This is the presentation used in a Conversation Club class about "Quilombola reserves", the lesson plan that complete it can also be found in this profile

1. Quilombola
reserves
Conversation club - 9th lesson
Ana, Átila, Clarissa, Hynara, Lauro and Luiz

2. Genocide and Ethnocide
According to a UN (ONU) resolution from 1946, Genocide is defined as
“the refusal to the right of existence of entire human groups"
And Ethnocide, by Pierre Clastres in “Arqueologia da violência” (1980, p.81) as
“the systematic destruction of the way of living and thinking of
people different from the ones that make this destruction"
➢ Do you know any example of these social phenomena?

3. Black slavery, genocide and ethnocide in Brazil
SLAVES BEING
FORCED TO LEAVE
THEIR LAND AND
GET INTO A
SLAVESHIP.
UNKNOWN ARTIST

4. THE INSIDE OF A
SLAVESHIP (NAVIO
NEGREIRO),
PAINT BY JOHANN
MORITZ RUGENDAS

5. SLAVES
WORKING IN
MANUAL
ENGINE
BY JEAN-
BAPTISTE
DEBRET

6. GOLD WASHING,
MINAS GERAIS, 1880.
(Foto: Marc
Ferrez/Acervo Instituto
Moreira Salles).

7. FIRST PICTURE OF THE WORK INSIDE A GOLD
MINE, 1888, MINAS GERAIS.
(Marc Ferrez/Acervo Instituto Moreira Salles).

8. THE PUBLIC
FLOGGING OF A
SLAVE IN RIO DE
JANEIRO,
BY DEBRET

9. SLAVE
BEING
WHIPPED
BY
RUGENDAS

10. SLAVE HUNTER
(CAPITÃO DO MATO)
BY RUGENDAS

11. Quilombos
● Quilombo, in colonial Brazil, a community organized by fugitive slaves.
● Quilombos were located in areas of difficult access and usually sheltered little
more than 100 people.
● The largest and most famous was Palmares, which grew into an autonomous
republic and by the 1690s had 20,000 inhabitants.
● “Nowadays, the Brazilian government defines it as "any rural community that
groups slaves descendents, living of self-sufficient farming and with strong
bonds with its past" and grants some benefits for their members.”

12. No rio e no mar (2016)
O documentário “No Rio e no Mar”, dos diretores Jan Willem Den Bok e Floor
Koomen, mostra a luta enfrentada pela comunidade pesqueira e quilombola de
Ilha de Maré (BA) contra a Petrobras e outros grandes empreendimentos
petroquímicos que ameaçam a pesca artesanal e o modo de vida dessas
populações.
Lançado em 2016, o documentário recebeu menção honrosa na 18a edição do
Festival de Cinema Movies that Matter, em março do mesmo ano. O festival, que
acontece anualmente na cidade de Haia, na Holanda, tem como parceira na
realização, a Anistia Internacional.

13. Recomendação
Olhares podcast
Ep #021 - A luta das mulheres quilombolas

14. REFERENCES:
https://racismoambiental.net.br/2016/09/28/documentario-no-rio-
e-no-mar/
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilombo
https://www.britannica.com/topic/quilombo
https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-history-of-Quilombos-in-
Brazil