This document summarizes the RDA revision process and provides examples of recent changes. It discusses the various committees and groups involved in proposing, reviewing, and implementing changes to RDA, including the Joint Steering Committee, Program for Cooperative Cataloging, and Music Library Association's Bibliographic Control Committee. The document outlines the formal revision process and also describes shorter term solutions like policy statements and best practices. Several specific recent changes are described in detail to illustrate how a proposed change progresses from initial idea to inclusion in RDA.
The tools of our trade: AACR2/RDA and MARCAnn Chapman
Guest lecture at London Metropolitan University on 13th March 2009. The lecture covered the history behind RDA, the international collaborative process by which it is being developed, an overview of the text and a look at the RDA approach to cataloguing; this was followed by an overview of the history and development process for the MARC format.
On June 15, 2011 the Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) affirmed its support of the US national libraries' decision to implement RDA and began preparing for this transition by forming several task groups to investigate, identify, and explore issues related to the PCC's transition to RDA. PCC's goal during the shift to RDA is to develop and foster effective and efficient means of implementing a new set of rules while gaining a maximum amount of benefits from them.To fulfill this goal, as the Cooperative Serials Program of the PCC, CONSER determined a set of RDA core elements for CONSER records through the effort of multiple task groups and members discussions in the course of a year's time. In this session, the presenters will discuss the considerations taken by the CONSER Standard Record RDA Core Elements Task Group and the CONSER Program membership in determining this core set of RDA elements for the CONSER records. The session will also cover the process of creating the CONSER standard record (CSR) RDA workflow as a guide to assist serial catalogers in the creation of RDA records for serials. The CSR-RDA workflow is openly shared on the CONSER website and also available in the online RDA Toolkit.
Presenters: Valerie Bross, UCLA, Les Hawkins and Hien Nguyen, Library of Congress
The tools of our trade: AACR2/RDA and MARCAnn Chapman
Guest lecture at London Metropolitan University on 13th March 2009. The lecture covered the history behind RDA, the international collaborative process by which it is being developed, an overview of the text and a look at the RDA approach to cataloguing; this was followed by an overview of the history and development process for the MARC format.
On June 15, 2011 the Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) affirmed its support of the US national libraries' decision to implement RDA and began preparing for this transition by forming several task groups to investigate, identify, and explore issues related to the PCC's transition to RDA. PCC's goal during the shift to RDA is to develop and foster effective and efficient means of implementing a new set of rules while gaining a maximum amount of benefits from them.To fulfill this goal, as the Cooperative Serials Program of the PCC, CONSER determined a set of RDA core elements for CONSER records through the effort of multiple task groups and members discussions in the course of a year's time. In this session, the presenters will discuss the considerations taken by the CONSER Standard Record RDA Core Elements Task Group and the CONSER Program membership in determining this core set of RDA elements for the CONSER records. The session will also cover the process of creating the CONSER standard record (CSR) RDA workflow as a guide to assist serial catalogers in the creation of RDA records for serials. The CSR-RDA workflow is openly shared on the CONSER website and also available in the online RDA Toolkit.
Presenters: Valerie Bross, UCLA, Les Hawkins and Hien Nguyen, Library of Congress
RDA (Resource Description and Access) is a new standard for describing library resources, designed to replace AACR2. Library staff, including public services, systems personnel, and catalogers, may have heard mention of RDA but not know much about it or how it will change their daily work. You may have many questions. What is RDA? We'll give a very little bit of history and theoretical background. What is this going to mean for catalogers, ILS managers, and users in the near term? What are the future implications, or, why are we doing this? What are the juicy bits of controversy in cataloger-land? And finally, Do we HAVE to? We'll talk for a while, have some activities that get you thinking, and find out your thoughts on RDA.
Presented at "Captains & Crew Collaborating," the 8th annual paraprofessional conference at J.Y. Joyner Library, East Carolina University.
Resource Description and Access (RDA), the cataloging standard developed to replace AACR2, will be released in June 2010, and a period of testing and evaluation of the new rules will begin. Join Emily Nimsakont, the NLC’s Cataloging Librarian, to learn the basics of RDA. Topics of discussion will include the goals and basic concepts of RDA, ways in which the new rules will differ from the current rules, and changes to MARC format related to RDA.
About the Webinar
Resource Description and Access (RDA) is a standard for descriptive cataloging, replacing AACR2, that provides instructions and guidelines on formulating bibliographic data in a linked data environment. Cataloging of special materials, such as reproductions, microforms, rare materials, etc. has always had unique requirements, which is also true when using RDA. Catalogers dealing with these special materials are experimenting with using RDA to meet the needs of their users and staff to effectively describe these resources.
Presenters during this joint NISO/NASIG Webinar will explore the topic of specialized RDA cataloging, the different formats requiring an extra level of data for cataloging, and share experiences with converting specialized collections into RDA.
Agenda
Introductions
Todd Carpenter, Executive Director, NISO
Melissa Johnson, MLIS, Electronic Resources and Serials Librarian, Reese Library, Georgia Regents University; Chair of the Continuing Education Committee, NASIG
Filling in the Blanks: RDA for Moving Images and Music
Mary Huismann, Music/Media Original Cataloger, University of Minnesota
CONSER Implementation of RDA
Les Hawkins, CONSER Coordinator, Library of Congress
Applying the RDA CONSER Standard Record to Rare Serials
Robert L. Maxwell, Senior Librarian, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University
The Why, What, How and When of RDA: the current state of playAnn Chapman
Presentation given as part of the CILIP Executive Briefing on RDA on 23 March 2010 at CILIP HQ, London, and on 30 March 2010 at the Bloomsbury Hotel, London.
RDA (Resource Description and Access) is a new standard for describing library resources, designed to replace AACR2. Library staff, including public services, systems personnel, and catalogers, may have heard mention of RDA but not know much about it or how it will change their daily work. You may have many questions. What is RDA? We'll give a very little bit of history and theoretical background. What is this going to mean for catalogers, ILS managers, and users in the near term? What are the future implications, or, why are we doing this? What are the juicy bits of controversy in cataloger-land? And finally, Do we HAVE to? We'll talk for a while, have some activities that get you thinking, and find out your thoughts on RDA.
Presented at "Captains & Crew Collaborating," the 8th annual paraprofessional conference at J.Y. Joyner Library, East Carolina University.
Resource Description and Access (RDA), the cataloging standard developed to replace AACR2, will be released in June 2010, and a period of testing and evaluation of the new rules will begin. Join Emily Nimsakont, the NLC’s Cataloging Librarian, to learn the basics of RDA. Topics of discussion will include the goals and basic concepts of RDA, ways in which the new rules will differ from the current rules, and changes to MARC format related to RDA.
About the Webinar
Resource Description and Access (RDA) is a standard for descriptive cataloging, replacing AACR2, that provides instructions and guidelines on formulating bibliographic data in a linked data environment. Cataloging of special materials, such as reproductions, microforms, rare materials, etc. has always had unique requirements, which is also true when using RDA. Catalogers dealing with these special materials are experimenting with using RDA to meet the needs of their users and staff to effectively describe these resources.
Presenters during this joint NISO/NASIG Webinar will explore the topic of specialized RDA cataloging, the different formats requiring an extra level of data for cataloging, and share experiences with converting specialized collections into RDA.
Agenda
Introductions
Todd Carpenter, Executive Director, NISO
Melissa Johnson, MLIS, Electronic Resources and Serials Librarian, Reese Library, Georgia Regents University; Chair of the Continuing Education Committee, NASIG
Filling in the Blanks: RDA for Moving Images and Music
Mary Huismann, Music/Media Original Cataloger, University of Minnesota
CONSER Implementation of RDA
Les Hawkins, CONSER Coordinator, Library of Congress
Applying the RDA CONSER Standard Record to Rare Serials
Robert L. Maxwell, Senior Librarian, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University
The Why, What, How and When of RDA: the current state of playAnn Chapman
Presentation given as part of the CILIP Executive Briefing on RDA on 23 March 2010 at CILIP HQ, London, and on 30 March 2010 at the Bloomsbury Hotel, London.
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2. Tracey Snyder,Assistant Music Librarian, Cornell University
Kathy Glennan, Metadata Creation and Enhancement Head, University of Maryland
3. JSC – Joint Steering Committee for
Development of RDA
CC:DA – ALA’s Committee on Cataloging:
Description and Access
PCC – Program for Cooperative Cataloging
Standing Committee on Standards
Task Groups created to address particular topics
4. RMJWG – RDA Music JointWorking Group
Representatives from:
MLA – Music Library Association
LC – Library of Congress
CAML – Canadian Association of Music Libraries
BCC – MLA’s Bibliographic Control Committee
Descriptive Cataloging Subcommittee
Authorities Subcommittee
RDA ImplementationTask Force
5. IAML – InternationalAssociation of Music
Libraries, Archives and Documentation
Centres (has a Cataloguing Commission)
IFLA – International Federation of Library
Associations and Institutions
EURIG – European RDA Interest Group
6. Ideas/proposals for change to RDA come
from many different sources
JSC constituencies (ALA, LC, etc.)
JSC members (Chair, etc.)
RMJWG constituencies (MLA, LC, CAML)
Postings and discussions on RDA-L or other email
lists, such as MOUG-L, MLA-L, OLAC-L
Suggestions from practicing catalogers
▪ YOU!
7. Where should the change be made?
RDA itself
▪ Formal revision proposals
▪ “Fast track” changes
LC-PCC Policy Statements
MLA Best Practices
(Local implementation decisions)
8. Revision proposals are formal
Considered once a year by the JSC (November)
Prepared by one JSC constituency, commented on
by all the others
Changes made in RDAToolkit about five months
after JSC meeting (April)
Fast track changes
More informal; mostly editorial; includes examples
Considered 3-4 times a year
9. LC-PCC Policy Statements are updated 3-4
times a year
Proposals for change considered by the PCC
Standing Committee on Standards (SCS)
BCC proposes changes to SCS in writing, with
justification
Sometimes serves as a short-term solution
before RDA itself can be changed
10. Suggestions considered by MLA’s RDA
ImplementationTask Force
Serves to supplement RDA & the LC-PCC PSs
with music-specific guidelines and examples
Ongoing revision process—Feb. 2013 “draft”
available now; “version 1.0” available soon
Find it at the BCC website or the MLA RDA
LibGuide (“Hit the Ground Running!”)
11. Example: 7.24 Artistic and/orTechnical Credit
Descriptive Cataloging Subcommittee worked
on proposal; ALA submitted to JSC (2011)
Scope was previously restricted to motion
pictures and video recordings
Scope was expanded, and audio recording
examples were added (2012)
This means that RDA now has a provision to
allow for recording the name of a music
producer or recording engineer (yay)
12. Example: Relationship designators in Appendix J
(Relationships betweenWorks, Expressions, etc.)
“A Kathy &Tracey Joint” (2013)
New reciprocal pairs of relationship designators
for incidental music in J.2.5 (“complemented by
(work)” area) and J.3.5 (“complemented by
(expression)” area)
Reciprocal pairs of relationship designators for
cadenzas in J.2.5 and J.3.5 move from the
“complemented by” areas to the “augmented
by” and “augmentation of” areas
Changes will likely appear inToolkit Nov. 2013
13. Example: 6.14.2.5 PreferredTitle Consisting Solely
of the Name of OneType of Composition
RMJWG members drafted wording; Kathy
submitted to PCC’s Standing Committee on
Standards; approved and published (2013)
Reintroduces the “cognate rule” from AACR2
25.29A1, but without the requirement for there
to be cognates in English, French, German, and
Italian in order to use the English form of name
E.g. Sonata (English & Italian), Sonate (French &
German)—use “Sonata” in uniform title in AACR2
15. Example: 6.16.1.3.1/6.28.1.9 Serial Number
A music cataloger from MLA noticed a
problem and brought it to the
ImplementationTF; still a work in progress
Restriction on recording serial number in 6.16
is better suited to access points in 6.28
Short-term: Best Practices
Medium-term: LC-PCC PSs
Long-term: RDA revision proposal
16. Extreme example: Medium of Performance
Handful of MLA/BCC members worked on a
formal proposal; RMJWG gave input and
submitted to JSC; JSC will discuss (2013)
Allows for more granularity in recording MOP
data in 6.15 (“violin viola cello”) while
maintaining backwards compatibility in
access points in 6.28 (“strings”)
The process: Boy, was it iterative.
17. MLA/BCC
members
work on
proposal,
spring and
summer
2013
RMJWG and
IAML
endorse
proposal,
summer
2013
CC:DA/ALA
et al.
comment on
proposal,
summer and
fall 2013
JSC
discusses
proposal,
fall 2013
If approved,
revisions
take effect
inToolkit,
spring 2014
18. Stay tuned to the various email lists for:
Notification of changes
Impact of changes
Potential future revisions
19. Thanks to everyone who participates in the
revision process!Take a bow!
Questions?
Editor's Notes
TRACEY
Welcome to RDA: Behind the Music.
TRACEY
We’re going to tell you what goes on behind the scenes of RDA revision proposals.
KATHY
JSC: Kathy is ALA rep. since 2013.
JSC Constituencies: ALA, Library of Congress, Canadian Committee on Cataloguing, British Library, Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (UK), Australian Committee on Cataloging, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek.
CC:DA: Kathy and Tracey are liaisons from JSC and MLA, respectively. Tracey brings the MLA perspective to CC:DA discussions of RDA revision proposals.
MLA members (not just the DCS liaison!) can participate in task forces that go beyond just music through CC:DA.
KATHY
RMJWG is a JSC Working Group, formed in Sept. 2012; previously music proposals were filtered through their respective JSC representatives (MLA proposals went through ALA channels)
RMJWG: Tracey is an MLA rep.
DCS: Tracey is chair since 2012.
MLA/BCC can submit proposals etc. through the RMJWG (a JSC working group).
KATHY
International groups.
IFLA oversees ISBD and the various FR models (FRBR, FRAD, FRSAD)
TRACEY
PCC proposals are filtered through ALA.
Music-related proposals from MLA, LC, or CAML are filtered through RMJWG.
TRACEY
Once a problem is identified, it must be decided how/where best to address the problem.
KATHY
MLA/BCC can comment on JSC proposals (including those from the RMJWG) through ALA (Tracey/Kathy).
TRACEY
BCC chair Beth Iseminger is in contact with PCC SCS chair on behalf of the music community.
KATHY
TRACEY
This happened before the RMJWG was created. At the time, DCS funneled proposals through ALA.
KATHY
(Looks like the JSC has approved this; it should be rolled out in the Nov. Toolkit release)
MLA members can suggest relationship designators to BCC chair or any BCC subcommittee chair. BCC will work on submitting, using PCC’s new form. This new process will be announced soon on MLA-L and MOUG-L.
TRACEY
This happened while Kathy was actually a member of SCS, before she became ALA’s JSC rep.
TRACEY
[Explain chart]
Western bias of AACR2 requirement for cognates in the four languages.
The new PS as a middle path between AACR2 and RDA (current text). We work with titles in Western European languages that often have cognates in English, but we also work with titles in Czech, Polish, Hungarian, etc.—their names for “piece” sound nothing like “piece” (just like “Stück”). In this approach, we use the English term where it makes sense.
Yale “types” document for AACR2—a new document will be created for RDA in the next several months, with a tentative target completion date of Feb. 2014.
RMJWG submitted a formal RDA revision proposal (Music/2) to align RDA with the new PS in 2013; will be discussed by JSC in Nov.; if approved, will be implemented in April 2014 Toolkit release.
Good example of using PS revision process as a stepping stone to formal RDA revision. Can happen faster/sooner because it’s not international.
KATHY
Short-term: Language has been finalized and will appear in next version of Best Practices.
Medium-term: PCC is discussing proposed pair of PSs right now.
Long-term: RMJWG will submit formal proposal in 2014 cycle.
TRACEY
Every time we thought we were done, more questions arose. Lots of discussion, email and wiki.
TRACEY
70 pages; countless hours; a year in the making
Initiated by Damian Iseminger, former chair of BCC Authorities, now a member of BCC Descriptive Cataloging Subcommittee