitors, declining shares of global patent filings, higher energy and labor costs, and uneven competitiveness across EU member states. The report calls for European leaders to take steps to ensure Europe remains an attractive business location.
Market Research Report : Mobile Accessories Market in India 2013 Netscribes, Inc.
For the complete report, get in touch with us at : info@netscribes.com
The new report, ‘Mobile Accessories Market in India’, states that India holds immense opportunities for mobile accessory products due to enormous number of mobile device users and rapid growth in adoption of smartphones and tablets. Continual decline of prices of mobile devices is primarily aiding the growth in smartphone and tablet market penetration. Mobile accessories complement the mobile devices or enhance their usage and features. With the elevating popularity of smartphones and other mobile devices, there is significant demand for mobile accessories from consumers across India.
Rise in disposable income has revolutionized consumers’ buying and spending trend, especially in the urban areas. Mobile device adoption amongst youth population in the country and their spending pattern provide strong stimulus for growth in adoption. Online retailing plays a big part in this growth as well. It offers the convenience of cash-on-delivery payment option and lower price offers for various products as compared to physical stores.
Douglas Sutherland - Spatial mobility of workers – Evidence from the United S...OECD CFE
Presentation by Douglas Sutherland at the OECD Workshop on Spatial Dimensions of Productivity, 28-29 March 2019, Bolzano.
More info: https://oe.cd/GFPBolzano2019
1. The document discusses regional challenges in Asia from the perspective of the OECD, focusing on trends in global and Asian economic integration driven by trade, investment, and global value chains.
2. It notes that while Asian integration was initially market-driven, the number of free trade agreements in Asia has risen sharply in recent years, though financial integration remains limited.
3. Challenges to further Asian regional integration include promoting cooperation across the various regional frameworks and balancing regional and global trade regimes.
A.T. Kearney 2017 State of Logistics Report: Accelerating into UncertaintyKearney
2017 could be a pivotal year for logistics. Demand patterns are shifting, technological advances are altering industry economics, and new competitors are challenging old business models. This year could bring significant moves that reshape individual sectors and even the industry as a whole. Major business combinations, large-scale shifts in distribution flows, deep capacity cuts, massive infrastructure investments–anything is possible. Here are the ten key takeaways from the 2017 State of Logistics report, as well as the four potential scenarios for the future of logistics.
This presentation by the World Trade Organization was delivered during an OECD workshop on “Legal Models for International Enforcement Co-operation” held virtually on 28 October 2021.
More materials on the topic can be found at https://www.oecd.org/daf/competition/workshop-on-legal-models-for-international-enforcement-cooperation.htm.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
Sample preparation automation through emerging microfluidic technologies 2015...Yole Developpement
This document provides an overview and objectives of a report on microfluidic technologies for sample preparation. The report will analyze sample preparation needs, review technologies, provide market forecasts and analysis, examine key players and supply chains, and include a case study on the cost benefits of microfluidic automation for next-generation sequencing sample preparation. It lists the table of contents and companies cited. The objectives are to help technology developers understand market needs, and help companies identify innovative solutions to help end-users with challenging sample preparation applications like single-cell analysis, molecular diagnostics, and next-generation sequencing.
This presentation by Jason Furman, Professor of the Practice of Economic Policy, Harvard Kennedy School, was made during the discussion “Market Concentration” held at the 129th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 7 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gw.
View a selection of photos from the launch event of the OECD Competition Assessment Review of Romania 2016 which took place in Bucharest on 28 June 2016. Access the report at: oe.cd/1pj. Find out more about the project: http://www.oecd.org/daf/competition/romaniacompetitionassessment.htm
This presentation by Joshua WRIGHT, Professor, George Mason University and Executive Director of the Global Antitrust Institute, was made during the discussion “Market Concentration” held at the 129th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 7 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gw.
Services in EU what kinds of regulatory policy enhance productivity van der M...OECD, Economics Department
Services in EU what kinds of regulatory policy enhance productivity van der Marel Kren Iootty IMF-OECD-WB Product Market Competition Regulation Inclusive Growth June 2018
This presentation reproduces selected statistics from the OECD publication entitled “Challenges of International Co-operation in Competition Law Enforcement 2014”. Access the full text of the report at http://www.oecd.org/daf/competition/challenges-international-coop-competition-2014.htm
HBR Case: Ethiopia: An Emerging Market Opportunity?Kristian Moeller
The Ethiopia: An Emerging Market Opportunity? case centers on the potential and challenges of entering an emerging market. It provides a brief overview of the Ethiopian market, market reforms and policies, and the business environment faced by foreign companies. Three multinational businesses, CareCo, ShoeCo, and MedCo, must decide whether and how to enter the Ethiopian market. Students are asked to make a recommendation for each company based on the attractiveness of the market, the factors that matter most for success, and an assessment of what applies to the companies.
This presentation by the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine was made during the discussion “Methodologies to Measure Market Competition” held at the 135th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 11 June 2021. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/mmmc.
This document provides an overview and analysis of global competition enforcement trends from 2015 to 2019 based on data from 56 jurisdictions. It finds that total competition budgets increased over the period to reach 1.155 billion euros in 2019. On average, competition agencies had 207 staff and made 10,768 enforcement decisions annually. Cartel enforcement remained active with 449 cartel decisions per year, while abuse of dominance decisions and merger reviews also continued at high levels. Total fines imposed increased substantially over the period, reaching on average over 1 billion euros annually. The report aims to support informed policymaking and improving global competition law and policy.
- Three multinational companies, ShoeCo, CareCo, and MedCo are considering entering the Ethiopian market.
- The document provides background on Ethiopia's economy, market reforms, industries, and business environment.
- It analyzes each company's financial projections, strengths/weaknesses, and recommends the best market entry strategy for each as either a local agent, licensing, joint venture, or subsidiary.
Arthur D. Little Automotive Report May 2021Fabrizio Arena
Please take a look at our Automotive Report – May 2021 with main registrations results in Europe and Italy and, a special focus on on Covid-19 outbreak connection with EVs growth
Starting from March 2020 sales have been heavily hit by Covid-19 outbreak so, to make figures comparable, this edition of Automotive Report compares 2021 and 2019 data
Arthur D. Little - Global Automotive Market Report December 2019 (FY)Fabrizio Arena
Please take a look at our new Automotive Market Report – December 2019 (FY) with Global market overview and main registrations results in Europe and Italy
EU Competitiveness Bench marking Report 2015Yaw Appiah
The document is a benchmarking report from the European Round Table of Industrialists (ERT) that analyzes Europe's competitiveness in areas like economic growth, R&D investment, patent filings, industry production, access to capital, energy prices, and carbon pricing systems. It finds that while Europe has strengths, it faces challenges like slower growth compared to countries like China and India, lower R&D spending compared to competitors, declining shares of global patent filings, higher energy and labor costs, and uneven competitiveness across EU member states. The report calls for European leaders to take steps to ensure Europe remains an attractive business location.
Market Research Report : Mobile Accessories Market in India 2013 Netscribes, Inc.
For the complete report, get in touch with us at : info@netscribes.com
The new report, ‘Mobile Accessories Market in India’, states that India holds immense opportunities for mobile accessory products due to enormous number of mobile device users and rapid growth in adoption of smartphones and tablets. Continual decline of prices of mobile devices is primarily aiding the growth in smartphone and tablet market penetration. Mobile accessories complement the mobile devices or enhance their usage and features. With the elevating popularity of smartphones and other mobile devices, there is significant demand for mobile accessories from consumers across India.
Rise in disposable income has revolutionized consumers’ buying and spending trend, especially in the urban areas. Mobile device adoption amongst youth population in the country and their spending pattern provide strong stimulus for growth in adoption. Online retailing plays a big part in this growth as well. It offers the convenience of cash-on-delivery payment option and lower price offers for various products as compared to physical stores.
Douglas Sutherland - Spatial mobility of workers – Evidence from the United S...OECD CFE
Presentation by Douglas Sutherland at the OECD Workshop on Spatial Dimensions of Productivity, 28-29 March 2019, Bolzano.
More info: https://oe.cd/GFPBolzano2019
1. The document discusses regional challenges in Asia from the perspective of the OECD, focusing on trends in global and Asian economic integration driven by trade, investment, and global value chains.
2. It notes that while Asian integration was initially market-driven, the number of free trade agreements in Asia has risen sharply in recent years, though financial integration remains limited.
3. Challenges to further Asian regional integration include promoting cooperation across the various regional frameworks and balancing regional and global trade regimes.
A.T. Kearney 2017 State of Logistics Report: Accelerating into UncertaintyKearney
2017 could be a pivotal year for logistics. Demand patterns are shifting, technological advances are altering industry economics, and new competitors are challenging old business models. This year could bring significant moves that reshape individual sectors and even the industry as a whole. Major business combinations, large-scale shifts in distribution flows, deep capacity cuts, massive infrastructure investments–anything is possible. Here are the ten key takeaways from the 2017 State of Logistics report, as well as the four potential scenarios for the future of logistics.
This presentation by the World Trade Organization was delivered during an OECD workshop on “Legal Models for International Enforcement Co-operation” held virtually on 28 October 2021.
More materials on the topic can be found at https://www.oecd.org/daf/competition/workshop-on-legal-models-for-international-enforcement-cooperation.htm.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
Sample preparation automation through emerging microfluidic technologies 2015...Yole Developpement
This document provides an overview and objectives of a report on microfluidic technologies for sample preparation. The report will analyze sample preparation needs, review technologies, provide market forecasts and analysis, examine key players and supply chains, and include a case study on the cost benefits of microfluidic automation for next-generation sequencing sample preparation. It lists the table of contents and companies cited. The objectives are to help technology developers understand market needs, and help companies identify innovative solutions to help end-users with challenging sample preparation applications like single-cell analysis, molecular diagnostics, and next-generation sequencing.
This presentation by Gaetano LAPENTA, OECD Competition Division, was made during the discussion “The Relationship between FDI Screening and Merger Control Reviews” held at the 139th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 30 November 2022. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at https://oe.cd/cinf
COVID-19 is shaking up the diagnostics industry and will have both short- and long-term impact.
More information: https://www.i-micronews.com/products/point-of-need-2020-including-pcr-based-testing/
This presentation comprises highlights from the publication OECD Competition Trends 2024 published in Paris on 6 March 2024 during the OECD Competition Open Day. The full publication can be accessed at oe.cd/comp-trends.
The OECD Competition Committee discussed competition issues around information exchanges between competitors. While such exchanges can increase market transparency and efficiencies, they may also facilitate collusion or anticompetitive effects depending on the type of information and market structure. Jurisdictions generally assess information sharing under traditional competition laws prohibiting cartels. Safe harbors based on market share, industry or information type may provide clarity. Contributions from various jurisdictions outlined their different approaches.
This presentation summarises the findings of this 2018 OECD report on procurement rules and regulations in Mexico's Electricity Federal Commission (CFE) and makes policy recommendations to promote competition and fight bid rigging in accordance with international best practices. The full report available in English and Spanish can be downloaded at oe.cd/fbrmex.
The document discusses 8 technologies that are transforming supply chains: inventory optimization tools, sensors, cloud computing, robotics, predictive analytics, wearable technology, 3D printing, and driverless vehicles. It finds that these technologies can help address challenges of meeting rising customer expectations for lower costs, faster response times, and more customized products. While adoption is increasing, barriers include developing a clear business case and ensuring an adequately trained workforce. The document argues that traditional cost-cutting alone will not be enough and that companies must invest in innovative supply chain technologies to remain competitive in the future.
2015 MHI Annual Industry Report – Supply chain innovation – Making the imposs...Leon Eymael
This year’s annual MHI Industry Report, developed in collaboration with Deloitte, delves more deeply into supply chain challenges with a specific lens on how technology innovation can help illuminate the path to the supply chain of the future.
Deloitte Maverick Campus Champions, Regional Qualifiers presentation based on the case Given on Pocket payment and entry strategy into another country. 2015
Redefining Boundaries - Total Telecom Festival 1 Dec 2015Rob Van Den Dam
The document summarizes findings from a global study of C-level executives, including those from the telecommunications industry. It finds that executives expect increased competition from both within and outside their industries. They see emerging technologies like cognitive computing, the Internet of Things, cloud and virtualization as major drivers of change. However, some telecom companies are better prepared for disruption. These "Torchbearers" focus more on customers, are more innovative in their business models and revenue streams, and are willing to be first-to-market with new offerings. To thrive in the digital future, all companies must move with speed, scale and scope.
Presentazione green public procurement 2015Fabio Iraldo
1) The document discusses research on green public procurement (GPP) practices in Italy, including a content analysis of construction bids and a survey of municipalities in Tuscany.
2) The survey found that training on GPP and knowledge of GPP guidelines were significant factors influencing the use of green criteria in bids. Awareness of GPP procedures had less impact.
3) The research also examined barriers to adopting life cycle costing (LCC) in procurement, finding that lack of information, financial resources, and competence/knowledge were the most significant barriers cited.
Foresight 2020 study has been made by utilizing the methodology of future studies complemented with over 100 interviews covering the spectrum of our customers’ industries. See here the industry trends and scenarios.
Internet of things report 2014 by copperberg researchThomas Igou
The report is an analysis of a survey conducted with 280+ respondents from the Manufacturing Industry, and looks into the impact of the Internet of Things within the manufacturing industry by exploring opportunities, challenges, and solutions.
This presentation by Amelia Fletcher, Professor of Competition Policy, Norwich Business School and Non-Executive Director, UK Financial Conduct Authority ; was made during the Workshop on market studies selection and prioritisation of sectors and industries held on 9 March 2017 at the OECD Headquarters. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at http://www.oecd.org/daf/competition/market-studies-workshop-on-selection-prioritisation-of-sectors-industries.htm
This presentation by Miguel de la Mano, Executive Vice President at Compass Lexicon, was made during the Workshop on market studies selection and prioritisation of sectors and industries held on 9 March 2017 at the OECD Headquarters. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at http://www.oecd.org/daf/competition/market-studies-workshop-on-selection-prioritisation-of-sectors-industries.htm
This presentation by the OECD Competition Division was made during a roundtable discussion on Competition Compliance Programmes, held at the 133rd meeting of the Working Party No. 3 on Co-operation and Enforcement on 8 June 2021.
More papers and contributions from delegations on the topic can be found out at www.oecd.org/daf/competition/competition-compliance-programmes.htm
This presentation by the OECD Secretariat was made during the discussion “Compliance Programmes in Antitrust Enforcement” held at the 19th meeting of the OECD-IDB Latin American and Caribbean Competition Forum on 20 September 2021. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/laccf.
This presentation by the OECD secretariat was made during the discussion “The Future of Effective Leniency Programmes: Advancing detection and deterrence” held at the 137th meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 3 on Co-operation and Enforcement on 13 June 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/felp.
Similar to Recent developments on digital merger control around the world (20)
This presentation by Nathaniel Lane, Associate Professor in Economics at Oxford University, was made during the discussion “Pro-competitive Industrial Policy” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/pcip.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by OECD, OECD Secretariat, was made during the discussion “Pro-competitive Industrial Policy” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/pcip.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Juraj Čorba, Chair of OECD Working Party on Artificial Intelligence Governance (AIGO), was made during the discussion “Artificial Intelligence, Data and Competition” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/aicomp.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by OECD, OECD Secretariat, was made during the discussion “Artificial Intelligence, Data and Competition” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/aicomp.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Thibault Schrepel, Associate Professor of Law at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam University, was made during the discussion “Artificial Intelligence, Data and Competition” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/aicomp.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Yong Lim, Professor of Economic Law at Seoul National University School of Law, was made during the discussion “Artificial Intelligence, Data and Competition” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/aicomp.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by OECD, OECD Secretariat, was made during the discussion “Competition and Regulation in Professions and Occupations” held at the 77th meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 10 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/crps.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Professor Alex Robson, Deputy Chair of Australia’s Productivity Commission, was made during the discussion “Competition and Regulation in Professions and Occupations” held at the 77th meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 10 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/crps.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Morris Kleiner (University of Minnesota), was made during the discussion “Competition and Regulation in Professions and Occupations” held at the Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 10 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/crps.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Cristina Camacho, Head of Cabinet and Head of International Relations, Portuguese Competition Authority, was made during the discussion “Use of Economic Evidence in Cartel Cases” held at the 22nd meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 8 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/egci.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by William E. Kovacic, Global Competition Professor of Law and Policy and Director, Competition Law Center, The George Washington University, was made during the discussion “Ex-post Assessment of Merger Remedies” held at the 22nd meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 8 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/eamr.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by John E. Kwoka, Neal F. Finnegan Distinguished Professor of Economics, Northeastern University, was made during the discussion “Ex-post Assessment of Merger Remedies” held at the 22nd meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 8 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/eamr.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Amelia Fletcher CBE, Professor of Competition Policy, University of East Anglia, was made during the discussion “Ex-post Assessment of Merger Remedies” held at the 22nd meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 8 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/eamr.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by the OECD Secretariat was made during the discussion “Ex-post Assessment of Merger Remedies” held at the 22nd meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 8 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/eamr.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by John Davies, Member, UK Competition Appeal Tribunal, was made during the discussion “Use of Economic Evidence in Cartel Cases” held at the 22nd meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 8 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/egci.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Simon Roberts, Professor, Centre for Competition, Regulation and Economic Development, University of Johannesburg, was made during the discussion “Use of Economic Evidence in Cartel Cases” held at the 22nd meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 8 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/egci.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Serbia was made during the discussion “Alternatives to Leniency Programmes” held at the 22nd meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 7 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/atlp.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Italy was made during the discussion “Alternatives to Leniency Programmes” held at the 22nd meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 7 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/atlp.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Daniel CRANE, Richard W. Pogue Professor of Law, University of Michigan, was made during the discussion “Out-of-Market Efficiencies in Competition Enforcement” held at the 141st meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 6 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/omee.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by John DAVIES, Member, Competition Appeal Tribunal UK, was made during the discussion “Out-of-Market Efficiencies in Competition Enforcement” held at the 141st meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 6 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/omee.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
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XP 2024 presentation: A New Look to Leadershipsamililja
Presentation slides from XP2024 conference, Bolzano IT. The slides describe a new view to leadership and combines it with anthro-complexity (aka cynefin).
Carrer goals.pptx and their importance in real lifeartemacademy2
Career goals serve as a roadmap for individuals, guiding them toward achieving long-term professional aspirations and personal fulfillment. Establishing clear career goals enables professionals to focus their efforts on developing specific skills, gaining relevant experience, and making strategic decisions that align with their desired career trajectory. By setting both short-term and long-term objectives, individuals can systematically track their progress, make necessary adjustments, and stay motivated. Short-term goals often include acquiring new qualifications, mastering particular competencies, or securing a specific role, while long-term goals might encompass reaching executive positions, becoming industry experts, or launching entrepreneurial ventures.
Moreover, having well-defined career goals fosters a sense of purpose and direction, enhancing job satisfaction and overall productivity. It encourages continuous learning and adaptation, as professionals remain attuned to industry trends and evolving job market demands. Career goals also facilitate better time management and resource allocation, as individuals prioritize tasks and opportunities that advance their professional growth. In addition, articulating career goals can aid in networking and mentorship, as it allows individuals to communicate their aspirations clearly to potential mentors, colleagues, and employers, thereby opening doors to valuable guidance and support. Ultimately, career goals are integral to personal and professional development, driving individuals toward sustained success and fulfillment in their chosen fields.
Suzanne Lagerweij - Influence Without Power - Why Empathy is Your Best Friend...Suzanne Lagerweij
This is a workshop about communication and collaboration. We will experience how we can analyze the reasons for resistance to change (exercise 1) and practice how to improve our conversation style and be more in control and effective in the way we communicate (exercise 2).
This session will use Dave Gray’s Empathy Mapping, Argyris’ Ladder of Inference and The Four Rs from Agile Conversations (Squirrel and Fredrick).
Abstract:
Let’s talk about powerful conversations! We all know how to lead a constructive conversation, right? Then why is it so difficult to have those conversations with people at work, especially those in powerful positions that show resistance to change?
Learning to control and direct conversations takes understanding and practice.
We can combine our innate empathy with our analytical skills to gain a deeper understanding of complex situations at work. Join this session to learn how to prepare for difficult conversations and how to improve our agile conversations in order to be more influential without power. We will use Dave Gray’s Empathy Mapping, Argyris’ Ladder of Inference and The Four Rs from Agile Conversations (Squirrel and Fredrick).
In the session you will experience how preparing and reflecting on your conversation can help you be more influential at work. You will learn how to communicate more effectively with the people needed to achieve positive change. You will leave with a self-revised version of a difficult conversation and a practical model to use when you get back to work.
Come learn more on how to become a real influencer!
This presentation, created by Syed Faiz ul Hassan, explores the profound influence of media on public perception and behavior. It delves into the evolution of media from oral traditions to modern digital and social media platforms. Key topics include the role of media in information propagation, socialization, crisis awareness, globalization, and education. The presentation also examines media influence through agenda setting, propaganda, and manipulative techniques used by advertisers and marketers. Furthermore, it highlights the impact of surveillance enabled by media technologies on personal behavior and preferences. Through this comprehensive overview, the presentation aims to shed light on how media shapes collective consciousness and public opinion.
Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie WellsRosie Wells
Insight: In a landscape where traditional narrative structures are giving way to fragmented and non-linear forms of storytelling, there lies immense potential for creativity and exploration.
'Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity' is a micro report from Rosie Wells.
Rosie Wells is an Arts & Cultural Strategist uniquely positioned at the intersection of grassroots and mainstream storytelling.
Their work is focused on developing meaningful and lasting connections that can drive social change.
Please download this presentation to enjoy the hyperlinks!
3. 1. Introduction
i. Merger control trends
2. Main challenges
i. Notification thresholds
ii. Market power
iii. Theories of harm
iv. Effects including efficiency analysis
3. Final remarks
Summary
3
7. Number of merger prohibitions
(2015-2019)
7
Source: OECD Competition Trends (2021)
10
15 16
24
27
24
40
32
40 40
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Total number of prohibitions Total number of withdrawn notifications
8. Types of merger decisions (2019)
8
Source: OECD Competition Trends (2021)
Phase I clearances
without remedy
95.7%
Phase I
clearances with
Remedies
0.7%
Phase II
clearances
without remedy
2.2%
Phase II clearances
with Remedies
1.0%
Prohibitions
0.4%
Other
4.3%
11. Market power
11
• Lock-in consumers
• Switching costs
• Challenges for multi-homing
Network effects
• Zero or low marginal costs
• Economies of scope to enter related markets
Economies of scale
• Gatekeeper of platforms
• Ecosystems and conglomerate effects
• Leveraging strategies to gain market power in new markets
Business models
Market definition is a simple tool to assess market power
12. Theories of harm
12
• Forced free riding
• Abusive leveraging
• Privacy policy tying
New theories of harm
• Exclusivity
• Margin squeeze
• Bundling
• Market foreclosure
Traditional theories of harm
Variants of established concepts
13. Effects
13
• New entrants
• Market-share evolution
• Contractual
• Potential effect
Anticompetitive effects
• Innovation
• Quality
• Consumer satisfaction
Efficiency analysis
Balancing the risks of over and under-enforcement