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The Real     Century 21 st

          Literacies
R aym ond R ose    Bonnie Bracey Sutton       Henry N eem an

R ose & Sm ith        P ow er of US,      University of Oklahom a
  Associates       Foundation Director        Norm an, Oklahom a
  Austin, Tex as       W ashington, DC
21st Century Skills Project
     http://www.p21.org/documents/P21_Framework.pdf

•   Global Awareness                    •   Information, Media and
•   Financial, Economic,                    Technology Skills
    Business and                             –   Information Literacy
    Entrepreneurial Literacy                 –   Media Literacy
                                             –   ICT (Information,
•   Civic Literacy                               Communications and
•   Health Literacy                              Technology) Literacy

•   Environmental Literacy              •   Life and Career Skills
                                             –   Flexibility and Adaptability
•   Learning and Innovation
                                             –   Initiative and Self-Direction
    Skills                                   –   Social and Cross-Cultural Skills
    –   Creativity and Innovation
                                             –   Productivity and Accountability
    –   Critical Thinking and Problem
                                             –   Leadership and Responsibility
        Solving
    –   Communication and
        Collaboration




                                                                                1
National Educational Technology Plan
                2010
“Professionals routinely use the web and
tools such as wikis, blogs, and digital
content for the research, collaboration,
and communication demanded in their
jobs. They gather data and analyze it
using inquiry and visualization
tools. They use graphical and 3D
modeling tools for design”


                                      2
Standard Course Sequence


To THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF EDUCATION:
The Committee of Ten appointed at the meeting of the National
Educational Association at Saratoga on the 9th of July, 1892,
have the honor to present the following report:—
http://tmh.floonet.net/books/commoften/mainrpt.html




                                                            3
Supercomputing
              in Plain English


 What the Heck is Supercomputing?
• Henry Neeman, Director
• OU Supercomputing Center for
  Education & Research
• University of Oklahoma Information Technology




                                                  4
Supercomputing
   in Plain English
What the Heck is Supercomputing?
       Henry Neeman, Director
   OU Supercomputing Center for
       Education & Research
 University of Oklahoma Information Technology
What is Supercomputing?
Supercom puting is the biggest,
fastest computing right this
minute.

Likewise, a supercom puter is one of
the biggest, fastest computers right this
minute.

So, the definition of supercomputing is
constantly changing.
                  6
What is Supercomputing?

Rule of Thumb: A supercomputer is
typically at least 100 times as powerful as
a PC.

Jargon: Supercomputing is also known as
High Perform ance Com puting (HPC)
or High End Com puting (HEC) or
Cyberinfrastructure (CI).

                                          7
Fastest Supercomputer vs. Moore
                                Fastest Supercomputer in the World

                  10000000

                   1000000
Speed in GFLOPs




                    100000

                     10000
                                                                         Fastest
                                                                         Moore
                      1000

                       100
                                                                      GFLOPs:
                        10                                            billions of
                         1
                                                                      calculations
                         1992           1997          2002     2007
                                                                      per second
                                               Year


                                                8
What is Supercomputing About?


    Size          Speed



                   Laptop
              9
What is Supercomputing About?



Size: Many problems that are
interesting to scientists and engineers
can’t fit on a PC – usually because
they need more than a few GB of RAM,
or more than a few 100 GB of disk.


                  10
What is Supercomputing About?


Speed: Many problems that are
interesting to scientists and engineers
would take a very very long time to run
on a PC: months or even years.

But a problem that would take
a month on a PC might take only
a few hours on a supercomputer.
                                      11
What Is HPC Used For?

• Sim ulation of physical
  phenomena, such as
  – Weather forecasting
  – Galaxy formation
  – Oil reservoir management
                               [1]




                   12
What Is HPC Used For?

Data m ining : finding
needles of information in
a haystack of data, such
as
– Gene sequencing
– Signal processing
– Detecting storms that
  might produce
  tornados
                            Moore, OK
                            Tornadic
                            Storm



                                        13
What Is HPC Used For?


   Visualization : turning a vast sea
   of data into pictures that a
   scientist can understand




for more info about data visualization…
         http://www.ted.com/speakers/david_mccandless.html
                                                             14
Why Bother with HPC at All?
Making effective use of supercomputing takes quite a bit
of effort, both learning how and developing software.

That seems like a lot of trouble to go to just to get your
code to run faster.

It’s nice to have a code that used to take a day, now run
in an hour. But if you can afford to wait a day, what’s
the point of supercomputing?

Why go to all that trouble just to get your code to run
faster?
                           15
Why HPC is Worth the Bother…

What HPC gives you that you won’t get
elsewhere is the ability to do
bigger, better, more exciting science.

If your code can run faster, that means
that you can tackle much bigger problems
in the same amount of time that you used
to need for smaller problems.

                  16
Why HPC is Worth the Bother

HPC is important not only for its own
sake, but also because what happens
in HPC today will be on your desktop
in about 10 to 15 years: it puts you
ahead of the curve.




                                   17
The Future is Now

Historically, this has always been true:

  Whatever happens in supercomputing
  today will be on your desktop in
  10 – 15 years.


So, if you have experience with
supercomputing, you’ll be ahead of the
curve when things get to the desktop.
                   18
Integration of Current Research
Assets NOAA (and other agencies)
bring to K-12 STEM Education
     Working Scientists and Engineers
       Can ensure accuracy, serve as role models, and share
        scientific methods
     Content Knowledge
       Access to cutting edge discoveries
     Environments
       Preserves and laboratories provide a venue for hands-
        on, locally relevant science
     Tools
       Data and technology
                                                      19
NETP 2010

“…21st century competencies and
expertise such as critical
thinking, complex problem
solving, collaboration, and
multimedia communication
should be woven into all content
areas.”
                             Page 13


                                   20
Visualization*: New Literacy

• Understanding visual data
• Reading and writing (visualizations)
               *aka New Media Literacy




                                     21
Visual Thesaurus




                   22
Mercator Projection




                      23
Immappancy Data Visualization




24




     http://www.informationisbeautiful.net/
Visualization Resources

• Wordle
• Many Eyes
  – PhraseNet
• Periodic Table of Visualization
  Methods
• TACC Scientific Visualization Gallery


                                      25
STEM  TE(a)MS


                 26
Programs Worth a Look…

• Globaloria
  – http://www.worldwideworkshop.org/programs/globaloria

• Analytical Integrated Math (AIM)
  – http://davinci-minds.com/k12-aim.html

• Scalable Game Design
  – http://scalablegamedesign.cs.colorado.edu/gamewiki/images
    /b/b2/Scalable_Game_Design_summary.pdf
  – http://www.agentsheets.com/about_us/press-
    material/documents/ScalableGameDesign.pdf



                                                           27
Contact Information

Bonnie Bracey Sutton
 bbracey@aol.com
Henry Neem an
 hneeman@ou.edu

R aym ond R ose
 ray@rose-smith.com


                         28

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The Real 21st Century Literacies at TCEA 2011

  • 1. The Real Century 21 st Literacies R aym ond R ose Bonnie Bracey Sutton Henry N eem an R ose & Sm ith P ow er of US, University of Oklahom a Associates Foundation Director Norm an, Oklahom a Austin, Tex as W ashington, DC
  • 2. 21st Century Skills Project http://www.p21.org/documents/P21_Framework.pdf • Global Awareness • Information, Media and • Financial, Economic, Technology Skills Business and – Information Literacy Entrepreneurial Literacy – Media Literacy – ICT (Information, • Civic Literacy Communications and • Health Literacy Technology) Literacy • Environmental Literacy • Life and Career Skills – Flexibility and Adaptability • Learning and Innovation – Initiative and Self-Direction Skills – Social and Cross-Cultural Skills – Creativity and Innovation – Productivity and Accountability – Critical Thinking and Problem – Leadership and Responsibility Solving – Communication and Collaboration 1
  • 3. National Educational Technology Plan 2010 “Professionals routinely use the web and tools such as wikis, blogs, and digital content for the research, collaboration, and communication demanded in their jobs. They gather data and analyze it using inquiry and visualization tools. They use graphical and 3D modeling tools for design” 2
  • 4. Standard Course Sequence To THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF EDUCATION: The Committee of Ten appointed at the meeting of the National Educational Association at Saratoga on the 9th of July, 1892, have the honor to present the following report:— http://tmh.floonet.net/books/commoften/mainrpt.html 3
  • 5. Supercomputing in Plain English What the Heck is Supercomputing? • Henry Neeman, Director • OU Supercomputing Center for Education & Research • University of Oklahoma Information Technology 4
  • 6. Supercomputing in Plain English What the Heck is Supercomputing? Henry Neeman, Director OU Supercomputing Center for Education & Research University of Oklahoma Information Technology
  • 7. What is Supercomputing? Supercom puting is the biggest, fastest computing right this minute. Likewise, a supercom puter is one of the biggest, fastest computers right this minute. So, the definition of supercomputing is constantly changing. 6
  • 8. What is Supercomputing? Rule of Thumb: A supercomputer is typically at least 100 times as powerful as a PC. Jargon: Supercomputing is also known as High Perform ance Com puting (HPC) or High End Com puting (HEC) or Cyberinfrastructure (CI). 7
  • 9. Fastest Supercomputer vs. Moore Fastest Supercomputer in the World 10000000 1000000 Speed in GFLOPs 100000 10000 Fastest Moore 1000 100 GFLOPs: 10 billions of 1 calculations 1992 1997 2002 2007 per second Year 8
  • 10. What is Supercomputing About? Size Speed Laptop 9
  • 11. What is Supercomputing About? Size: Many problems that are interesting to scientists and engineers can’t fit on a PC – usually because they need more than a few GB of RAM, or more than a few 100 GB of disk. 10
  • 12. What is Supercomputing About? Speed: Many problems that are interesting to scientists and engineers would take a very very long time to run on a PC: months or even years. But a problem that would take a month on a PC might take only a few hours on a supercomputer. 11
  • 13. What Is HPC Used For? • Sim ulation of physical phenomena, such as – Weather forecasting – Galaxy formation – Oil reservoir management [1] 12
  • 14. What Is HPC Used For? Data m ining : finding needles of information in a haystack of data, such as – Gene sequencing – Signal processing – Detecting storms that might produce tornados Moore, OK Tornadic Storm 13
  • 15. What Is HPC Used For? Visualization : turning a vast sea of data into pictures that a scientist can understand for more info about data visualization… http://www.ted.com/speakers/david_mccandless.html 14
  • 16. Why Bother with HPC at All? Making effective use of supercomputing takes quite a bit of effort, both learning how and developing software. That seems like a lot of trouble to go to just to get your code to run faster. It’s nice to have a code that used to take a day, now run in an hour. But if you can afford to wait a day, what’s the point of supercomputing? Why go to all that trouble just to get your code to run faster? 15
  • 17. Why HPC is Worth the Bother… What HPC gives you that you won’t get elsewhere is the ability to do bigger, better, more exciting science. If your code can run faster, that means that you can tackle much bigger problems in the same amount of time that you used to need for smaller problems. 16
  • 18. Why HPC is Worth the Bother HPC is important not only for its own sake, but also because what happens in HPC today will be on your desktop in about 10 to 15 years: it puts you ahead of the curve. 17
  • 19. The Future is Now Historically, this has always been true: Whatever happens in supercomputing today will be on your desktop in 10 – 15 years. So, if you have experience with supercomputing, you’ll be ahead of the curve when things get to the desktop. 18
  • 20. Integration of Current Research Assets NOAA (and other agencies) bring to K-12 STEM Education  Working Scientists and Engineers  Can ensure accuracy, serve as role models, and share scientific methods  Content Knowledge  Access to cutting edge discoveries  Environments  Preserves and laboratories provide a venue for hands- on, locally relevant science  Tools  Data and technology 19
  • 21. NETP 2010 “…21st century competencies and expertise such as critical thinking, complex problem solving, collaboration, and multimedia communication should be woven into all content areas.” Page 13 20
  • 22. Visualization*: New Literacy • Understanding visual data • Reading and writing (visualizations) *aka New Media Literacy 21
  • 25. Immappancy Data Visualization 24 http://www.informationisbeautiful.net/
  • 26. Visualization Resources • Wordle • Many Eyes – PhraseNet • Periodic Table of Visualization Methods • TACC Scientific Visualization Gallery 25
  • 28. Programs Worth a Look… • Globaloria – http://www.worldwideworkshop.org/programs/globaloria • Analytical Integrated Math (AIM) – http://davinci-minds.com/k12-aim.html • Scalable Game Design – http://scalablegamedesign.cs.colorado.edu/gamewiki/images /b/b2/Scalable_Game_Design_summary.pdf – http://www.agentsheets.com/about_us/press- material/documents/ScalableGameDesign.pdf 27
  • 29. Contact Information Bonnie Bracey Sutton bbracey@aol.com Henry Neem an hneeman@ou.edu R aym ond R ose ray@rose-smith.com 28