reading skill and how to improve reading

1. Reading Skill
Raja Mazhar Iqbal

2. Reading Comcept
Look at word & understand. Only
reading loud without understand is
reading.
Reading Skill is the ability to look at
understand the text on a sheet of
paper, wall, sign board,
computer/Mobile screen or ant other
reading material.

3. Readin
g
Reading skills are abilities that pertain to a person's
capacity to read, comprehend, interpret and decode
written language and texts. Exceptional reading
skills can be highly beneficial to assimilating and
responding to written communications like emails,
messages, letters and other written messages
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May be defined as the
process of understanding the
meaning of letters, words,
symbols etc

4. Why Read
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 Reading is an essential skill for language learners.
 Read skills improve then listen, speak & write skills improve too
 Reading helps learn, remember, vocabulary & grammar structures
 Reading is not expensive, often free
 Good reading skills can improve your other language skills.
 learn to read before you can write.
 best way to learn and remember the proper spelling of words.
 Reading aloud can help you improve your pronunciation skills
Reading daily to young children, starting in infancy, can
help with language acquisition, communication skills,
social skills, and literacy skills.

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• Reading make a smarter
• Reading is rewarding
• Reading develops a moral compass.
• Reading builds mature vocabulary
• Reading a makes you a batter writer.
• Reading is hard and hard is necessary.
• Reading prepares you for the world of
work.
• Reading well is financially rewarding.
• Reading open the door to college and
beyond.
• Reading arms you against oppression.
Reading Benefits

6. What to Read
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Read printed texts
Books
Magazines
Newspapers
online materials
eBook's

7. Reading skills technique
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1.Skimming
2.Scanning
3.Active Reading
4.Extensive Reading
5.Critical Reading
6.Intensive reading
There are several types of reading, each with its own
purpose and characteristics. Some of the most common
types of reading include

8. Skimming ‫لینا‬ ‫جائزہ‬
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This involves quickly reading through a text to get a general idea of its content without focusing on
details.
The process of quickly viewing a section of text to get a general impression of the
author’s main argument, themes or ideas.

9. Skimming Type Some of the most common types of skimming
Preview Overview view
Method
of
Skimmin
g
Chapter
Summaries
Keywor
ds
Table of
contents
Main heading or topic
sentences
Introductory &
concluding
paragraph

10. Scanning‫کرنا‬ ‫معائنہ‬ This involves searching a text for specific information or keywords without
reading the entire text
Method
of
Scannin
g
Capture
Look for answer
Decide on a few
key word
Skim First

11. Intensive Reading ‫مط‬
‫سے‬ ‫زور‬ ‫العہ‬
Intensive reading refer to read texts thoroughly & with clear goal, such as to answer
reading comprehension question or to identify how sentence are linked
Method
of
intensive
reading
Break down the
reading process
Apply what you’ve
learnt
Take notes
Disadvantages
Time consuming.
Complex task.
Not a fun activity.
Advantages
Specific knowledge.
Full understanding of text.
Short text reading.
Information discussions.

12. Extensive Reading ‫وسیع‬
Extensive reading involves learners reading texts for enjoyment & develop general
reading skill.
Advantages
General Knowledge.
Easy to understand.
Develops reading habit
Disadvantages
Least understanding of language.
Least informative

13. Different between skimming and Scanning
Skimming
• Skimming is reading a text quickly
to find out the general theme, topic
or meaning.
• It’s useful for pre-reading tasks or
tests that don’t’ need a lot of
detailed attention.
• There’s no need to read every word.
• The focus is on improving speed of
reading
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Scanning
• Scanning is reading a text quickly in
order to find specific information e.g
figures or name.
• It’s useful for answering exam type
questions which ask for true/false or to
discover fact etc.
• The objective is to search out relevant
words, collocations etc.
• The focus is more on lexis than general
meaning & to ignore irrelevant
information.

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Improving your Reading skills can be a valuable asset in many areas of your life, such as education, work, and social
interactions. Here are some tips on how to improve your Reading skills
1.Read slowly and loudly
2-take notes
Reading out loud can help improve
your pronunciation, comprehension,
and retention of information.

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3. Search word online
4. pick words to practice daily 10 words with your friends

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5. Set a goal
6. Increase your
vocabulary
Determine what you want to achieve by reading and set a goal. This
will help you to stay focused and motivated while reading.
The more words you know, the easier it is to read and understand
texts. To improve your vocabulary, try reading different genres of
literature, and make use of a dictionary or online thesaurus.

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7. Use your finger or a pen
8. Take
breaks
Using your finger or a pen to guide your eyes along the text can help
improve your reading speed and comprehension.
Reading for long periods of time can be exhausting. Take regular breaks to
rest your eyes and clear your mind.

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9. Focus on the main idea
10. Read
widely
Identify the main idea of the text before you start reading. This will help you
to stay focused on what is important and filter out irrelevant details
Reading a variety of texts, such as newspapers, magazines, novels, and
academic articles, can help you develop your reading skills and expose you
to different writing styles.

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11. Practice regularly
12. Record
yourself
Regular practice is crucial for developing your speaking skills. Try to set
aside some time every day to practice speaking, even if it’s just for a few
minutes.
Record yourself speaking and listen to the recording. This can help you
identify areas for improvement and track your progress over time.

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13. Speak with native speakers
14. Focus on fluency, not
perfection
Speaking with native speakers can help you improve your pronunciation,
grammar, and vocabulary. Consider joining a language exchange program
or finding a language partner online.
Don’t worry too much about making mistakes. Focus on speaking fluently
and expressing yourself clearly

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15. Listen to yourself and others
16. Practice
pronunciation
Pay attention to how you speak and listen to others speak. This can help
you improve your pronunciation, intonation, and overall speaking style.
Practice the pronunciation of difficult words and sounds. You can find
pronunciation exercises online or use a language learning app

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17. Learn new vocabulary
18. Use a
mirror
Learning new vocabulary can help you express yourself more clearly and
effectively. Try to learn a few new words every day and use them in
conversation.
Practicing in front of a mirror can help you improve your body language,
facial expressions, and overall presentation skills.

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19. Ask questions
20. Seek feedback
Ask yourself questions as you
read to improve your
comprehension and retention of
information.
Ask someone you trust to provide feedback on your speaking skills. This
can help you identify areas for improvement and track your progress over
time

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21. Join a speaking club
22. Seek feedback
Joining a speaking club or group can help you practice speaking in a
supportive environment. Look for local public speaking groups or online
communities.
Ask someone you trust to provide feedback on your speaking skills. This
can help you identify areas for improvement and track your progress over
time

25. Thank you
Raja Mazhar Iqbal
Roll #-ELA2-S23-516
Sys ID-NUML-S23-41399
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