The document discusses the author's background in engineering and lack of athletic experience. It then explains how the author applied a quantitative and technical approach to training for an Ironman triathlon using various sensors and metrics. This included monitoring parameters like power, heart rate, speed, and lactate threshold during swimming, biking, and running. The author analyzed the collected data, which provided advantages over other athletes who did not take such a data-driven approach or lacked necessary sensors. In the end, quantifying performance helped the author better identify effective training practices.